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Akkarai Pachchai album cover
Lyrics & meaning

Ikkaraikku Akkarai Pachai

From Akkarai Pachchai · 1974

Lyricist
Kannadasan
Singer
M. S. Vishwanathan
Music director
M. S. Vishwanathan
Movie name
Akkarai Pachchai
Movie release year
1974
Lyrics added on
27 May 2020

Lyrics & meaning

♫ Tanglish lyrics
↻ English translation
Ikkaraikku akkarai pachai
Endrum ikkaraikku akkarai pachai
Illaatha porul meedhu
Ellorkkum aasai varum
Ikkaraikku akkarai pachai
Endrum ikkaraikku akkarai pachai
En veettu kannaadi
En mugathai kaatavillai
Ikkaraikku akkarai pachai
Endrum ikkaraikku akkarai pachai
Samsaariyin aasai sanyaasam
Samsaariyin aasai sanyaasam
Andha sanyaasiyin aasai samsaaram
Kaanalukku maanalayum kankanda kaatchi
Kan munnae kaanungal oru kodi saatchi
Ikkaraikku akkarai pachchai
Endrum ikkaraikku akkarai pachai
Kadal meedhu vizhunthorgal neenthungal
Kani meedhu vizhunthorgal unnungal
Vazhi saalai kandoral sellungal
Poga vazhi indri nirpavargal nillungal
Kal tharaiyil kai pottu neenthugindra manidha
Kaalam itta kattalayai maattruvathu elidha
Ikkaraikku akkarai pachai
Endrum ikkaraikku akkarai pachai
Mazhai naalil un kangal veiyil thedum
Kodai veiyil naalil un meni kulir thedum
Adhu thedi idhu thedi alaigindraai
Vaazhvil edhu vanthu sernthaalum thavikkindraai
Avar avarkku vaaitha idam
Avan potta pitchai
Ariyaadha maanidarkku akkaraiyil ichai
Illaadha porul meedhu
Ellorkkum aasai varum
Ikkaraikku akkarai pachai
Endrum ikkaraikku akkarai pachai
The other shore looks green from this side,
it always looks green from this side.
For things they do not have,
everyone feels desire.
The other shore looks green from this side,
it always looks green from this side.
The mirror in my own home
did not show me my face.
The other shore looks green from this side,
it always looks green from this side.
A family man longs to renounce the world,
a family man longs to live like an ascetic,
while that ascetic longs for a family life!
A deer chasing a mirage is a familiar sight;
look right before your eyes, there are countless proofs!
The other shore looks green from this side,
it always looks green from this side.
Those who have fallen into the sea, keep swimming;
those who have found fruit, go ahead and eat;
those who have found a path, keep moving forward;
and those with nowhere to go, just stay where you are.
O man trying to swim on dry, rocky ground,
is it easy to change what time has decreed?
The other shore looks green from this side,
it always looks green from this side.
On a rainy day, your eyes search for sunshine;
on a hot summer day, your body longs for the cold.
Chasing after this and searching for that, you wander;
no matter what comes your way in life, you remain restless.
The place allotted to each person
is the alms handed down by God.
Yet ignorant humans still crave the other shore.
For things they do not have,
everyone feels desire.
The other shore looks green from this side,
it always looks green from this side.
Male
Male
Male
Male
Male
Male
Male

Beyond the translation

Overall song meaning

This classic song composed around a traditional Tamil proverb explores the universal human tendency toward discontentment. Kannadasan poetically illustrates how people are rarely satisfied with their current reality and constantly long for what they do not have—symbolized by the grass always appearing greener on the opposite bank of the river. The householder longs for the quiet freedom of an ascetic, while the ascetic yearns for the warmth of family life. Likewise, humans crave heat during rains and cold during summers, constantly wandering in search of elusive ideal conditions. The lyricist highlights that fate and one's place in life are divine decrees. Trying to alter destination through restless longing is compared to trying to swim on dry, rocky ground. Kannadasan encourages acceptance and self-awareness, warning against being driven by ignorant desires that chase mirages instead of recognizing the blessings at hand.

Writing craft

Poetic devices

Proverb / Metaphor (Pazhamozhi)

Ikkaraikku akkarai pachai

Uses the ancient Tamil adage 'Ikkaraikku Akkarai Pachai' as a central metaphor for perpetual human desire and envy.

Antithesis / Contrast (Ethirnilai)

Samsaariyin aasai sanyaasam ... Andha sanyaasiyin aasai samsaaram

Contrasts the contradictory longings of the householder and the monk to illustrate ironical human dissatisfaction.

Analogy / Hyperbole (Uvamai)

Kal tharaiyil kai pottu neenthugindra manidha

Compares struggling against destiny to trying to swim on a hard rocky floor, highlighting its futility.

Did you know?

Trivia

The title of the film and song 'Akkarai Pachchai' (1974) stems directly from the popular Tamil proverb 'Ikkaraikku Akkarai Pachai', which is equivalent to 'The grass is always greener on the other side'. Written by Kannadasan, the song is renowned for its timeless philosophical lyricism on human nature and destiny.

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