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Isaimozhi
Lyrics & meaning

Ulagam Perithu

From Gruhapravesam · 1976

Lyricist
Kannadasan
Singer
T. M. Soundararajan
Music director
M. S. Vishwanathan
Details
Gruhapravesam1976

Lyrics & meaning

Tanglish lyrics English translation
Male
Ulagam perithu saalaigal sirithuThe world is vast, but the roads are narrow,
Oli koduththaal vazhi kidaikkumIf light is shone, a way will be found.
Ulagam perithu saalaigal sirithuThe world is vast, but the roads are narrow,
Oli koduththaal vazhi kidaikkumIf light is shone, a way will be found.
Sumaigal adhigam sonthamum adhigamBurdens are many, and relationships are many,
Iraivanin kanakkil idhuthaan ulagamIn God's calculation, this alone is the world.
Male
Ulagam perithu saalaigal sirithuThe world is vast, but the roads are narrow,
Oli koduththaal vazhi kidaikkumIf light is shone, a way will be found.
Male
Vaadaa kanna vazhithunai neethaanCome, my Krishna, you are my travel companion,
Vaazhvenum saalai amaiththavan neeYou are the one who laid the road called life.
Vaadaa kanna vazhithunai neethaanCome, my Krishna, you are my travel companion,
Vaazhvenum saalai amaiththavan neeYou are the one who laid the road called life.
Vaasalil nindru poojaigal oliththalIf prayers resonate while standing at the threshold,
Vazhi viduvaai ena arinthavan naanI am one who knows that you will make way.
Male
Payanam muzhuvathum unnaiThroughout the entire journey, if I keep
Paadi kondirunthaal payamillaiyaeSinging your praise, there is no fear.
Oli koduththaal vazhi kidaikkumIf light is shone, a way will be found.
Male
Thaanae iyangum karuvigal ellaamAll self-operating machines/vehicles
Saalaiyil ingae uranguthadaaAre resting here on the road.
Vaanil irunthae iyangukiraai neeYou operate from high up in the heavens,
Maanida ulagam nadakkuthadaaAnd so the human world moves forward.
Male
Vithiyin iyakkamThe workings of fate
Intha veethigal thorum theriyuthadaaAre visible across all these streets.
Oli koduththaal vazhi kidaikkumIf light is shone, a way will be found.
Male
Ulagam perithu saalaigal sirithuThe world is vast, but the roads are narrow,
Oli koduththaal vazhi kidaikkumIf light is shone, a way will be found.
Male
Varushaa varusham ovvoru kodiYear after year, in tens of millions,
Makkal koottam peruguthadaaThe crowd of people keeps increasing.
Vazhigal thorum thalaigalai paarththaalLooking at the heads fill every path,
Pothu koottam pol theriyuthadaaIt appears like a massive public gathering.
Padaikkum thozhilaiIf you hold back on your work of creation
Konjam niruththi kondaalJust a little bit,
Enna paranthaamaa paranthaamaaWhat would be wrong, Oh Lord Supreme?
Male
Oli koduththaal vazhi kidaikkumIf light is shone, a way will be found.
Sumaigal adhigam sonthamum adhigamBurdens are many, and relationships are many,
Iraivanin kanakkil idhuthaan ulagamIn God's calculation, this alone is the world.
Male
Ulagam perithu saalaigal sirithuThe world is vast, but the roads are narrow,
Oli koduththaal vazhi kidaikkumIf light is shone, a way will be found.

Beyond the translation

Song interpretation

In this philosophical song from 'Gruhapravesam' (1976), lyricist Kannadasan uses traffic, roads, and driving as an extended allegory for human life. The protagonist addresses Lord Krishna (Paranthaman) as the ultimate driver and navigator of human existence, observing how the world is overcrowded with worldly burdens, family ties, and relentless population growth.

Writing craft

Poetic devices

Metaphor (Uruvagaim)

Vaazhvenum saalai amaiththavan nee

Life is explicitly compared to a road ('Vaazhvenum saalai'), where human struggles are traffic and God acts as the driver/guide.

Edhugai (Second-letter Rhyme)

Ulagam perithu saalaigal sirithu

The second letter in 'Ulagam' (la) and 'Saalaigal' (la) or 'Sumaigal' (ma) and 'Iraivanin' (ra/internal rhythm) creates classic Tamil prosodic harmony.

Moonaai (Initial Alliteration)

Vaadaa kanna vazhithunai neethaan / Vaazhvenum saalai amaiththavan nee

Alliteration of the initial consonants or vowel sounds in 'Vaadaa' and 'Vaazhvenum'.

Did you know?

Trivia

The song brilliantly utilizes vehicle and traffic motifs, which was a common stylistic technique in 1970s Tamil film music where modern everyday visuals (like heavy traffic and driving) were seamlessly interwoven with classical philosophical musings.

Keep listening

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