- Lyricist
- Thanjai N. Ramaiah Dass
- Singer
- T. M. Soundararajan
- Music director
- K. V. Mahadevan
- Movie name
- Harichandra – 1968 Film
- Movie release year
- 1968
- Lyrics added on
- 19 Jan 2021
Lyrics & meaning
Beyond the translation
Overall song meaning
This poignant lament belongs to King Harichandra during the absolute nadir of his ordeal. Having relinquished his kingdom, riches, and royal dignity to uphold his vow of absolute truthfulness, Harichandra finds himself working as a humble worker in a cremation ground. Deeply grief-stricken by the loss of his beloved queen Chandramathi and the death of his young son, he pours his agony out into the night sky. He questions the unrelenting cruelty of Fate ('Vidhi') and wonders why mortals suffer so immensely on earth. In his grief, he questions who will take his unbearable sorrow to Lord Shiva ('Aran'), surrendering completely at the divine feet as his ultimate and only remaining sanctuary.
Writing craft
Poetic devices
Ethugai (Second Letter Rhyme)
“Gedhiyedhum illaamal sengozhai izhandhen / Vidhiyedhum illaamal sudum kolai adaindhen”
The second letter 'dhi' (தி) rhymes across 'Gedhiyedhum' and 'Vidhiyedhum', creating a rhythmic cadence of grief.
Apostrophe
“Vidhiyae unakkoru mudivillaiyaa”
The singer directly addresses an abstract entity ('Vidhi' or Fate) as if it were a sentient person capable of answering.
Monai (First Letter Alliteration)
“Piranthathu man mel / Pesidum”
The repetition of the initial 'P' sound ('Piranthathu', 'Pesidum') creates internal harmony in the verse.
Rhetorical Question
“Yaar poi solvaar / Indha ezhai varundhum velai”
The repeated question 'Who will go and tell?' emphasizes Harichandra's isolation and helplessness rather than seeking an actual answer.
Did you know?
Trivia
The 1968 Tamil film 'Harichandra' re-enacts the classical Indian mythological story of King Harishchandra, famed for his unwavering commitment to truth (Satya). Thanjai N. Ramaiah Dass, a celebrated lyricist and screenwriter of early Tamil cinema, penned these moving verses depicting the emotional climax at the burial ground.
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