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Isaimozhi
Lyrics & meaning

Kangal Irandil Onru Ponal

From Illara Jothi · 1954

Lyricist
Kannadasan
Singer
S. J. Kantha
Music director
G. Ramanathan
Details
Illara Jothi1954

Lyrics & meaning

Tanglish lyrics English translation
Female
Kangal irandil ondru ponaalIf one of the two eyes is lost,
Kaana mudiyathae nal azhagaiOne cannot behold true beauty,
Kaana mudiyathaeOne cannot behold.
Kangal irandil ondru ponaalIf one of the two eyes is lost,
Kaana mudiyathae nal azhagaiOne cannot behold true beauty,
Kaana mudiyathaeOne cannot behold.
Female
Thookam yethiniWhy talk of sleep,
Sundhara vizhiyaeO beautiful eyes!
Thunbangal uranguvadhillaiyaeSorrows never go to sleep,
Thunbangal uranguvadhillaiyaeSorrows never go to sleep.
Female
Thookam yethiniWhy talk of sleep,
Sundhara vizhiyaeO beautiful eyes!
Thunbangal uranguvadhillaiyae…ae….Sorrows never go to sleep...
Thunbangal uranguvadhillaiyaeSorrows never go to sleep.
Female
Iravu mangaiThe maiden of night,
Isaikkum geethamAnd the melody she plays,
Oruvarkaaga thaanaeIs it meant for just one person?
Nal vizhigal urakkam kaanaadhaeGood eyes do not find sleep,
Nal vizhigal urakkam kaanaadhaeGood eyes do not find sleep.
Female
Aasaiyae sumaithaan endrumaeDesire is always a burden,
Aanaal ulaginai aasai neengumooBut will desire ever leave this world?
Aanaal ulaginai aasai neengumooBut will desire ever leave this world?
Female
Megam mooduvadhaalaeJust because clouds cover it,
Vaanam maraindhu povadhum illaiyaeThe sky does not cease to exist,
Vaazhvum idhuthaanooIs human life just like this too?
Female
Kangal irandil ondru ponaalIf one of the two eyes is lost,
Kaana mudiyathae nal azhagaiOne cannot behold true beauty,
Kaana mudiyathaeOne cannot behold.
Female
Illara jothi anainthu ponaalIf the light of domestic life is extinguished,
Irulil vazhi ariyaadhaeOne cannot find the path in the dark,
Irulil vazhi ariyaadhaeOne cannot find the path in the dark.
Illara jothi anainthu ponaalIf the light of domestic life is extinguished,
Irulil vazhi ariyaadhae…ae…..One cannot find the path in the dark...
Irulil vazhi ariyaadhaeOne cannot find the path in the dark.
Female
Kangal irandil ondru ponaalIf one of the two eyes is lost,
Kaana mudiyathae nal azhagaiOne cannot behold true beauty,
Kaana mudiyathaeOne cannot behold.

Beyond the translation

Song interpretation

This soulful song reflects on grief, the burden of human desires, and the vital role of marital and domestic happiness. It draws a poignant analogy comparing dual eyesight to complete harmony in life; losing one eye deprives a person of full perspective, just as losing domestic happiness ('Illara jothi') leaves a person wandering in emotional darkness. The lyrics highlight how sorrows remain awake through the night and question whether desires can ever truly be abandoned.

Writing craft

Poetic devices

Metaphor (Uruvagamm)

Illara jothi anainthu ponaal

Domestic harmony is conceptualized as an illuminating light ('Illara jothi') while despair is portrayed as total darkness ('Irul').

Personification

Thunbangal uranguvadhillaiyae

Night is personified as a maiden ('Iravu mangai') singing a song, and abstract sorrows are personified as beings that do not sleep ('Thunbangal uranguvadhillaiyae').

Analogy / Parallelism

Megam mooduvadhaalae Vaanam maraindhu povadhum illaiyae

Compares clouds temporarily covering the sky to troubles obscuring life's value, reinforcing that troubles do not eliminate life's true nature.

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Trivia

Illara Jothi (1954) featured Sivaji Ganesan and Padmini in pivotal roles. The lyrics penned by Kannadasan offer early examples of his renowned philosophical writing style in Tamil cinema, reflecting deep introspections on life and duty.

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