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Isaimozhi
Lyrics & meaning

Vidhiyaa Vidhavayaa

From Thambi Durai · 1997

Lyricist
Vaali
Singer
Malaysia Vasudevan
Music director
Ilayaraja
Details
Thambi Durai1997

Lyrics & meaning

Tanglish lyrics English translation
Male
Vidhiyaa vidhavaiyaaIs it fate, or is she a widow?
Vinaiyin kodumaiyaaIs it the cruelty of past karma?
Sadhiyin karangalilIn the hands of treachery,
Ival or padhumaiyaaIs she merely a puppet?
Enna kolam idhu oo… oo…What a pathetic state this is... oh...
Soga chumaiA burden of sorrow,
Kanneerk kadhai oo…oo…A story of tears... oh...
Pengal nilai ooo…The plight of women... oh...
Male
Vidhiyaa vidhavaiyaaIs it fate, or is she a widow?
Vinaiyin kodumaiyaaIs it the cruelty of past karma?
Male
ManadhirkkugandhaTo get a husband
Kanavan kidaikkaDesired by her heart,
Sumangaliyaai aanavalShe became an auspicious wife;
Kidaitha kanavanThough the husband she got
Pizhaithu irukkaIs still alive,
Amangaliyaai ponavalShe has been forced into widowhood.
Male
Malargal mudikkaThough her beloved is alive
Thalaivan irundhumTo adorn her with flowers,
Malar izhandhaal poongodiThis flowering vine has lost her bloom.
Valaiyal vazhangaThough her companion is alive
Thunaivan irundhumTo grant her bangles,
Valai izhandhaal paningiliThis gentle parrot has lost her bangles.
Male
Poovum vanna pottumShould flowers and the colorful bindi
Indha pennai neengalaamaaDepart from this woman?
Kaimbpenn endra vedamCan this womanhood endure
Indha penmai thaangalaamaaThe tragic garb of a widow?
Nyaayangalae oo… oo…Oh justice... oh...
PoiyaavadhaaIs it turning into a lie?
Maayangalae oo… oo…Oh illusions... oh...
Meiyaavadhaa oo…Are they becoming the truth?
Male
Vidhiyaa vidhavaiyaaIs it fate, or is she a widow?
Vinaiyin kodumaiyaaIs it the cruelty of past karma?
Male
Kudumba vilakkaiSetting the light of the family
Theruvil niruthiOut on the street
Varuthuvadhu needhiyaaAnd tormenting her, is that fair?
Vasantha paravaiA bird of spring
Veluthap pudavaiDraped in a faded white saree,
Uduthuvadhu nermaiyaaIs it righteous to force her into this?
Male
Aduthu kedukkumDo the cruel hearts
Kodiya manangalThat ruin others
Uyarathilae vaazhvadhaaGet to live in high positions?
Punidham niraindhaWhile pure and sacred
Manidha uyirgalHuman lives
Tharaiyinilae veezhvadhaaFall and suffer on the ground?
Male
Thaayi magamaayiOh Mother Goddess Magamayi,
Vandhu neeyae kaakka vendumYou must come yourself to protect her.
Soozhi mannil saayaTo strike down the evil onto the earth,
Kaiyil soolam thookka vendumYou must raise the trident in your hand.
Unai nambiyae oo… oo…Believing in you... oh...
Penn jenmamaeWomankind
Poraadudhae oo… oo…Is struggling... oh...
Badhil vendumae oo…An answer is required... oh...
Male
Vidhiyaa vidhavaiyaaIs it fate, or is she a widow?
Vinaiyin kodumaiyaaIs it the cruelty of past karma?
Sadhiyin karangalilIn the hands of treachery,
Ival or padhumaiyaaIs she merely a puppet?
Enna kolam idhu oo… oo…What a pathetic state this is... oh...
Soga chumaiA burden of sorrow,
Kanneerk kadhai oo…oo…A story of tears... oh...
Pengal nilai ooo…The plight of women... oh...
Male
Vidhiyaa vidhavaiyaaIs it fate, or is she a widow?
Vinaiyin kodumaiyaaIs it the cruelty of past karma?
Sadhiyin karangalilIn the hands of treachery,
Ival or padhumaiyaaIs she merely a puppet?

Beyond the translation

Song interpretation

This emotional song expresses grief and indignation over the social and personal plight of a woman who has been unjustly cast into widowhood despite her husband being alive. The lyrics question fate, societal cruelty, and deceptive machinations that reduce a pure-hearted woman to a helpless puppet in the hands of treachery. Lyricist Vaali vividly portrays her lost joy—symbolized by stripped flowers, bangles, and bindi—and challenges societal notions of righteousness and justice.

Writing craft

Poetic devices

Monorhyme / Edhugai (Second letter rhyming)

Vidhiyaa vidhavaiyaa / Sadhiyin karangalil

The second letter 'dhi' matches across consecutive lines ('Vidhiyaa' / 'Sadhiyin').

Metaphor (Uvamaani / Urvagai)

Malar izhandhaal poongodi / Valai izhandhaal paningili

Comparing the woman to a flowering vine ('Poongodi') and a dew-kissed parrot ('Paningili').

Antithesis / Contrast (Oduvu)

Sumangaliyaai aanaval / Amangaliyaai ponaval

Contrasting 'Sumangali' (auspicious married woman) with 'Amangali' (widow) to highlight her paradoxical tragic situation.

Rhetorical Question

Nyaayangalae oo… oo… Poiyaavadhaa

Using repeated questioning ('Vidhiyaa vidhavaiyaa', 'Poiyaavadhaa') to invoke empathy and challenge systemic injustice.

Did you know?

Trivia

Written by the legendary poet Vaali, this song addresses the emotional turmoil of false widowhood and societal prejudice. Vaali frequently incorporated philosophical interrogations and social commentary into his situational song lyrics.

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