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Isaimozhi
Lyrics & meaning

Theerthakkaraiyinile

From Theertha Karaiyinile · 1987

Lyricist
Gangai Amaran
Singer
Ilayaraja
Music director
Ilayaraja
Details
Theertha Karaiyinile1987

Lyrics & meaning

Tanglish lyrics English translation
Male
TheerthakkaraiyinilaeOn the banks of the sacred river
Thenpodhigai saarathilaeIn the drizzle of the southern Podhigai hills
Paadum mozhi unadhuThe singing voice is yours
En kannammaaMy dear Kannamma
Thaedum vizhi yenadhuThe searching eyes are mine
En ponnammaaMy precious golden one
Paadum mozhi unadhuThe singing voice is yours
En kannammaaMy dear Kannamma
Thaedum vizhi yenadhuThe searching eyes are mine
En ponnammaaMy precious golden one
Male
TheerthakkaraiyinilaeOn the banks of the sacred river
Thenpodhigai saarathilaeIn the drizzle of the southern Podhigai hills
Male
Ottrai vazhi paadhaiyilae…aeOn the narrow single-lane path...
Adi unnai mattum naan ninaithaenOh dear, I thought only of you
Ottrai vazhi paadhaiyilae…aeOn the narrow single-lane path...
Unnai mattum naan ninaithaenI thought only of you
Male
Netri mudhal paadham varaiFrom your forehead down to your feet
Mutham ida kaathirunthenI waited to shower you with kisses
Netri mudhal paadham varaiFrom your forehead down to your feet
Mutham ida kaathirunthenI waited to shower you with kisses
Male
Kattikolla nee sammadhithaalIf you consent to embrace me
Aththanaiyum inbamadiEverything will be pure bliss, my dear
Kattikolla nee maruthaalIf you refuse to embrace me
Aththanaiyum thunbamadiEverything will be utter sorrow, my dear
Male
TheerthakkaraiyinilaeOn the banks of the sacred river
Thenpodhigai saarathilaeIn the drizzle of the southern Podhigai hills
Paadum mozhi unadhuThe singing voice is yours
En kannammaaMy dear Kannamma
Thaedum vizhi yenadhuThe searching eyes are mine
En ponnammaaMy precious golden one
Male
TheerthakkaraiyinilaeOn the banks of the sacred river
Thenpodhigai saarathilaeIn the drizzle of the southern Podhigai hills
TheerthakkaraiyinilaeOn the banks of the sacred river
Thenpodhigai saarathilaeIn the drizzle of the southern Podhigai hills

Beyond the translation

Song interpretation

The song is a passionate romantic ode set against a picturesque natural landscape—the sacred riverbanks and drizzling Podhigai hills. The protagonist tenderly addresses his beloved (Kannamma/Ponnamma), contrasting her sweet, song-like speech with his own longing, searching eyes. He reminisces about walking alone on a single path, consumed entirely by thoughts of her and longing to express his love deeply from head to toe. In the second stanza, he presents a stark emotional dichotomy: her acceptance of his love brings absolute bliss, whereas her rejection leads to complete heartbreak and sorrow. The lyrics blend classical poetic tropes of Tamil literature with relatable romantic yearning.

Writing craft

Poetic devices

Antithesis (Muran)

Kattikolla nee sammadhithaal / Aththanaiyum inbamadi ... maruthaal ... thunbamadi

Contrasting two opposing conditions ('sammadhithaal' / 'inbam' vs 'maruthaal' / 'thunbam') to emphasize emotional extremes.

End Rhyme (Iyaibu)

En kannammaa / En ponnammaa

Rhyming line endings using tender terms of endearment ('kannammaa' and 'ponnammaa').

Assonance / Rhyme (Edhukai)

Paadum mozhi unadhu / Thaedum vizhi yenadhu

Matching secondary consonants in paired lines ('Paadum' and 'Thaedum').

Cultural Epithet (Allusion)

En kannammaa

The name 'Kannamma' invokes the iconic poetic tradition popularized by Subramania Bharati.

Did you know?

Trivia

The phrase 'Theertha Karaiyinile' pays homage to Mahakavi Subramania Bharati's famous poem of the same name. In this 1987 film version directed and written by Gangai Amaran (starring Mic Mohan), the imagery of Podhigai hills—traditionally associated with the origin of the Tamil language and Sage Agastya—is used to underscore the timeless nature of love.

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