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Isaimozhi
Lyrics & meaning

Thanjavooru Bommaiyai Paaradi

From Thaai Magalukku Kattiya Thaali · 1959

Lyricist
Udumalai Narayanakavi
Singers
T. M. Soundararajan, L. R. Eswari, P. Susheela
Music director
T. R. Pappa
Details
Thaai Magalukku Kattiya Thaali1959

Lyrics & meaning

Tanglish lyrics English translation
Chorus
Haaa…aaaa…aaa…Haaa…aaaa…aaa…
Female
Thanjavur bommaiyai paaradi adiyathaeLook at the Thanjavur doll, my dear friend
Saanji nikkira azhagai paaradiLook at the beauty of how it stands tilted
Chorus
Thanjavur bommaiyai paaradi adiyathaeLook at the Thanjavur doll, my dear friend
Saanji nikkira azhagai paaradiLook at the beauty of how it stands tilted
Female
Anjaaru color sattaiA shirt with five or six colors
Adhil yaanai kudhirai oottaiWith pictures or figures of elephants and horses
Chorus :Haa…aaa…Chorus: Haa…aaa…
Female :Anjaaru color sattaiFemale: A shirt with five or six colors
Adhil yaanai kudhirai oottaiWith pictures or figures of elephants and horses
Pudhu panjaangam pol varusha maasamLike a new almanac detailing years and months
Padhinjirukkira joru adhisiyampaaruLook at the amazing pair that is embedded in it
Chorus
Thanjavur bommaiyai paaradi adiyathaeLook at the Thanjavur doll, my dear friend
Saanji nikkira azhagai paaradiLook at the beauty of how it stands tilted
Male
Adi vaalu kondaikaariHey girl with the playful hair bun
Nee vambhu sandaikkaariYou are a mischievous troublemaker
Kari …aaa…kaari…kaariTroublemaker… ah… troublemaker… troublemaker
Adi vaalu kondaikaariHey girl with the playful hair bun
Nee vambhu sandaikkaariYou are a mischievous troublemaker
Nee vambhu sandaikkaariYou are a mischievous troublemaker
Female
Un vaayai adakki pesuthmbhiHold your tongue and speak carefully, younger brother
Ooruthaan polladhu udambhu thaangadhuThe town is cruel; your body won't be able to bear it
Male
HahaanHahaan
Chorus
Un vaayai adakki pesuthmbhiHold your tongue and speak carefully, younger brother
Ooruthaan polladhu udambhu thaangadhuThe town is cruel; your body won't be able to bear it
Thanjavur bommaiyai paaradi adiyathaeLook at the Thanjavur doll, my dear friend
Saanji nikkira azhagai paaradiLook at the beauty of how it stands tilted
Thanjavur bommaiyai paaradi adiyathaeLook at the Thanjavur doll, my dear friend
Saanji nikkira azhagai paaradiLook at the beauty of how it stands tilted
Male
Vambu illukirathumPicking fights
Haa…aaa…Haa…aaa…
Vaai sandai poduvadhumAnd starting verbal arguments
Pombalaikkae kooda porandha gunamAre traits inherent in women from birth
Thambi pombalaikkae kooda porandha gunamLittle brother, these are traits inherent in women from birth
Female
Jambama pesuradhumSpeaking boastfully
Savadaal adikradhumAnd showing off arrogantly
Aambalaikkae podhuva amaindha gunamAre traits common to men
Podhuva amaindha gunamTraits common to them
Female
Theriyaadha solla theriyadhaaIs it unknown? Don't you know how to tell?
Ungal seidhiyai innum sollavaaShall I reveal more about your true nature?
Kaelikku idam allavaIsn't it a matter of mockery?
Sonnalae kaelikku idam allavaaIf told, isn't it an occasion for ridicule?
Chorus
Hoo ..oo..oo..oooHoo ..oo..oo..ooo
Female
Theriyaadha solla theriyadhaaIs it unknown? Don't you know how to tell?
Ungal seidhiyai innum sollavaaShall I reveal more about your true nature?
Kaelikku idam allavaIsn't it a matter of mockery?
Sonnalae kaelikku idam allavaaIf told, isn't it an occasion for ridicule?
Female
Ullathil kurumbhaai sirithiduvaarThey smile mischievously in their hearts
Unmaiyai udhattil maraithiduvaarThey conceal the truth behind their lips
Ullathil kurumbhaai sirithiduvaarThey smile mischievously in their hearts
Unmaiyai udhattil maraithiduvaarThey conceal the truth behind their lips
Kallathai kalaiyaai valarthiduvaarThey cultivate deceit as an art form
Kallathai kalaiyaai valarthiduvaarThey cultivate deceit as an art form
Kadai kannalae kalagam vilaithiduvaarThey incite chaos with the corner of their eyes
Chorus
Theriyaadha solla theriyadhaaIs it unknown? Don't you know how to tell?
Ungal seidhiyai innum sollavaaShall I reveal more about your true nature?
Kaelikku idam allavaIsn't it a matter of mockery?
Sonnalae kaelikku idam allavaaIf told, isn't it an occasion for ridicule?
Female
Oorukku needhi uraithiduvaarThey preach righteousness to the town
Oorukku needhi uraithiduvaarThey preach righteousness to the town
Than veetukkull pennai adaithiduvaarYet lock away women within their own homes
Chorus :Aaa…aaa….Chorus: Aaa…aaa….
Female :Oorukku needhi uraithiduvaarFemale: They preach righteousness to the town
Than veetukkull pennai adaithiduvaarYet lock away women within their own homes
Korikkai nirai vera kuzhaindhuvaarThey act sweet and subservient until their demands are met
Korikkai nirai vera kuzhaindhuvaarThey act sweet and subservient until their demands are met
Than kaariyam mudindha pinn maranthiduvaarOnce their purpose is served, they forget everything
Female
Theriyaadha solla theriyadhaaIs it unknown? Don't you know how to tell?
Ungal seidhiyai innum sollavaaShall I reveal more about your true nature?
Kaelikku idam allavaIsn't it a matter of mockery?
Sonnalae kaelikku idam allavaaIf told, isn't it an occasion for ridicule?
Male
Anbudanae muzhumanadhodu pennaiIf a woman wholeheartedly with love
Nambinaal koduppaal thiruvoduTrusts a man, he hands her a begging bowl
Anbudanae muzhumanadhodu pennaiIf a woman wholeheartedly with love
Nambinaal koduppaal thiruvoduTrusts a man, he hands her a begging bowl
Nambinaal koduppaal thiruvoduTrusts a man, he hands her a begging bowl
Female
Nambiya sagunthalai patta paaduThe plight suffered by Shakuntala who trusted
Nambiya sagunthalai patta paaduThe plight suffered by Shakuntala who trusted
Indha naadarindhadhallavoo vetka keduIs known to this whole country; what a disgraceful shame!
Chorus
Theriyaadha solla theriyadhaaIs it unknown? Don't you know how to tell?
Ungal seidhiyai innum sollavaaShall I reveal more about your true nature?
Kaelikku idam allavaIsn't it a matter of mockery?
Sonnalae kaelikku idam allavaaIf told, isn't it an occasion for ridicule?

Beyond the translation

Song interpretation

This playful yet sharp-witted duet from the 1959 Tamil film 'Thaai Magalukku Kattiya Thaali' serves as a lighthearted banter between genders, which seamlessly transitions into social satire. Lyricist Udumalai Narayanakavi uses the famous oscillating Thanjavur doll as a metaphor for human hypocrisy and shifting stances. The song contrasts stereotyped female traits like quarrelsomeness with male flaws like arrogance, deceit, and false morality. As the song progresses, the female speaker takes a strong stance against patriarchal hypocrisy, calling out men who preach morality to society while oppressing women at home. She brings up the classic mythological story of Shakuntala to show how women who offer wholehearted love and trust are often betrayed and reduced to hardship, making a poignant commentary on gender dynamics.

Writing craft

Poetic devices

Metaphor / Eduthukkaattu

Pudhu panjaangam pol varusha maasam

Compares something detailed and structured to a new panjaangam (astrological almanac).

Edhukai (Second-letter Rhyme)

Kallathai kalaiyaai valarthiduvaar / Kadai kannalae kalagam vilaithiduvaar

Rhyming of the second letter 'll' across consecutive lines (Kallathai / Kadai).

Mythological Allusion (Purana Kurippeedhu)

Nambiya sagunthalai patta paadu

References the mythological story of Shakuntala and Dushyanta to highlight male betrayal and female suffering.

Did you know?

Trivia

Written by the famed rationalist poet Udumalai Narayanakavi, this song is renowned for blending traditional folk motifs—such as the iconic Thanjavur head-shaking doll—with progressive reformist themes regarding women's rights and male hypocrisy.

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