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Isaimozhi
Lyrics & meaning

Salangai Satham

From En Uyir Kannamma · 1988

Lyricist
Vaali
Singers
Malaysia Vasudevan, K. S. Chithra
Music director
Ilayaraja
Details
En Uyir Kannamma1988

Lyrics & meaning

Tanglish lyrics English translation
Male
Salanga satham keluListen to the sound of ankle bells
Naan marudha jillaa aaluI am a person from Madurai district
Salanga satham keluListen to the sound of ankle bells
Naan marudha jillaa aaluI am a person from Madurai district
Chera naattu… sevapparisi…Red rice of the Chera kingdom...
Chera naattu sevapparisiRed rice of the Chera kingdom
Naan idichaa thooluIf I pound it, it turns to fine powder!
Paattu paadi oralidippadhuSinging songs while pounding grain in a mortar
Paattan kaala vazhakkamIs a tradition from my grandfather's time
Em paattan kaala vazhakkamIs a tradition from my grandfather's time
Ada kuninju nimindhu kuthadi kuthadiHey, bend down and stand up, pound away!
Ennadi onakku sonakkamWhy are you so hesitant, girl?
Female
Paattu paadi ari idikkumOh man from Madurai district who pounds rice
Madhura jillaakkaaraaWhile singing songs!
Nindae paattu kondee sambaavariWith your song, the Samba variety
Nellum podiyugillaaPaddy doesn't even crush into powder!
Nellu kuthi ari idichuBy husking paddy and pounding rice
Thazhambu veena kaiyilOn hands that have developed calluses
Idhu nalla polae vela cheidhuBy working hard like this
Karuthu konda meiyiThe body has grown strong and darkened
Onninonnu thammil innuToday, competing with one another
Malsarichu nokkooLook and challenge each other!
Nee onnidichu randidichuPounding once, pounding twice
Thalarnidaadhae nokkooMake sure you do not tire out!
Female
MaavidippadhuPounding flour
ManjalaraippadhuGrinding turmeric
Pombalainga velaIs the work of women
Aa so aa soAa so aa so
Potti ittaa jeyichidumaeIf there is a contest, even a wrapped saree
Vettiya thaan saelaWill surely come out victorious!
Aa so aa soAa so aa so
Maaraappa thaan varinju kattiTying the saree pallu firmly around the waist
Joraaga thaan podaStep forward with great gusto!
Aa so aa soAa so aa so
Kai valaiyosai kalakalannuAs the sound of hand bangles tinkles merrily
Sangeetham thaan paadaSing a song of music
Aa so aa so aa so aa soAa so aa so aa so aa so

Beyond the translation

Song interpretation

This folk song features a spirited dialogue and rhythmic work song (Vallai Pattu) set around the traditional activity of pounding rice and grain using a mortar and pestle. The male protagonist boasts of his strength from Madurai, claiming his tradition of singing while working turns even tough red rice into fine powder. The female response playfully challenges his claim, emphasizing the endurance, calloused hands, and physical vigor required for farm labor, as well as the spirit of healthy competition between workers.

Writing craft

Poetic devices

Edhugai (Second letter rhyming)

Ada kuninju nimindhu kuthadi kuthadi / Ennadi onakku sonakkam

The second letter 'n' (ன) rhymes in 'kuninju' and 'sonakkam'.

Monaikkal (Alliteration)

Salanga satham kelu

Repetition of the 'S' sound in 'Salanga satham'.

Onomatopoeia (Erettai Kilavi)

Kai valaiyosai kalakalannu

'Kalakalannu' mimics the cheerful tinkling sound of bangles.

Folk Refrain (Aasiriya Asai)

Aa so aa so

'Aa so' acts as a rhythmic folk chant (thematic vocal rhythm used during manual labor).

Did you know?

Trivia

This track draws from traditional Tamil folk musical forms like 'Vallai Pattu' (grain-pounding songs), which feature rhythmic chanting ('Aa so') to maintain momentum and reduce fatigue during heavy manual field labor.

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