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Periya Kudumbam album cover
Lyrics & meaning

Raththatha Pangu Vechu

From Periya Kudumbam · 1995

Lyricist
Vaali
Singer
K. J. Yesudas
Music director
Ilayaraja
Movie name
Periya Kudumbam
Movie release year
1995
Lyrics added on
16 Jan 2020

Lyrics & meaning

♫ Tanglish lyrics
↻ English translation
Rathatha pangu vechu
Ungalukku porappu vandhadhadaa
Rathatha pangu vechu
Ungalukku porappu vandhadhadaa
Sothaiyum pangu vechu
Pethedutha poruppum theerndhadhadaa
Sothaiyum pangu vechu
Pethedutha poruppum theerndhadhadaa
Naethu vara othumaiyaa
Vaazhndhirundha sondhamadaa
Yaaru kannu pattadhuvo
Ooru kooda solludhadaa
Vidhiyaa thattu ketta madhiyaa
Vinaiyaa mathavanga sadhiyaa
Rathatha pangu vechu
Ungalukku porappu vandhadhadaa
Sothaiyum pangu vechu
Pethedutha poruppum theerndhadhadaa
Aa… aa… aa…aa… aa…
Aa… aa… aa… aa… aa…
Ammaa mannil saaindhadhammaa
Vaazha vecha vaazha maram
Sonnaa sollu thaangidumaa
Rosam ulla thaayin manam
Pillaigal pethaa nel mani kothaa
Pethadhil enna punniyam kandaa
Bandhamum paasamum ennaachu
Pethava sandhiyil ninnaachu
Paadugal aayiram pattaachu
Paechaiyum moochaiyum vittaachu
Ammaannu ammaannu
Sonnadhu ellaam summaavaa
Rathatha pangu vechu
Ungalukku porappu vandhadhadaa
Sothaiyum pangu vechu
Pethedutha poruppum theerndhadhadaa
Aa… aa… aa…aa… aa…
Aa… aa… aa… aa… aa…
Pethaa iva moonu pulla
Onnukkonnu saera villa
Onnaa ippa saendhirukku
Pethavala thookkayilae
Thalliyae vechu vendhadhu paadhi
Kolliyae vechu veganum meedhi
Thottilil pottava thaalaatti
Tholgalil vaithava seeraatti
Ovvoru velaiyum sorootti
Ungala thaangiya moodhaatti
Punnaana nenjodu
Boomiya vittu poraalae
Rathatha pangu vechu
Ungalukku porappu vandhadhadaa
Sothaiyum pangu vechu
Pethedutha poruppum theerndhadhadaa
By sharing her own blood,
you were given your birth!
By sharing her own blood,
you were given your birth!
By dividing up the property,
did your duty to the mother who bore you end?
By dividing up the property,
did your duty to the mother who bore you end?
Living in unity until yesterday,
you were one close family!
Whose evil eye has fallen upon you?
Even the whole village speaks of it!
Is it fate, or your own foolish minds?
Is it karma, or the conspiracy of others?
By sharing her own blood,
you were given your birth!
By dividing up the property,
did your duty to the mother who bore you end?
Ah... ah... ah... ah... ah...
Ah... ah... ah... ah... ah...
Mother has collapsed onto the ground, alas!
The plantain tree that nurtured your lives!
Could it withstand such harsh words?
A mother's proud and sensitive heart!
She bore children like clusters of grain,
but what blessing did she gain from bearing them?
What became of all the bonds and affection?
The mother who gave birth was left on the street!
She suffered a thousand hardships,
and now she has breathed her very last!
Calling out "Mother, Mother",
was all of that just empty words?
By sharing her own blood,
you were given your birth!
By dividing up the property,
did your duty to the mother who bore you end?
Ah... ah... ah... ah... ah...
Ah... ah... ah... ah... ah...
She gave birth to three sons,
but they never got along with one another!
They have come together only now,
to carry the mother who bore them!
Cast aside, half of her burned with sorrow;
now with the funeral fire, the rest must burn!
She who laid you in the cradle and sang lullabies,
she who carried you on her shoulders with tender care,
she who fed you every single meal,
this old mother who raised and supported you,
with a wounded and aching heart,
is now leaving this earth!
By sharing her own blood,
you were given your birth!
By dividing up the property,
did your duty to the mother who bore you end?
Male
Male
Chorus
Male
Male
Chorus
Male
Male

Beyond the translation

Overall song meaning

This poignant song from 'Periya Kudumbam' (1995) addresses the tragic neglect of a mother by her sons who become driven by greed, property division, and petty squabbles. It contrasts the mother's selfless sacrifices—nourishing them with her own blood, carrying them, feeding them, and sustaining the family like a banana tree—with the cold indifference of her children who divide her property and abandon her to die brokenhearted.

Writing craft

Poetic devices

Metaphor (Uvamaani)

Vaazha vecha vaazha maram

Compares the mother to a 'vaazha maram' (banana tree), which selflessly yields everything to nurture its offspring.

Iyaibu (End Rhyme)

Thottilil pottava thaalaatti / Tholgalil vaithava seeraatti / Ovvoru velaiyum sorootti

A sequence of lines ending with identical rhythmic suffixes ('-aatti' / '-ootti') creating a rhythmic, solemn cadence.

Edhugai (Second-letter Rhyme)

Thottilil pottava thaalaatti / Tholgalil vaithava seeraatti

Matching second consonants ('th' sound) across adjacent lines to structure the stanza rhythmically.

Rhetorical Question

Sothaiyum pangu vechu / Pethedutha poruppum theerndhadhadaa

Vaali uses sharp rhetorical questions to provoke moral reflection and guilt in the listeners.

Did you know?

Trivia

The film 'Periya Kudumbam' (1995), directed by K. S. Ravikumar and starring Prabhu, features a soundtrack composed by Ilaiyaraaja. Lyricist Vaali penned this grief-stricken funeral song to capture the central dramatic turning point of the movie, highlighting the breakdown of joint family values in rural Tamil Nadu.

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