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Isaimozhi
Lyrics & meaning

Raththatha Pangu Vechu

From Periya Kudumbam · 1995

Lyricist
Vaali
Singer
K. J. Yesudas
Music director
Ilayaraja
Details
Periya Kudumbam1995

Lyrics & meaning

Tanglish lyrics English translation
Male
Rathatha pangu vechuBy sharing her blood,
Ungalukku porappu vandhadhadaaYou were given birth, O sons!
Rathatha pangu vechuBy sharing her blood,
Ungalukku porappu vandhadhadaaYou were given birth, O sons!
Sothaiyum pangu vechuAnd by sharing the property,
Pethedutha poruppum theerndhadhadaaHas the responsibility of giving birth ended?
Sothaiyum pangu vechuAnd by sharing the property,
Pethedutha poruppum theerndhadhadaaHas the responsibility of giving birth ended?
Naethu vara othumaiyaaUntil yesterday, in unity,
Vaazhndhirundha sondhamadaaThis was a family that lived together.
Yaaru kannu pattadhuvoWhose evil eye fell upon it,
Ooru kooda solludhadaaEven the village is talking about it.
Vidhiyaa thattu ketta madhiyaaIs it fate, or corrupted wisdom?
Vinaiyaa mathavanga sadhiyaaIs it karma, or the conspiracy of others?
Male
Rathatha pangu vechuBy sharing her blood,
Ungalukku porappu vandhadhadaaYou were given birth, O sons!
Sothaiyum pangu vechuAnd by sharing the property,
Pethedutha poruppum theerndhadhadaaHas the responsibility of giving birth ended?
Chorus
Aa… aa… aa…aa… aa…Aa… aa… aa…aa… aa…
Aa… aa… aa… aa… aa…Aa… aa… aa… aa… aa…
Male
Ammaa mannil saaindhadhammaaMother has collapsed onto the soil,
Vaazha vecha vaazha maramThe banana tree that nurtured lives.
Sonnaa sollu thaangidumaaCan mere words bear the pain,
Rosam ulla thaayin manamOf a proud mother's heart?
Pillaigal pethaa nel mani kothaaShe bore children like heavy stalks of paddy,
Pethadhil enna punniyam kandaaYet what virtue did she reap for giving birth?
Bandhamum paasamum ennaachuWhat became of the bonds and affection?
Pethava sandhiyil ninnaachuThe mother who gave birth ended up abandoned at the crossroads.
Paadugal aayiram pattaachuShe endured a thousand hardships,
Paechaiyum moochaiyum vittaachuAnd now she has surrendered her speech and breath.
Ammaannu ammaannuCalling out Mother, Mother,
Sonnadhu ellaam summaavaaWas all of that just empty words?
Male
Rathatha pangu vechuBy sharing her blood,
Ungalukku porappu vandhadhadaaYou were given birth, O sons!
Sothaiyum pangu vechuAnd by sharing the property,
Pethedutha poruppum theerndhadhadaaHas the responsibility of giving birth ended?
Chorus
Aa… aa… aa…aa… aa…Aa… aa… aa…aa… aa…
Aa… aa… aa… aa… aa…Aa… aa… aa… aa… aa…
Male
Pethaa iva moonu pullaShe gave birth to three children,
Onnukkonnu saera villaNone of whom stood united with one another.
Onnaa ippa saendhirukkuNow they have finally come together,
Pethavala thookkayilaeOnly to carry her corpse!
Thalliyae vechu vendhadhu paadhiPushed aside, half of her burned in sorrow while alive,
Kolliyae vechu veganum meedhiNow lighting her pyre, the remaining half must burn.
Thottilil pottava thaalaattiShe placed you in the cradle and sang lullabies,
Tholgalil vaithava seeraattiShe carried you on her shoulders and pampered you,
Ovvoru velaiyum soroottiShe fed you meal after meal,
Ungala thaangiya moodhaattiThe elderly woman who bore and supported you,
Punnaana nenjoduWith a wounded heart,
Boomiya vittu poraalaeShe is leaving this earth forever.
Male
Rathatha pangu vechuBy sharing her blood,
Ungalukku porappu vandhadhadaaYou were given birth, O sons!
Sothaiyum pangu vechuAnd by sharing the property,
Pethedutha poruppum theerndhadhadaaHas the responsibility of giving birth ended?

Beyond the translation

Song interpretation

This poignant song from 'Periya Kudumbam' (1995) addresses the tragic neglect of a mother by her sons who become driven by greed, property division, and petty squabbles. It contrasts the mother's selfless sacrifices—nourishing them with her own blood, carrying them, feeding them, and sustaining the family like a banana tree—with the cold indifference of her children who divide her property and abandon her to die brokenhearted.

Writing craft

Poetic devices

Metaphor (Uvamaani)

Vaazha vecha vaazha maram

Compares the mother to a 'vaazha maram' (banana tree), which selflessly yields everything to nurture its offspring.

Iyaibu (End Rhyme)

Thottilil pottava thaalaatti / Tholgalil vaithava seeraatti / Ovvoru velaiyum sorootti

A sequence of lines ending with identical rhythmic suffixes ('-aatti' / '-ootti') creating a rhythmic, solemn cadence.

Edhugai (Second-letter Rhyme)

Thottilil pottava thaalaatti / Tholgalil vaithava seeraatti

Matching second consonants ('th' sound) across adjacent lines to structure the stanza rhythmically.

Rhetorical Question

Sothaiyum pangu vechu / Pethedutha poruppum theerndhadhadaa

Vaali uses sharp rhetorical questions to provoke moral reflection and guilt in the listeners.

Did you know?

Trivia

The film 'Periya Kudumbam' (1995), directed by K. S. Ravikumar and starring Prabhu, features a soundtrack composed by Ilaiyaraaja. Lyricist Vaali penned this grief-stricken funeral song to capture the central dramatic turning point of the movie, highlighting the breakdown of joint family values in rural Tamil Nadu.

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