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Isaimozhi
Lyrics & meaning

Raasaa Bayam Pochudhe

From Maruthanad Elavarasee · 1950

Lyricist
K. P. Kamatchisundaram
Singer
M. M. Mariyappa
Music director
M. S. Gnanamani
Details
Maruthanad Elavarasee1950

Lyrics & meaning

Tanglish lyrics English translation
Male
Thannaanae nannaanaa naa naeThannaanae nannaanaa naa nae (Folk rhythmic refrain)
Thannaanae nannaanae aa…haiThannaanae nannaanae aa... hai
Male
Rasaa payam pechchuthae nallaThe fear of the king is gone, a good
Kaalam poranthaachchuthaenew era has been born!
Rasaa payam pechchuthae nallaThe fear of the king is gone, a good
Kaalam poranthaachchuthaenew era has been born!
Male
Aa…aa..aah…Aa... aa.. aah...
Makkal ellorum samamaaga venumAll people must become equal
Makkal ellorum samamaaga venumAll people must become equal
Yaettra thaazhvum maranjidavae venumInequality and social disparities must disappear
Thaazhvum maranjidavae venumDisparities must disappear
Male
Intha sandaala maadu nadakkonumThis stubborn ox must keep walking
Intha sandaala maadu nadakkonumThis stubborn ox must keep walking
Engu kandaalum soru kidaikkanum haiWherever one looks, food should be available, hai!
Engu kandaalum soru kidaikkanumWherever one looks, food should be available
Intha kaadum kadanthaaganumWe must cross this forest
Veguthooraam nadanthaaganum…aa…aa…aa..We must walk a very long distance... aa... aa... aa..
Thanaanae nannaana naanaeThanaanae nannaana naanae
Thannaanae nannaanaenaa…Thannaanae nannaanaenaa...
Male
Aa…aa…aa….Aa... aa... aa....
Male
Maadu kannodum manithan uzhaippaalumWith the watchful ox and human hard labor
Maadu kannodum manithan uzhaippaalumWith the watchful ox and human hard labor
Paadu padavenum palanum peravenumOne must toil hard and reap the reward
Naadu sezhikkanum naamum pozhaikkanumThe land must flourish and we must survive
Naadu sezhikkanum naamum pozhaikkanumThe land must flourish and we must survive
Male
Hai thannaanae nannaana naa naeHai thannaanae nannaana naa nae
Thannaanae nannaana naanaeThannaanae nannaana naanae
Male
Nadakka mudiyallae kudikka koozhillaiUnable to walk anymore, there is no porridge left to drink
Nadakka mudiyallae kudikka koozhillaiUnable to walk anymore, there is no porridge left to drink
Nadu vazhimelae pasiyaalae maadum paduththathillaeEven the ox hasn't collapsed on the middle of the road due to hunger
Vazhimelae pasiyaalae maadum paduththathillaeOn the road, out of hunger, even the ox hasn't collapsed
Unnai pola maadum paduththathillaeEven the ox hasn't given up like you
Vidamaattaen nada povomI won't leave you, let us walk forward
Veembu seiya vendaamDo not be stubborn or give up
Vidamaattaen nada povomI won't leave you, let us walk forward
Veembu seiya vendaamDo not be stubborn or give up
Chorus
Vegam koranjaachachu thegam melinju pochchuSpeed has slowed down, and the body has become weary
Vegam koranjaachachu thegam melinju pochchuSpeed has slowed down, and the body has become weary
Male
Kaadum kadanthaanathae maruthanaadum varalaanathaeThe forest has been crossed, and Maruthanadu comes into view
Both :Kaadum kadanthaanathae maruthanaadum varalaanathaeBoth: The forest has been crossed, and Maruthanadu comes into view
Male
Hai thannaanae nannaana naa naeHai thannaanae nannaana naa nae
Thannaanae nannaana naanaeThannaanae nannaana naanae

Beyond the translation

Song interpretation

This song from the 1950 film 'Maruthanad Elavarasee' is a rustic folk track set during a long, grueling journey through a forest toward the kingdom of Maruthanadu. It weaves a practical dialogue between travelers coaxing their tired ox with progressive socio-political messages typical of the era. Lyricist K. P. Kamatchisundaram emphasizes egalitarian principles—calling for the abolition of class disparities, liberation from royal tyranny, and universal food security through honest labor. Through the motif of relentless travel despite physical hunger and fatigue, the song symbolizes resilience, agricultural pride, and optimistic hope for an equitable future.

Writing craft

Poetic devices

Folk Refrain (Themmangu / Oral Tradition)

Thannaanae nannaanaa naa nae

Use of 'Thannaanae' oral rhythmic filler words typical of Tamil rustic folk songs to maintain pace during physical work or long journeys.

Social Realism / Egalitarian Theme

Makkal ellorum samamaaga venum / Yaettra thaazhvum maranjidavae venum

Explicit political commentary advocating social equality and the eradication of caste/class disparities.

Ethukai (Second-letter Rhyming)

Paadu padavenum palanum peravenum / Naadu sezhikkanum naamum pozhaikkanum

Harmonizing second letters of paired lines ('Paadu' / 'Naadu'), standard in traditional Tamil prosody.

Monaai (Initial Alliteration)

Vegam koranjaachachu thegam melinju pochchu

Repetition of initial consonants like 'v' in 'Vegam' and 'Veembu' creating rhythmic flow.

Did you know?

Trivia

'Maruthanattu Ilavarasi' (1950) was a successful historical adventure film produced by Jupiter Pictures, starring M. G. Ramachandran (MGR) and V. N. Janaki (who later became his wife). The film's dialogues and lyrics played a key role in propagating Dravidian social reform ideals of equality, human dignity, and hard work, which laid the foundation for MGR's iconic political persona.

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