- Lyricist
- Kannadasan
- Singer
- P. Susheela
- Music director
- Shankar Ganesh
- Movie name
- Komatha En Kulamatha
- Movie release year
- 1973
- Lyrics added on
- 1 Dec 2023
Lyrics & meaning
Beyond the translation
Overall song meaning
This song from the film 'Komatha En Kulamatha' (1973) is a rustic rural bullock-cart song sung by a woman addressing her two bulls, affectionately named Ramu and Somu. She urges them to speed up so they can reach the destination before nightfall, expressing her vulnerability as a woman traveling alone in rural surroundings. She praises the loyalty and hard work of the bulls, who ask for nothing more than a bundle of grass, highlighting how fundamental agricultural cattle are to the prosperity of the entire nation. The lyricist Kannadasan weaves social commentary into the song, lamenting the plight of agricultural laborers who work hard to harvest grain only for the majority share to go to the landlord. He touches upon the reality of the present times (Kali Yuga), advising self-reliance and unity while navigating social inequalities. Shankar-Ganesh's composition utilizes authentic rural cart-driver sounds, and P. Susheela delivers an expressive rendering full of rural warmth.
Writing craft
Poetic devices
Edukku (Second letter rhyming)
“Pozhuthukku munnae oorukku povom / Poda thambi po haei poda thambi po”
The second letter 'da' rhymes between 'Poda' and 'Ponnaa' (or 'Pozhuthukku' and 'Poda'), creating rhythmic harmony suited for a bullock cart ride.
Personification
“Yaei….ramu thambi…somu thambi”
The singer treats her two bulls (Ramu and Somu) as human brothers ('thambi') and attributes a conscious heart ('manasu') to them.
Onomatopoeia
“Trriyo….trriyo….trriyo….trriyo”
Use of sound words traditional to cart drivers in Tamil Nadu, such as 'durrrrrrrr' and 'trriyo', mimicking bullock driving calls.
Social Metaphor / Critique
“Aruvadaiyaana pudhu nellaiyellaam / Adaivaan mudhalaali / Anjukku rendu pangu eduthu / Vaazhvaan thozhilaali”
Kannadasan highlights agrarian exploitation where the landlord takes the lion's share while the laborer gets only two shares out of five.
Did you know?
Trivia
'Komatha En Kulamatha' (1973) was a Tamil movie centered around rural life, cattle reverence, and agricultural traditions. The music duo Shankar-Ganesh composed the soundtrack, and lyricist Kannadasan wrote simple yet deeply reflective folk-style verses. P. Susheela's lively vocal performance perfectly captured the authentic voice of a rural Tamil woman driving a bullock cart.
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