- Lyricist
- Mahakavi Subramanya Bharathiyaar
- Music director
- G. Devarajan
- Movie name
- Villiyanur Matha
- Movie release year
- 1983
- Lyrics added on
- 1 Jul 2020
Lyrics & meaning
Beyond the translation
Overall song meaning
This classic verse uses simple, parallel analogies from daily life to explain profound moral and spiritual truths. It contrasts physical actions with higher human and spiritual virtues: while a physical lock is opened by hands, a human heart is opened with wisdom; while hunting requires a bow, winning affection requires kind words. It highlights the role of truth in purifying the mind, noble deeds in preserving the body, and the mother in instilling bravery and purpose in life.
Writing craft
Poetic devices
Aethukai (Second letter rhyme) & Iyaibu (End rhyme)
“Poottai thirappathu kaiyaalae / Nalla manan thirappathu madhiyaale”
The lyrics follow a rhythmic pattern ending in '-aalae' across comparative lines (kaiyaalae / madhiyaale, pannaalae / pennaalae).
Parallelism / Contrast (Upamana - Upameya)
“Vaettai adippadhu villaalae / Anbu kottai pidippathu sollaalae”
Concrete physical actions (opening locks, hunting, eating) are directly paralleled with abstract or higher virtues (opening hearts, winning love, acquiring courage).
Did you know?
Trivia
Although frequently popularized in Tamil cinema and moral textbook recitations, these iconic lines emphasize Tamil ethical philosophy (similar to Thirukkural moral couplets) where practical analogies are taught to children to build character and wisdom.
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