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Ini Oru Sudhanthiram album cover
Lyrics & meaning

Pattini Kodunjiraikkul

From Ini Oru Sudhanthiram · 1987

Lyricist
Mahakavi Subramanya Bharathiyaar
Singer
Malaysia Vasudevan
Music director
Gangai Amaran
Movie name
Ini Oru Sudhanthiram
Movie release year
1987
Lyrics added on
25 Nov 2020

Lyrics & meaning

♫ Tanglish lyrics
↻ English translation
Pattini kodunjiraikkul
Padharukindra manidhargaal
Pattini kodunjiraikkul
Padharukindra manidhargaal
Paaril kadaiyarae ezhuveer
Veeru kondu thozharkaal
Paaril kadaiyarae ezhuveer
Veeru kondu thozharkaal
Pattini kodunjiraikkul
Padharukindra manidhargaal
Paaril kadaiyarae ezhuveer
Veeru kondu thozharkaal
Veeru kondu thozharkaal
Pattini kodunjiraikkul
Padharukindra manidhargaal
Thondruthottu uzhaitha
Vivasaayi thozhilaali naam
Thozharaayi naam uzhaippom
Yaavarenum orr kulam
Yaavarenum orr kulam
Undu namm uzhaippilae
Uyarndhavarkku sollalaam
Uzhaippavar yaavarkkum
Sondham indha nilam ellaam
Sondham indha nilam ellaam
Pattini kodunjiraikkul
Padharukindra manidhargaal
Paaril kadaiyarae ezhuveer
Veeru kondu thozharkaal
Veeru kondu thozharkaal
Pattini kodunjiraikkul
Padharukindra manidhargaal
Trapped in the cruel prison of hunger,
O people suffering in distress,
Trapped in the cruel prison of hunger,
O people suffering in distress,
Arise, you downtrodden of the earth!
Rise up with fierce strength, comrades!
Arise, you downtrodden of the earth!
Rise up with fierce strength, comrades!
Trapped in the cruel prison of hunger,
O people suffering in distress,
Arise, you downtrodden of the earth!
Rise up with fierce strength, comrades!
Rise up with fierce strength, comrades!
Trapped in the cruel prison of hunger,
O people suffering in distress,
Laboring through the ages,
We are the farmers and the workers.
Let us toil together as comrades,
All mankind is of one family.
All mankind is of one family.
To those who feast on our hard labor
And consider themselves high and mighty, let us say:
To all who toil and sweat,
All of this land belongs!
All of this land belongs!
Trapped in the cruel prison of hunger,
O people suffering in distress,
Arise, you downtrodden of the earth!
Rise up with fierce strength, comrades!
Rise up with fierce strength, comrades!
Trapped in the cruel prison of hunger,
O people suffering in distress,
Male
Male
Male
Male
Male
Male

Beyond the translation

Overall song meaning

This powerful anthem calls upon the oppressed, impoverished, and working class—the farmers and laborers who have sustained society since time immemorial—to rise up against tyranny and injustice. Trapped in the metaphorical prison of hunger and exploitation, the downtrodden are urged to unite as comrades, reclaim their dignity, and assert their rightful ownership over the land they cultivate. The song emphasizes equality and solidarity, proclaiming that all humans belong to a single global family and that the fruits of labor belong to those who work, challenging the oppressive ruling elites.

Writing craft

Poetic devices

Metaphor (Uruvagamm)

Pattini kodunjiraikkul

Compares hunger and extreme poverty to a cruel, inescapable prison ('kodunjirai').

Monaai (Initial Alliteration)

Pattini kodunjiraikkul / Padharukindra manidhargaal

Repetition of the initial consonant sound 'P' across consecutive words ('Pattini' / 'Padharukindra').

Anaphora / Refrain

Veeru kondu thozharkaal

Repetition of key imperative phrases like 'Veeru kondu thozharkaal' to build a rhythmic, anthem-like call to action.

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Trivia

This lyric serves as the Tamil rendition of 'The Internationale', the world-famous socialist anthem originally written by Eugène Pottier. In Tamil cultural history, such adaptation lyrics blend the egalitarian vision of poet Subramanya Bharathiyar with global working-class struggle movements.

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