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Isaimozhi
Lyrics & meaning

Parakkum Em Killaikaal

From Sundara Murthy Nayanar · 1967

Lyricist
Sundara Murthy Nayanar
Singer
G. Vaidehi
Music director
S. M. Subbaiah Naidu
Details
Sundara Murthy Nayanar1967

Lyrics & meaning

Tanglish lyrics English translation
Female
Parakkum em killaikaalO my flying parrots,
Paadm em poovaikkaalO my singing mynahs,
Arakann ennathagumRegarding the righteous Lord,
Adigal aaroorarai…ee…The venerable Lord of Tiruvarur (Aarooran),
Female
MarakkakillamaiyumMy inability to forget Him,
Valaigal nillaamaiyumMy bangles slipping away from my wrists,
MarakkakillamaiyumMy inability to forget Him,
Valaigal nillaamaiyumMy bangles slipping away,
Urakkam illaamaiyumAnd my complete loss of sleep,
Unardha valleergalae…Have you birds truly understood these plights of mine?

Beyond the translation

Song interpretation

This song is a sacred Tevaram hymn composed by Saint Sundaramurthy Nayanar, expressed in the classic Bhakti tradition of Nayaka-Nayaki Bhava (where the devotee assumes the persona of a maiden longing for her beloved, Lord Shiva). In this verse, the maiden addresses her pet parrots and mynahs, asking if they comprehend the depth of her distress caused by her devotion to Lord Aarooran of Tiruvarur.\n\nShe recounts the poignant symptoms of her deep longing and separation: an absolute inability to erase Him from her thoughts, her physical body weakening in sorrow causing her bangles to slip off her arms, and her restless, sleepless nights. Through the ancient Tamil literary trope of 'Thoodhu' (sending birds as messengers), the saint conveys the supreme soul's intense yearning for divine union.

Writing craft

Poetic devices

Apostrophe / Thoodhu (Messenger Poem)

Parakkum em killaikaal / Paadm em poovaikkaal

Directly addressing non-human entities (parrots and mynahs) to express grief and send a message of love to the Lord.

Iyaibu (End Rhyme / Anaphora)

Marakkakillamaiyum / Valaigal nillaamaiyum / Urakkam illaamaiyum

The deliberate repetition of the suffix '-amaiyum' across consecutive lines creates a rhythmic, lamenting cadence.

Metaphor / Sangam Imagery (Viraha Pasuram)

Valaigal nillaamaiyum

The image of bangles slipping off the wrist is a traditional Tamil metaphor representing physical emaciation brought on by intense romantic/devotional separation.

Did you know?

Trivia

This verse is a famed Tevaram hymn from the 7th Thirumurai composed by Saint Sundarar at Tiruvarur. The 1967 film 'Sundara Murthy Nayanar' adapted these authentic 8th-century devotional verses into its soundtrack, set to music by S. M. Subbaiah Naidu.

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