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Isaimozhi
Lyrics & meaning

Or Mirugam

From Paradesi · 2013

Lyricist
Vairamuthu
Singers
V. V. Prasanna, Pragathi Guruprasad
Music director
G. V. Prakash Kumar
Movie name
Paradesi
Movie release year
2013
Lyrics added on
6 Oct 2018

Lyrics & meaning

♫ Tanglish lyrics
↻ English translation
Aaaa….aaaa….aaaa..
Aaaa….aaaa….
Aaaaa….a.aaa….aaaa….aaaa…
Aaaa….aaa…aaa…aaaa…aaa…..
Yaaththae kaala koothae
Vaazhvae pazhuthaachae
Ezhai paadu paathae
Kaadum azhuthaachae
Or mirugam
Or mirugam thannai
Thaannadimai seivadhum illai
Or manidhan
Or adimai endraal
Adhu manidhan seiyum velai
Yaaththae kaala koothae
Vaazhvae pazhuthaachae
Aaaa….aaaa….aaaa..aaa
Aaaa….aaaa….
Aaaaa….aaaa….aaaa….aaaa…
Aaaa….aaaa…
Thaal pona veedu
Kaal pona aadu
Onnodu onnaa
Thunai aanadhae
Thaaipola nenjil
Thaalaadha anbu
Mazhai thanniyoda
Maasiyillaiyae
Vali sollavae
Illaiyae vaaimozhi
Kanneeru thaan
Ezhaiyin thaai mozhi
Engo thavikkum un pillaiyae
Ingae uravu en pillaiyae
Kai konda nellu
Umiyaagum podhu
Kathaazhai soarum
Soaraagumae
Undaana sondham
Udaigindra poadhu
Illaadha sondham
Uravaagumae
Oru jeevano
Uravilae serudhae
Iru jeevano oththaiyil vaadudhae
Kanneer thudaikka aal illaiyae
Kaalam nadakkum kaal illaiyae
Yaaththae kaala koothae
Vaazhvae pazhuthaachae
Ezhai paadu paathae
Kaadum azhuthaachae
Or mirugam
Or mirugam thannai
Thaannadimai seivadhum illai
Or manidhan
Or adimai endraal
Adhu manidhan seiyum velai
Aaah... Aaah... Aaah...
Aaah... Aaah...
Aaah... Aaah... Aaah... Aaah...
Aaah... Aaah... Aaah... Aaah... Aaah...
Oh Mother, what a cruel game time plays!
Life itself has fallen apart.
Seeing the plight of the poor,
even the forest wept.
One animal
never turns another
into its slave.
If a human being
is made into a slave,
it is man's own doing.
Oh Mother, what a cruel game time plays!
Life itself has fallen apart.
Aaah... Aaah... Aaah... Aaah...
Aaah... Aaah...
Aaah... Aaah... Aaah... Aaah...
Aaah... Aaah...
A house without a latch,
a goat that lost its leg,
have come together
and become companions.
Like a mother's heart,
an overflowing love,
just like pure rainwater,
carries no stain.
To speak of this pain,
there are no spoken words.
Tears alone
are the mother tongue of the poor.
Somewhere far away, your child suffers,
and here, my child has become your kin.
When the grain in hand
turns into empty husk,
even wild cactus pulp
becomes a meal.
When the family we were born with
breaks and falls apart,
those who were once strangers
become our true kin.
One soul
finds comfort in a new bond,
while two souls wither all alone.
There is no one to wipe away our tears,
and time marches on, though we have no feet left to walk.
Oh Mother, what a cruel game time plays!
Life itself has fallen apart.
Seeing the plight of the poor,
even the forest wept.
One animal
never turns another
into its slave.
If a human being
is made into a slave,
it is man's own doing.
Female
Male
Male
Female
Male
Female
Female
Male
Male
Male
Male

Beyond the translation

Overall song meaning

This song from the movie Paradesi (2013) is a heart-wrenching lamentation on human suffering, labor exploitation, and cruel fate. Set against the historical backdrop of bonded laborers in colonial tea plantations, the lyricist sharply contrasts animal instinct with human malice, observing that no wild animal enslaves another of its kind, yet humans inflict tragic bondage upon fellow human beings.

Writing craft

Poetic devices

Metaphor

Kanneeru thaan ezhaiyin thaai mozhi

Compares tears directly to the 'mother tongue' of the poor, implying grief is their only innate language when words fail.

Ethugai (Second-letter Rhyme)

Thaal pona veedu / Kaal pona aadu

Rhyming of the second letter 'aa' in 'Thaal' and 'Kaal' across consecutive lines.

Personification

Kaadum azhuthaachae

Attributes the human act of weeping to the forest, signifying that even nature sheds tears for the workers' suffering.

Muran (Contrast)

Or mirugam... / Or manidhan...

Contrasts the noble nature of wild animals (who do not enslave each other) with the cruelty of human beings (who enforce slavery).

Monai (First-letter Alliteration)

Undaana sondham / Udaigindra poadhu

Alliteration of the initial vowel sound 'U' in 'Undaana' and 'Udaigindra'.

Did you know?

Trivia

The film Paradesi (2013), directed by Bala, is based on Paul Harris Daniel's 1969 English novel 'Red Tea', which documents the tragic real-life exploitation of tea plantation workers in the Madras Presidency during the British Raj. Lyricist Vairamuthu wrote the songs for the film, capturing the profound social commentary and raw grief of the oppressed workers.

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