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Isaimozhi
En Magan album cover
Lyrics & meaning

Neengal Athanai Perum

From En Magan · 1974

Lyricist
Kannadasan
Singer
T. M. Soundararajan
Music director
M. S. Vishwanathan
Movie name
En Magan
Movie release year
1974
Lyrics added on
12 Jul 2023

Lyrics & meaning

♫ Tanglish lyrics
↻ English translation
Neengal aththanai perum
Uththamarthaanaa sollungal
Neengal aththanai perum
Uththamarthaanaa sollungal
Ungal aasai nenjai thottu
Paarththu kollungal haehae…..
Ullavarellaam nallavaraavaar
Illaathavare pollaathavaraam bhoomiyilae
Pinnae nanmai theemai enbathu enna
Paava punniyam enbathu enna paathaiyilae
Neengal aththanai perum
Uththamarthaanaa sollungal
Ungal aasai nenjai thottu
Paarththu kollungal haehae…..
Azhagaaga thondrum
Oru karunaagam kandaen
Aniyaayam seipavarakku
Mariyaathai kandaen
Sathikaara koottam ondru
Sabayaera kandaen
Thvarendru ennai sollum
Parithaabam kandaen
Kollaiyadippon vallalai polae
Kovilaiidippon saamiyai polae vaazhgindraan
Oozhal seipavan yokkiyan polae
Oorai yaeippavan uththaman polae kaangindraan
Neengal aththanai perum
Uththamarthaanaa sollungal
Ungal aasai nenjai thottu
Paarththu kollungal haehae…..
Sattaththin pinnaal nindru sathiraadum koottam
Thalaimaari aadum indru adhigaara aattam
Endraikkum melidaththil ivar meethu nottam
Ippothu puriyaathu edhirkaalam kaattum
Naadaga vesham kooda varaathu
Naalaiya ulgam
Ivarai vidaathu solgindrean
Pala naal thirudan oru naal siraiyil
Paavaam seithavan
Thalaimurai varaiyil paarkkindrean
Neengal aththanai perum
Uththamarthaanaa sollungal
Neengal aththanai perum
Uththamarthaanaa sollungal
Ungal aasai nenjai thottu
Paarththu kollungal…..
Are all of you
truly righteous? Tell me!
Are all of you
truly righteous? Tell me!
Touch your longing heart
and see for yourself, hey hey...
Those with wealth are called good people,
while those who have nothing are called wicked on this earth.
Then what do good and evil really mean?
What do sin and virtue mean along this path of life?
Are all of you
truly righteous? Tell me!
Touch your longing heart
and see for yourself, hey hey...
Looking so alluring,
I saw a black cobra.
To those who do injustice,
I saw honor being given.
A gang of schemers,
I saw taking center stage.
Calling me the one in the wrong,
I saw that pitiful sight.
The robber lives like a generous giver,
and the temple destroyer lives like a holy man.
The corrupt man acts like an honest soul,
and the town swindler appears so righteous.
Are all of you
truly righteous? Tell me!
Touch your longing heart
and see for yourself, hey hey...
Standing behind the law, this crowd plays dirty games;
topsy-turvy today is their game of power.
The power above always keeps an eye on them;
you won't understand it now, but the future will show it.
These theatrical disguises will not last;
the world of tomorrow
will not spare them, I tell you.
A habitual thief ends up in prison one day;
and the one who committed sins
will suffer for generations, I can see it.
Are all of you
truly righteous? Tell me!
Are all of you
truly righteous? Tell me!
Touch your longing heart
and see for yourself...
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Beyond the translation

Overall song meaning

Neengal Aththanai Perum Uththamarthaanaa from the 1974 film En Magan is a powerful satirical song challenging societal hypocrisy and moral corruption. Written by Kannadasan and sung forcefully by T. M. Soundararajan, the song directly confronts the audience, urging them to examine their own conscience before sitting in judgment of others. It sharply criticizes how contemporary society measures goodness purely through financial stature—revering the rich while villainizing the poor regardless of true virtue. The verses vividly describe societal ironies where corrupt looters and deceivers hide behind facades of righteousness and power. However, the protagonist warns that karma and ultimate justice are inescapable; masks will slip, and those who exploit others will inevitably face retribution that echoes through future generations.

Writing craft

Poetic devices

Ethukai (Second-letter Rhyme)

Ullavarellaam nallavaraavaar / Illaathavare pollaathavaraam

Matching second consonants in successive lines (ll / l) creating rhythmic flow.

Simile (Upamai)

Kollaiyadippon vallalai polae / Kovilaiidippon saamiyai polae

Comparing corrupt individuals to noble roles using the comparison word 'polae' (like).

Antithesis / Irony (Edhirnilai)

Oozhal seipavan yokkiyan polae / Oorai yaeippavan uththaman polae

Juxtaposing criminal actions with revered societal positions to highlight moral corruption.

Proverbial Allusion (Pazhamozhi)

Pala naal thirudan oru naal siraiyil

Adaptation of the famous Tamil proverb 'Pala naal thirudan oru naal agappaduvan' (A thief caught on one day).

Did you know?

Trivia

En Magan (1974) features legendary actor Sivaji Ganesan. Kannadasan's lyrics in this song serve as a scathing philosophical commentary on political power and societal double standards, paired with M. S. Viswanathan's dramatic orchestration and T. M. Soundararajan's booming theatrical vocal performance.

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