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Isaimozhi
Lyrics & meaning

Nadhi Engae Pogiradhu

From Iruvar Ullam · 1963

Lyricist
Kannadasan
Singers
P. Susheela, T. M. Soundararajan
Music director
K. V. Mahadevan
Movie name
Iruvar Ullam
Movie release year
1963
Lyrics added on
20 Jun 2018

Lyrics & meaning

♫ Tanglish lyrics
↻ English translation
{Nadhi engae pogiradhu …
Male :Kadalai thedi..
Female :Naal engae pogiradhu …
Male :Iravai thedi..
Nilavengae pogiradhu ….
Male :Malarai thedi…
Female :Ninaivengae pogiradhu …
Male :Uravai thedi…} (2)
Nadhi engae pogiradhu …
Male :Kadalai thedi..
{Raaganggal nooru varum
Male :Veenai ondru..
Female :Megangal odi varum
Male :Vaanam ondru} (2)
{Ennanggal kodi varum
Male :Idhayam ondru} (2)
Female :Inbangal alli varum
Male :Penmai ondru
Nadhi engae pogiradhu …
Male :Kadalai thedi..
{Palliyarai pen manadhil
Female :Yekkam yekkam…
Male :Pakkathil thunaiyirundhaal
Female :Vetkam vetkam..} (2)
{Ilaimaikkul aadi varum
Female :Inimai kandu} (2)
Male :Indrae naam kaanuvadhu
Female :Irandil ondru..
Nadhi engae pogiradhu …
Female :Kadalai thedi..
Male :Naal engae pogiradhu …
Female :Iravai thedi..
Nilavengae pogiradhu ….
Female :Malarai thedi…
Male :Ninaivengae pogiradhu …
Female :Uravai thedi…
Where does the river go?
Male: In search of the sea...
Female: Where does the day go?
Male: In search of the night...
Where does the moon go?
Male: In search of the flower...
Female: Where do thoughts go?
Male: In search of a loving bond...
Where does the river go?
Male: In search of the sea...
A hundred melodies may rise,
Male: but the veena is only one...
Female: Clouds may come rushing in,
Male: but the sky is only one...
Millions of thoughts may arise,
Male: but the heart is only one...
Female: Bringing showers of joy,
Male: a woman is only one...
Where does the river go?
Male: In search of the sea...
In the bridal chamber, in a woman's heart,
Female: there is longing, deep longing...
Male: When her beloved is by her side,
Female: there is shyness, only shyness...
Seeing the sweetness
Female: that dances within youth,
Male: what we discover today
Female: will be one of the two...
Where does the river go?
Female: In search of the sea...
Male: Where does the day go?
Female: In search of the night...
Where does the moon go?
Female: In search of the flower...
Male: Where do thoughts go?
Female: In search of a loving bond...
Female
Female
Female
Female
Female
Female
Male
Male
Male
Male

Beyond the translation

Overall song meaning

This romantic song from the 1963 Tamil film Iruvar Ullam features a charming lyrical dialogue between lovers, written by the legendary poet Kannadasan. Through poetically structured questions and answers, the song draws parallels between natural phenomena—a river flowing to the sea, day yielding to night, the moon seeking the nocturnal bloom—and the inevitable magnetic pull of human love and togetherness. The lyricist highlights themes of singularity amidst multiplicity: although many melodies, clouds, and thoughts exist, the instrument, sky, and heart remain one. The lovers express intimacy, longing, and bashfulness in anticipation of their union, celebrating devotion as a natural law of the universe.

Writing craft

Poetic devices

Question and Answer Structure (Call-and-Response)

Nadhi engae pogiradhu … / Kadalai thedi..

The lyrics use a antiphonal format where one partner asks about a natural destination and the other answers, metaphorically mapping nature's order onto romantic longing.

Parallelism and Contrast

Raaganggal nooru varum / Veenai ondru..

The verse contrasts multiplicity ('hundred ragas', 'countless clouds', 'crores of thoughts') with oneness ('one veena', 'one sky', 'one heart') to emphasize singular love.

Adukkuthodar (Reduplication for Emphasis)

Yekkam yekkam… / Vetkam vetkam..

Repetition of words like 'yekkam yekkam' (longing) and 'vetkam vetkam' (shyness) intensifies the portrayal of romantic emotions.

Did you know?

Trivia

Featuring music by K. V. Mahadevan and sung by T. M. Soundararajan and P. Susheela, this iconic song is pictured on Sivaji Ganesan and B. Saroja Devi in the movie Iruvar Ullam (1963).

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