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Isaimozhi
Lyrics & meaning

Makkal Oru

From Kaanchi Thalaivan · 1963

Lyricist
Aalangudi Somu
Singer
T. M. Soundararajan
Music director
K. V. Mahadevan
Details
Kaanchi Thalaivan1963

Lyrics & meaning

Tanglish lyrics English translation
Male
Makkaloru thavaru seidhaal…If the people make a mistake...
Maamannan theerppalippaan…The great king delivers the judgment...
Mannavanae thavaru seidhaal…But if the king himself commits a mistake...
Maanilathil yaar poruppaar…Who in this vast world takes responsibility?
Male
Ninaithu vandha seyalondruThe task I intended to do was one thing,
Nadandhu pona kadhaiyondruBut the story that transpired was another.
Needhi dhevan kaaladiyilAt the feet of the Lord of Justice,
Veezhndhu vitten naan indruI have fallen today.
Male
Ninaithu vandha seyalondruThe task I intended to do was one thing,
Nadandhu pona kadhaiyondruBut the story that transpired was another.
Needhi dhevan kaaladiyilAt the feet of the Lord of Justice,
Veezhndhu vitten naan indruI have fallen today.
Male
Ninaithu vandha seyalondruThe task I intended to do was one thing,
Nadandhu pona kadhaiyondruBut the story that transpired was another.
Male
Iruttinil thavitha iruvarai kaakkaTo save two souls struggling in the dark,
Yaettrida muyandren oru vilakkaiI tried to light a lamp.
Iruttinil thavitha iruvarai kaakkaTo save two souls struggling in the dark,
Yaettrida muyandren oru vilakkaiI tried to light a lamp.
Andha iruttinil naanae moozhgivitten…Yet I myself sank into that darkness...
Iruttinil naanae moozhgivittenI myself sank into the darkness.
Ingu yaaridam solven en vazhakkaiTo whom here shall I state my case?
Yaaridam solven en vazhakkaiTo whom shall I state my case?
Male
Ninaithu vandha seyalondruThe task I intended to do was one thing,
Nadandhu pona kadhaiyondruBut the story that transpired was another.
Needhi dhevan kaaladiyilAt the feet of the Lord of Justice,
Veezhndhu vitten naan indruI have fallen today.
Male
Ninaithu vandha seyalondruThe task I intended to do was one thing,
Nadandhu pona kadhaiyondruBut the story that transpired was another.
Male
Murai ketta mannanukkuFor a king who has strayed from justice,
MudiyedharkkuWhy wear a crown?
Neri ketta nenjirkku ninaivedharkkuFor a heart that has lost its virtue, why retain memory?
Karai pattu pona indha karam edharkkuFor this hand that has become stained, why keep this hand?
Indha karam edharkku…Why keep this hand...?

Beyond the translation

Song interpretation

This poignant song expresses deep remorse, guilt, and philosophical questioning of righteousness and accountability. The protagonist laments that while a king judges his subjects for their misdeeds, there is no higher earthly authority to hold a king accountable when he errs. He intended to act as a savior and bring light to those suffering in darkness, but his actions backfired, trapping him in despair and tragedy instead. Feeling broken and morally compromised, he questions the value of his ruler's crown, his memories, and even his own physical existence after failing to upholds his duties.

Writing craft

Poetic devices

Moonaai (Initial Rhyme / Alliteration)

Makkaloru thavaru seidhaal…

Repetition of the initial sound 'Ma' across consecutive lines (Makkaloru, Maamannan, Mannavanae, Maanilathil), creating a rhythmic and lyrical resonance.

Contrast / Antithesis (Ethirmai)

Ninaithu vandha seyalondru / Nadandhu pona kadhaiyondru

Juxtaposition of intention versus reality ('Ninaithu vandha' vs 'Nadandhu pona'), highlighting the tragedy of noble intentions yielding unfortunate outcomes.

Metaphor (Uruvagam)

Iruttinil thavitha iruvarai kaakka / Yaettrida muyandren oru vilakkai

Light ('vilakku') and darkness ('iruttu') are used metaphorically to represent moral guidance/help and confusion/tragedy respectively.

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Trivia

Kaanchi Thalaivan (1963) is a historical drama starring M. G. Ramachandran (MGR), S. S. Rajendran, and C. R. Vijayakumari. The music for the film was composed by the legendary K. V. Mahadevan, with lyrics penned by Aalangudi Somu.

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