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Isaimozhi
Lyrics & meaning

Karpa Maanama

From Engal Thanga Raja · 1973

Lyricist
Kannadasan
Singer
T. M. Soundararajan
Music director
K. V. Mahadevan
Details
Engal Thanga Raja1973

Lyrics & meaning

Tanglish lyrics English translation
Male
Karppaam maanamaam… haChastity, honor, they say... ha!
Kannagiyaam seethaiyaam…Kannagi and Sita, they say...
Male
Karppaam maanamaamChastity, honor, they say
Kannagiyaam seethaiyaamKannagi and Sita, they say
Kadai theruvil virkkudhadaaAre being sold in the street market, oh friend!
Aiyo paavamOh, what a pity!
Kaasirundhaal vaangalaam aiyo paavamIf you have money, you can buy them, oh what a pity!
Male
Karppaam maanamaamChastity, honor, they say
Kannagiyaam seethaiyaamKannagi and Sita, they say
Kadai theruvil virkkudhadaaAre being sold in the street market, oh friend!
Aiyo paavamOh, what a pity!
Kaasirundhaal vaangalaam aiyo paavamIf you have money, you can buy them, oh what a pity!
Male
Kambanukku sollungalTell it to Kamban
Idhai kavidhai ezhudhuvaanHe will write a poem about this
Andha valluvanai kooppidungalCall that Valluvan
Vaazhthu paaduvaanHe will sing a song of praise
Male
Kambanukku sollungalTell it to Kamban
Idhai kavidhai ezhudhuvaanHe will write a poem about this
Andha valluvanai kooppidungalCall that Valluvan
Vaazhthu paaduvaanHe will sing a song of praise
Male
Aval peyaro arundhadhiHer name is Arundhati
Aimbadhu roobaaiFifty rupees!
Ival peyaro agaligai irubadhu roobaaiThis one's name is Ahalya, twenty rupees!
Pathinigal perai vaithuUsing the names of chaste women
Parathaiyarai valarthuvidumTo promote prostitutes,
Paavigal boomiThis world of sinners!
Karppai paarungal saamiLook at chastity here, oh Lord!
Male
Karppaam maanamaamChastity, honor, they say
Kannagiyaam seethaiyaamKannagi and Sita, they say
Kadai theruvil virkkudhadaaAre being sold in the street market, oh friend!
Aiyo paavamOh, what a pity!
Kaasirundhaal vaangalaam aiyo paavamIf you have money, you can buy them, oh what a pity!
Male
Manamarindhu thavaru seivorDo those who commit wrong knowingly
Maaligaiyil illaiyo…Not exist inside palaces?
Pudhu malargalukku aal anuppumDo kings who send men for fresh flowers
Mannavargal illaiyo…Not exist anymore?
Male
Vandu vandhu thaen kudithaalWhen a bee comes and drinks the honey,
Malarukku thaan thandanaiOnly the flower gets punished!
Vazhukki vizhum pengalukkuFor women who slip and fall,
Sattathilum vanjanaiEven the law betrays them!
Male
Karppaam maanamaamChastity, honor, they say
Kannagiyaam seethaiyaamKannagi and Sita, they say
Kadai theruvil virkkudhadaaAre being sold in the street market, oh friend!
Aiyo paavamOh, what a pity!
Kaasirundhaal vaangalaam aiyo paavamIf you have money, you can buy them, oh what a pity!
Male
Gunamirundhum thavaru seivaalThough good-natured, she commits a mistake
Kuzhandhaikkaaga oruthiOne woman does it for her child!
Male
Indha kodumai seiya udanpaduvaalShe consents to this cruelty
Kudmbam kaakka oruthiOne woman does it to save her family!
Male
Padithirundhum velaiyindriEducated yet unemployed,
Palli kondaal oruthiOne woman surrenders her virtue!
Thirai pada thozhilil aasai vaithuDesiring a career in cinema,
Bali aanaal oruthiOne woman becomes a victim!
Male
Thaai mozhiyaam thaai naadaamMother tongue, motherland,
Thaaimai enum panbaam…The noble virtue of motherhood...
Ingu sathiyamaam thathuvamaamTruth here, philosophy here,
Dharmam enum ondraam…And that unique concept called righteousness...
Male
Kanneeril midhakkudhadaaIs floating in a sea of tears,
Karppu enum odamThe boat named chastity!
Kanneeril midhakkudhadaaIs floating in a sea of tears,
Karppu enum odamThe boat named chastity!
Idhu kambanukkum valluvanukkumThis is a lesson for Kamban and Valluvan,
Yen kadavulukkum paadamAnd even a lesson for God!
Male
Karppaam maanamaamChastity, honor, they say
Kannagiyaam seethaiyaamKannagi and Sita, they say
Kadai theruvil virkkudhadaaAre being sold in the street market, oh friend!
Aiyo paavamOh, what a pity!
Kaasirundhaal vaangalaam aiyo paavamIf you have money, you can buy them, oh what a pity!
Aiyo paavam aiyo paavam…Oh what a pity, oh what a pity...

Beyond the translation

Song interpretation

This poignant social commentary penned by Kannadasan exposes the hypocrisy and economic hardship surrounding prostitution and women's chastity in society. The narrator laments how revered mythological icons of virtue like Kannagi, Sita, Arundhati, and Ahalya are reduced to cheap price tags on street corners due to poverty and exploitation.

Writing craft

Poetic devices

Satire / Irony (Edhir-porul)

Aval peyaro arundhadhi Aimbadhu roobaai

Comparing sacred, legendary figures of female purity (Kannagi, Sita, Arundhati) to commodified sex work in market streets to highlight society's downfall.

Metaphor (Uruvagam)

Kanneeril midhakkudhadaa Karppu enum odam

Comparing chastity (Karppu) to a fragile boat floating on a river of tears (Kanneeril midhakkudhadaa karppu enum odam).

Analogy (Uvamai)

Vandu vandhu thaen kudithaal Malarukku thaan thandanai

Using the bee taking honey from a flower to symbolize men exploiting women while the woman suffers all the punishment and societal condemnation.

Did you know?

Trivia

Engal Thanga Raja (1973) stars Sivaji Ganesan and Manjula. The song features music composed by K. V. Mahadevan, lyrics by Kannadasan, and vocals by T. M. Soundararajan. Kannadasan's lyrics in this song serve as a powerful social critique against the systemic exploitation of impoverished women.

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