Skip to content
Isaimozhi
Lyrics & meaning

Kaveriyil Thames

From Thaaye Unakkaga · 1965

Lyricist
Kannadasan
Singer
L. R. Eswari
Music director
K. V. Mahadevan
Details
Thaaye Unakkaga1965

Lyrics & meaning

Tanglish lyrics English translation
Female
Kaaveriyil thames nadhi kalandhu vittadhuThe River Thames has merged into the River Kaveri.
Kandaangi kavunukullae maraindhu vittadhuThe traditional Kandaangi saree has disappeared inside a western gown.
Kovai pazham cherryodu kanindhu vittadhuThe Kovai fruit has ripened along with the cherry.
Kuvalai malar lillyodu kuvindhu vittadhuThe water lily flower has clustered together with the western lily.
Female
Naagareegam merkku nokki nadanthu vittadhuCivilization has walked towards the West.
Naanam endra vaarthai indru maraindhu vittadhuThe word 'shyness' has disappeared today.
Vegamaana vaazhkkai indru valarndhu vittadhuA fast-paced lifestyle has grown today.
Vesham podum kottam indru malindhu vittadhuThe crowd of pretenders has multiplied today.
Female
Kaaveriyil thames nadhi kalandhu vittadhuThe River Thames has merged into the River Kaveri.
Kandaangi kavunukullae maraindhu vittadhuThe traditional Kandaangi saree has disappeared inside a western gown.
Kovai pazham cherryodu kanindhu vittadhuThe Kovai fruit has ripened along with the cherry.
Kuvalai malar lillyodu kuvindhu vittadhuThe water lily flower has clustered together with the western lily.
Female
Manjal poosum pennai indru madhipavar illaiToday, no one respects a woman who applies traditional turmeric.
Maiyidatha kangal thammai parpavar illaiNo one looks at eyes that do not wear eye cosmetics.
Anjugindra penmai ennum adakkamum illaiThere is no longer the modesty of timid womanhood.
Aduthu varum thalaimuraikku amaidhiyum illaiThere will be no peace for the upcoming generation.
Female
Manjal poosum pennai indru madhipavar illaiToday, no one respects a woman who applies traditional turmeric.
Maiyidatha kangal thammai parpavar illaiNo one looks at eyes that do not wear eye cosmetics.
Anjugindra penmai ennum adakkamum illaiThere is no longer the modesty of timid womanhood.
Aduthu varum thalaimuraikku amaidhiyum illaiThere will be no peace for the upcoming generation.
Female
Kaaveriyil thames nadhi kalandhu vittadhuThe River Thames has merged into the River Kaveri.
Kandaangi kavunukullae maraindhu vittadhuThe traditional Kandaangi saree has disappeared inside a western gown.
Kovai pazham cherryodu kanindhu vittadhuThe Kovai fruit has ripened along with the cherry.
Kuvalai malar lillyodu kuvindhu vittadhuThe water lily flower has clustered together with the western lily.

Beyond the translation

Song interpretation

This classic song serves as a poignant satirical commentary on the rapid westernization of Tamil culture and lifestyle during the mid-20th century. Kannadasan uses clever allegorical pairs—comparing native symbols like the Kaveri river, Kandaangi saree, turmeric, and local flowers with western counterparts like the Thames river, western gowns, cosmetics, and exotic fruits—to highlight how traditional values are being overtaken by western habits.

Writing craft

Poetic devices

Contrast / Antithesis (Maran) & Metaphor

Kaaveriyil thames nadhi kalandhu vittadhu

Juxtaposes traditional Tamil cultural elements directly against Western influence (e.g., Kaveri vs Thames, Kandaangi vs Gown) to represent cultural shift.

Initial Rhyme / Alliteration (Monai)

Kaaveriyil thames nadhi kalandhu vittadhu / Kandaangi kavunukullae maraindhu vittadhu

The starting consonants in consecutive lines rhyme or match (Ka-Ka-Ko-Ku in lines 1-4, and Ma-Ma-An-Ad in lines 13-16).

End Rhyme (Iyaibu)

kalandhu vittadhu / maraindhu vittadhu / kanindhu vittadhu / kuvindhu vittadhu

Repetition of the phrase ending 'vittadhu' at the end of each line in the refrain, creating a rhythmic and persistent cadence.

Did you know?

Trivia

From the 1965 patriotic/drama film 'Thaaye Unakkaga', this track features music by K. V. Mahadevan and energetic vocals by L. R. Eswari, perfectly fitting Kannadasan's social observation lyrics.

Keep listening

More from Thaaye Unakkaga