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Isaimozhi
Lyrics & meaning

Kamban Emandhaan

From Nizhal Nijamagiradhu · 1978

Lyricist
Kannadasan
Singer
S. P. Balasubrahmanyam
Music director
M. S. Vishwanathan
Movie name
Nizhal Nijamagiradhu
Movie release year
1978
Lyrics added on
28 Nov 2019

Lyrics & meaning

♫ Tanglish lyrics
↻ English translation
Kamban yaemaandhaan
Ilam kanniyarai oru malar endraanae
Karpanai seidhaanae
Kamban yaemaandhaan
Kamban yaemaandhaan
Ilam kanniyarai oru malar endraanae
Karpanai seidhaanae
Kamban yaemaandhaan
Ambu vizhi endru yaen sonnaan
Adhu paaivadhinaal thaano
Ambu vizhi endru yaen sonnaan
Adhu paaivadhinaal thaano
Aval arunjuvai paalena yaen sonnaan
Adhu kodhippadhinaal thaano
Kamban yaemaandhaan
Dheebathin jodhiyil thirukkural padithaal
Dheebathin perumaiyandro
Dheebathinaal oru nenjathai erithaal
Dheebamum paavamandro
Kamban yaemaandhaan
Ilam kanniyarai oru malar endraanae
Karpanai seidhaanae
Kamban yaemaandhaan
Valluvan ilango bharathi endroru
Varisaiyai naan kanden
Andha varisaiyil ullavar mattumalla
Ada naanum yaemaandhaen
Aathiram enbadhu pengalukkellaam
Aduppadi varai thaanae
Oru aadhikka naayagan saadhikka vandhaal
Adangudhal murai thaanae
Kamban yaemaandhaan
Ilam kanniyarai oru malar endraanae
Karpanai seidhaanae
Kamban yaemaandhaan
Ha ha kamban yaemaandhaan…
Kamban was fooled!
He called young women flowers,
he merely imagined it!
Kamban was fooled!
Kamban was fooled!
He called young women flowers,
he merely imagined it!
Kamban was fooled!
Why did he say her eyes are arrows?
Was it because they strike and pierce?
Why did he say her eyes are arrows?
Was it because they strike and pierce?
Why did he say she is like rich, sweet milk?
Was it because it boils over?
Kamban was fooled!
If you read the Thirukkural by the light of a lamp,
isn't that an honor for the lamp?
If that lamp burns a person's heart,
isn't the lamp guilty of sin too?
Kamban was fooled!
He called young women flowers,
he merely imagined it!
Kamban was fooled!
Valluvar, Ilango, and Bharati—
I saw a long line of great poets;
and not just everyone in that line,
ah, even I was fooled!
A woman's anger lasts only
as far as the kitchen, doesn't it?
When a strong-willed man comes to take charge,
isn't it right for her to yield?
Kamban was fooled!
He called young women flowers,
he merely imagined it!
Kamban was fooled!
Ha ha, Kamban was fooled!
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Beyond the translation

Overall song meaning

The song 'Kamban Yaemaandhaan' is a cynical and satirical reflection on the romantic illusions created by grand classical Tamil poets like Kamban, Thiruvalluvar, Ilango Adigal, and Subramania Bharati. The protagonist argues that these legendary bards idealised women as gentle flowers, sweet milk, and bright lamps, ignoring their potential for anger and destruction. He laments that he too fell into the same trap of romantic fantasy created by classical poetry before declaring that a woman's anger is temporary and limited to domestic boundaries.

Writing craft

Poetic devices

Irony / Satire (நையாண்டி)

Kamban yaemaandhaan

The entire refrain humorously undermines the legendary status of Kamban, claiming the great epic poet was naive and tricked by female beauty.

Metaphor / Rhetorical Question (உவமை & வினா)

Aval arunjuvai paalena yaen sonnaan / Adhu kodhippadhinaal thaano

Subverts the classical metaphor of eyes as arrows and milk as sweetness by reinterpreting them as weapons that pierce and anger that boils over.

Initial Rhyme / Monai (மோனை)

Aathiram enbadhu pengalukkellaam / Aduppadi varai thaanae

Repetition of the initial vowel sound 'Aa' across lines for rhythmic emphasis.

Allusion (இலக்கியக் குறிப்பு)

Valluvan ilango bharathi endroru

Directly cites classical and modern Tamil literary figures—Thiruvalluvar, Ilango Adigal, and Subramania Bharati—to critique romantic literary traditions.

Did you know?

Trivia

From the film 'Nizhal Nijamagiradhu' (1978) directed by K. Balachander, this iconic track was composed by M. S. Viswanathan, penned by Kannadasan, and rendered by S. P. Balasubrahmanyam for Kamal Haasan's character.

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