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Isaimozhi
Lyrics & meaning

Ilakanam Maarudho

From Nizhal Nijamagiradhu · 1978

Lyricist
Kannadasan
Singers
S. P. Balasubrahmanyam, Vani Jairam
Music director
M. S. Vishwanathan
Details
Nizhal Nijamagiradhu1978

Lyrics & meaning

Tanglish lyrics English translation
Male
Ilakkanam maarudho…Is the grammar changing...
Hoo hoo oo ooHoo hoo oo oo
Male
Ilakkanam maarudhoIs the grammar changing?
Ilakkiyam aanadhoHas it become epic literature?
Idhu varai nadithadhuThat which was acted out until now...
Adhu enna vaedamWhat role was that?
Idhu enna paadamWhat lesson is this?
Idhu varai nadithadhuThat which was acted out until now...
Adhu enna vaedamWhat role was that?
Idhu enna paadamWhat lesson is this?
Male
Ilakkanam maarudho…Is the grammar changing...
Hoo hoo oo ooHoo hoo oo oo
Male
Kallaana mullai indrenna vaasamThe stone-like jasmine blossom, why is it fragrant today?
Kaatraana raagam yaen indha gaanamThe melody like the wind, why this song?
Ven maegam andru kaar maegam indruA white cloud back then, a dark rain-cloud today
Yaar solli thandhaar mazhai kaalam endruWho taught that the monsoon season has arrived?
Manmadhan enbavan kan thirandhaanoDid Cupid open his eyes?
Penmai thandhaanoDid he bestow womanhood?
Male
Ilakkanam maarudho…Is the grammar changing...
Hoo hoo oo ooHoo hoo oo oo
Female
En vaazhkkai nadhiyilIn the river of my life
Karai ondru kandenI found a bank to hold me
Un nenjil yaeno karai ondru kandenWhy did I see a stain in your heart?
En vaazhkkai nadhiyilIn the river of my life
Karai ondru kandenI found a bank to hold me
Un nenjil yaeno karai ondru kandenWhy did I see a stain in your heart?
Female
Puriyaadhadhaalae thirai pottu vaithenNot understanding, I put up a curtain
Thirai potta podhum anai pottadhillaiThough I put up a curtain, I did not build a dam against love
Maraithidum thirai thanai vilakki vaippaayoWill you draw aside the curtain that conceals?
Vilakki vaippaayoWill you draw it aside?
Male
Thallaadum pillai ullamum vellaiA faltering child with a pure white heart
Thaalaattu paada aadhaaram illaiThere is no support to sing a lullaby
Dheivangal ellaam unakkaaga paadumAll the gods will sing for you
Paadaamal ponaal edhu dheivamaagumIf they do not sing, what kind of god are they?
Marubadi thirakkum unakkoru paadhaiA path will open for you once again
Uraippadhu geedhaiThis is what the Gita preaches
Female
Mani osai enna idi osai ennaWhat is the sound of the temple bell, what is the sound of thunder?
Edhu vandha podhum nee kettadhillaiWhatever came, you did not falter
Nizhalaaga vandhu arul seiyum dheivamThe God who comes as a shadow to bestow grace
Nijamaaga vandhu enai kaakka kandenI saw Him come in reality to protect me
Nee edhu naan edhu yaen indha sondhamWho are you, who am I, why this bond?
Poorva jenma bandhamIt is a connection from a previous birth
Female
Haa…aaa….aaa….haaa….aaa….Haa...aaa...aaa...haaa...aaa...
Haaa….aaa….haaa…aaa…Haaa...aaa...haaa...aaa...
Ilakkanam maarudhoIs the grammar changing?
Ilakkiyam aanadhoHas it become epic literature?
Idhu varai nadithadhuThat which was acted out until now...
Adhu enna vaedamWhat role was that?
Idhu enna paadam…What lesson is this...

Beyond the translation

Song interpretation

The song 'Ilakkanam Maarudho' expresses a profound emotional transformation between two individuals facing personal turmoils and unexpressed feelings. Through metaphorical questioning, the male and female characters explore how rigid self-imposed rules ('Ilakkanam' / grammar) are giving way to profound, poetic emotions ('Ilakkiyam' / literature). They reflect on past pretenses, personal flaws, hidden desires, and spiritual solace, ultimately finding a soul connection rooted in destiny and past births ('Poorva jenma bandham').

Writing craft

Poetic devices

Metaphor (Uvamaani)

Ilakkanam maarudho Ilakkiyam aanadho

Comparing strict personal rules/discipline of life to 'grammar' (Ilakkanam) and blossoming romantic emotion to 'literature' (Ilakkiyam).

Pun / Double Entendre (Sledai)

En vaazhkkai nadhiyil Karai ondru kanden / Un nenjil yaeno karai ondru kanden

The word 'Karai' is used cleverly with two meanings: 'riverbank' (support/boundary) in the river of life, and 'stain/flaw' in the context of the heart.

Antithesis / Contrast

Ven maegam andru kaar maegam indru

Contrasting 'Ven maegam' (white/barren cloud) representing past emotional drought with 'Kaar maegam' (dark rain cloud) representing current emotional abundance.

Alliteration (Moonaai)

Thallaadum pillai ullamum vellai / Thaalaattu paada aadhaaram illai

Repetition of initial consonant sounds 'Th' in 'Thallaadum' and 'Thaalaattu'.

Did you know?

Trivia

Featured in K. Balachander's classic film 'Nizhal Nijamagiradhu' (1978), this iconic duet was composed by M. S. Viswanathan with lyrics written by Kannadasan, and sung by S. P. Balasubrahmanyam and Vani Jairam. The song is famed for Kannadasan's brilliant wordplay on the word 'Karai', which carries dual meanings suited to the complex dynamic between the characters played by Kamal Haasan and Sumithra.

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