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Isaimozhi
Lyrics & meaning

Kaadhalile Patru Vaithaal

From Idhu Sathiyam · 1963

Lyricist
Kannadasan
Singer
P. Susheela
Music directors
Vishwanathan, Ramamoorthy
Details
Idhu Sathiyam1963

Lyrics & meaning

Tanglish lyrics English translation
Female
Kaadhalilae patru vaithaalIf one places devotion in love,
Annaiyadaa annaiShe is a mother, oh mother!
Kaadhalilae patru vaithaalIf one places devotion in love,
Annaiyadaa annaiShe is a mother, oh mother!
Kanmaniyae varavu vaippaalMy precious child, she welcomes
Unnaiyadaa unnaiYou, oh you!
Ezhudhi vaithaar pirindhu vittaarHe wrote fate and separated,
Ennaiyadaa ennaiMe, oh me!
Yaetru kondaal eendreduthaalShe accepted and gave birth to
Ponnaiyadaa ponnaiGold, precious gold!
Female
Kaadhalilae patru vaithaalIf one places devotion in love,
Annaiyadaa annaiShe is a mother, oh mother!
Female
Dhevagi vayitril kaariya kannanDark-complexioned Krishna in Devaki's womb
Siraiyil pirandhaanaeWas born in a prison cell.
Aval anbil thunaivan vaasudhaevanHer beloved husband Vasudeva
Arugil irundhaanaeWas right by her side.
Female
Dhevagi vayitril kaariya kannanDark-complexioned Krishna in Devaki's womb
Siraiyil pirandhaanaeWas born in a prison cell.
Aval anbil thunaivan vaasudhaevanHer beloved husband Vasudeva
Arugil irundhaanaeWas right by her side.
En arum maganae nee varum velaiMy dear son, at the time of your arrival,
Thandhai arugillaiyaeYour father is not near us.
Un iru vizhi azhagai naal vizhiyaalaeThe beauty of your two eyes, with four eyes
Kaanavum vazhi illaiyae kaanavum vazhi illaiyaeThere is no way to behold, no way to behold!
Female
Kaadhalilae patru vaithaalIf one places devotion in love,
Annaiyadaa annaiShe is a mother, oh mother!
Female
Irulinil vaadum uyirgalukkellaamFor all living beings languishing in darkness,
Neeyae vennilavuYou are the white moon.
Irakkai illaadha paravaikkellaamFor all the wingless birds,
Neeyae poonjiraguYou are the gentle flower-wing.
Female
Irulinil vaadum uyirgalukkellaamFor all living beings languishing in darkness,
Neeyae vennilavuYou are the white moon.
Irakkai illaadha paravaikkellaamFor all the wingless birds,
Neeyae poonjiraguYou are the gentle flower-wing.
Un thirumugam ondrae manaiyagam vaazhaYour divine face alone makes our home thrive,
Seiyum thiruvilakkuBeing the holy lamp.
Indru dheivamum neeyum thunai illaa vidilToday, if God and you are not my support,
Yaarum illai enakku yaarum illai enakkuThere is no one for me, no one for me!
Female
Kaadhalilae patru vaithaalIf one places devotion in love,
Annaiyadaa annaiShe is a mother, oh mother!
Kanmaniyae varavu vaippaalMy precious child, she welcomes
Unnaiyadaa unnaiYou, oh you!
Female
Kaadhalilae patru vaithaalIf one places devotion in love,
Annaiyadaa annaiShe is a mother, oh mother!
Aariraro aariraro aaraaro aaro…Lullaby sounds (Aariraro aariraro aaraaro aaro...)

Beyond the translation

Song interpretation

This poignant Tamil lullaby from the movie 'Idhu Sathiyam' (1963) captures the emotional turmoil and deep devotion of a mother singing to her newborn infant. Separated from her husband by cruel fate, she reflects on the sanctity of maternal affection. She contrasts her situation with the mythological birth of Lord Krishna, noting that even in a dark prison, Devaki had Vasudeva by her side, whereas her own child's father is absent during this joyous moment.

Writing craft

Poetic devices

Metaphor (Uvamai / Uruvagamm)

Neeyae vennilavu

The child is metaphorically described as 'vennilavu' (bright moon) in darkness, 'poonjiragu' (flower wings) for a wingless bird, and 'thiruvilakku' (sacred lamp) for the household.

Mythological Allusion (Puraana Kurippu)

Dhevagi vayitril kaariya kannan siraiyil pirandhaanae

Kannadasan references the birth of Lord Krishna in prison to Devaki with Vasudeva by her side, drawing a poignant parallel to the protagonist's own situation.

Emonai (Initial Rhyme / Alliteration)

Irulinil vaadum uyirgalukkellaam / Irakkai illaadha paravaikkellaam

Matching initial vowel sounds in 'Irulinil' and 'Irakkai' across consecutive lines create rhythmic harmony.

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Trivia

'Idhu Sathiyam' (1963) featured music composed by the legendary duo Viswanathan–Ramamoorthy, with lyrics by Kannadasan. This emotional lullaby was sung by legendary playback singer P. Susheela.

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