Skip to content
Isaimozhi
Lyrics & meaning

Deepathai Vaithu

From Kadavulai Kanden · 1963

Lyricist
Kannadasan
Singer
P. Susheela
Music director
K. V. Mahadevan
Details
Kadavulai Kanden1963

Lyrics & meaning

Tanglish lyrics English translation
Female
Humming…..[Humming]
Female
Deepathai vaithu konduHolding a lamp light,
Thirukkuralum padikkalamOne can read the sacred Thirukkural.
Deepathai vaithu konduHolding a lamp light,
Thirukkuralum padikkalamOne can read the sacred Thirukkural.
Theeyai kondu moodar ellaamBut using the same fire, foolish people
Oorai kooda erikkalamCan even burn down an entire town.
Theeyai kondu moodar ellaamBut using the same fire, foolish people
Oorai kooda erikkalamCan even burn down an entire town.
Female
Deepathai vaithu konduHolding a lamp light,
Thirukkuralum padikkalamOne can read the sacred Thirukkural.
Female
Kobam mattum adangi vittaalIf anger alone is subdued and controlled,
Gopurathil yeralaamOne can rise to the top of the temple tower.
Kobam mattum adangi vittaalIf anger alone is subdued and controlled,
Gopurathil yeralaamOne can rise to the top of the temple tower.
Gunam irunthu manamirundhaalIf good character and a compassionate heart exist,
Kadavulaaga maaralaamA human being can transform into God.
Gunam irunthu manamirundhaalIf good character and a compassionate heart exist,
Kadavulaaga maaralaamA human being can transform into God.
Female
Deepathai vaithu konduHolding a lamp light,
Thirukkuralum padikkalamOne can read the sacred Thirukkural.
Female
Kann irandu kaal iranduTwo eyes, two legs,
Kai irandu padaithaanAnd two hands He created.
Katti vaithu kaapatharkkuTo keep them bound and protected,
Manadhu ondrai samaithaanHe fashioned a single mind.
Female
Kann irandu kaal iranduTwo eyes, two legs,
Kai irandu padaithaanAnd two hands He created.
Katti vaithu kaapatharkkuTo keep them bound and protected,
Manadhu ondrai samaithaanHe fashioned a single mind.
Female
Ninaithu paarkka maranthu vittaalIf one forgets to pause and reflect,
Murattu thanam valarumRoughness and foolish stubbornness will grow.
Ninaithu paarkka maranthu vittaalIf one forgets to pause and reflect,
Murattu thanam valarumRoughness and foolish stubbornness will grow.
Murattuthanam nirainthavanaiA person consumed by stubborn anger,
Ulagam ellam pazhikkumWill be blamed and shunned by the entire world.
Hoo oo oo hoo oo oo o[Vocalizing]
Haaa ..aaa..aaa..aaa..[Vocalizing]
Female
Deepathai vaithu konduHolding a lamp light,
Thirukkuralum padikkalamOne can read the sacred Thirukkural.
Female
Kaatrin vegam thanai adakkiBy controlling the force of the wind,
Suthi koduthaal panpaadumAnd channeling it through a flute, sweet music is born.
Malai kallai kooda malarai polaEven a mountain rock, sculpted softly like a flower,
Sedhuki vaithaal vandaadumWill attract dancing bees.
Female
Kaatrin vegam thanai adakkiBy controlling the force of the wind,
Suthi koduthaal panpaadumAnd channeling it through a flute, sweet music is born.
Malai kallai kooda malarai polaEven a mountain rock, sculpted softly like a flower,
Sedhuki vaithaal vandaadumWill attract dancing bees.
Female
Aattru vellam madaiyil vandhaalWhen river floodwaters are controlled by sluice gates,
Payirgal kodi undaagumMillions of crops flourish.
Aattru vellam madaiyil vandhaalWhen river floodwaters are controlled by sluice gates,
Payirgal kodi undaagumMillions of crops flourish.
Aathirathil arivu kandaalIf wisdom is applied even in moments of fury,
Ulagam ellam kondadumThe entire world will celebrate you.
Hoo oo oo hoo oo oo o[Vocalizing]
Haaa ..aaa..aaa..aaa..[Vocalizing]
Female
Deepathai vaithu konduHolding a lamp light,
Thirukkuralum padikkalamOne can read the sacred Thirukkural.
Theeyai kondu moodar ellaamBut using the same fire, foolish people
Oorai kooda erikkalamCan even burn down an entire town.
Female
Deepathai vaithu konduHolding a lamp light,
Thirukkuralum padikkalamOne can read the sacred Thirukkural.

Beyond the translation

Song interpretation

This song is a profound philosophical piece written by lyricist Kannadasan for the 1963 film 'Kadavulai Kanden'. The core message focuses on the dual nature of human energy, power, and intellect: the same tool or emotion can be used constructively or destructively based on self-discipline. Fire can light up a lamp to read scripture (Thirukkural), or it can destroy an entire village in the hands of fools. Similarly, mind control, emotional regulation, and restraint turn raw human energy into divinity and beauty, just as sculpted stone attracts bees or controlled wind produces melody.

Writing craft

Poetic devices

Contrast / Antithesis

Deepathai vaithu kondu Thirukkuralum padikkalam / Theeyai kondu moodar ellaam Oorai kooda erikkalam

Contrasting the constructive use of fire (reading Thirukkural) with its destructive potential (burning down a town).

Simile (Upamai)

Malai kallai kooda malarai pola Sedhuki vaithaal vandaadum

Comparing a hard, sculpted mountain stone to a delicate flower that attracts bees when carved with care.

Metaphor

Aattru vellam madaiyil vandhaal Payirgal kodi undaagum / Aathirathil arivu kandaal Ulagam ellam kondadum

Comparing the controlled flow of river water through sluice gates to controlling human rage with wisdom.

Monai (Initial Rhyme / Alliteration)

Kobam mattum adangi vittaal Gopurathil yeralaam

Repetition of initial consonant/vowel sounds across words or lines ('Kobam' / 'Gopurathil', 'Gunam' / 'Kadavulaaga').

Did you know?

Trivia

Composed by K. V. Mahadevan and sung by P. Susheela, this song is considered one of Kannadasan's classic moral didactic songs in Tamil cinema. Kannadasan frequently referenced Thirukkural and ancient Tamil ethics in his movie lyrics to impart life wisdom to the masses.

Keep listening

More from Kadavulai Kanden