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Isaimozhi
Lyrics & meaning

Kadhalenum Thervezhudhi

From Kadhalar Dhinam · 1999

Lyricist
Vaali
Singers
S. P. Balasubrahmanyam, Swarnalatha
Music director
A. R. Rahman
Details
Kadhalar Dhinam1999

Lyrics & meaning

Tanglish lyrics English translation
Male
Kaadhal ennum thervezhuthiI am the student who wrote the exam called love,
Kaaththirundha maanavan naanand waited for the outcome.
Kaadhal ennum thervezhuthiI am the student who wrote the exam called love,
Kaaththirundha maanavan naanand waited for the outcome.
Male
I love u rojaI love you, Roja.
Female :I love u rajaFemale: I love you, Raja.
Male
Kaadhal ennum thervezhuthiI am the student who wrote the exam called love,
Kaaththirundha maanavan naanand waited for the outcome.
Kaadhal ennum thervezhuthiI am the student who wrote the exam called love,
Kaaththirundha maanavan naanand waited for the outcome.
Male
Un ennam ennum yettilIn the leaf of your thoughts,
En ennai paarththa podhuwhen I saw my reflection,
Naanae ennai namba villaiI could not believe myself,
Endhan kannai nambavillaiI could not believe my own eyes.
Female
Unmai unmai unmai unmaiTrue, true, true, true,
Anbae unmel unmaiMy love for you is true,
Un vasam endhan penmaiMy womanhood is entirely in your possession.
{Doli doli doli doli{Doli doli doli doli
Doli doli doli doli } (2)Doli doli doli doli } (2)
Male
Aaaaaaa…Aaaaaaa…
{Indha valaikkaiyil{On this hand adorned with bangles,
Valaiyalgal naanallavaaam I not the bangles?
Indru valaikkaiyaiToday is the day to embrace
Valaikkindra naalallavaa} (2)and bend this bangled hand, is it not?} (2)
Female
Sugam valaikkaiyaiSweetness was born when bending
Valaikkayil undaanadhuthis bangled arm,
Menmelum kaivalai valaiWon't the hand bangles long
Endru yengaadhoto bend more and more?
Male
Idhu kannangalaaAre these cheeks,
Illai thennangallaaor sweet palm liquor?
Female :Indha kannamellaamFemale: All over these cheeks,
Undhan chinnangalaaare these your tender marks?
Male
Ingu naan irundhenI was here as a
Verum mei ezhuththaagamere consonant letter,
Nee vandhu serndhaaiYou arrived and joined me
Uyir ezhuththaagaas the vowel letter.
Male
Kaadhal ennum thervezhuthiI am the student who wrote the exam called love,
Kaaththirundha maanavan naanand waited for the outcome.
Kaadhal ennum thervezhuthiI am the student who wrote the exam called love,
Kaaththirundha maanavan naanand waited for the outcome.
Female
{Doli doli doli doli{Doli doli doli doli
Doli doli doli doli } (2)Doli doli doli doli } (2)
Chorus
Aaaa…a.aaa….aaa….Aaaa…a.aaa….aaa….
Aaaa….aaaaa…..aaa…aaa…Aaaa….aaaaa…..aaa…aaa…
Aaa…aaa…aaa…aaa…aaa…Aaa…aaa…aaa…aaa…aaa…
Female
Aaaaaaa…aaaa…..Aaaaaaa…aaaa…..
Undhan madiyinil kidappathuLying in your lap
Sugam sugamis pure bliss, pure bliss.
Indha sugaththinil sivandhathuBlushing in this delight
Mugam mugamis my face, my face.
Male
Manam idharkena kidandhadhuMy heart performed penance
Thavam thavamjust for this moment.
Aanandhamae ini ivanWhat joy! Now even if this man's
Uyir ponaalumlife departs,
Female
Endrum oivadhillaiit will never cease,
Indha kaadhal mazhaithis rain of love.
Kadal neelam ullaAs long as the ocean remains blue,
Andha kaalam varaiuntil that far off time,
Female
Idhu piravigal dhorumacross every birth,
Vidaadha bandhamthis is an unbreakable bond,
Pirivenum theeyilin the fire called separation,
Vizhaadha sondhama relationship that never falls.
Mmm…oaoaoa…aaaaaa…Mmm…oaoaoa…aaaaaa…
Male
Kaadhal ennum thervezhuthiI am the student who wrote the exam called love,
Kaaththirundha maanavan naanand waited for the outcome.
Kaadhal ennum thervezhuthiI am the student who wrote the exam called love,
Kaaththirundha maanavan naanand waited for the outcome.
Female
{Doli doli doli doli{Doli doli doli doli
Doli doli doli doli } (2)Doli doli doli doli } (2)
Male
Kaadhal ennum thervezhuthiI am the student who wrote the exam called love,
Kaaththirundha maanavan naanand waited for the outcome.
Female :Aaaa…aaa….aaaa….aaaaa….Female: Aaaa…aaa….aaaa….aaaaa….

Beyond the translation

Song interpretation

'Kaadhal Ennum Thervezhuthi' is a celebrated romantic duet from the 1999 movie Kadhalar Dhinam, composed by A. R. Rahman and written by lyricist Vaali. The song uses academic and linguistic metaphors to portray romantic devotion—comparing love to an examination awaiting results and the coming together of lovers to Tamil consonants ('mei ezhuthu') and vowels ('uyir ezhuthu') uniting to form life and meaning ('uyir-mei'). The couple celebrates their intimacy, lifelong dedication, and eternal bond that transcends worldly separation and spans multiple lifetimes.

Writing craft

Poetic devices

Metaphor (Uruvagam)

Kaadhal ennum thervezhuthi Kaaththirundha maanavan naan

Love is metaphorically framed as taking an examination ('thervezhuthi'), while the protagonist is the waiting student ('maanavan').

Linguistic Metaphor

Ingu naan irundhen Verum mei ezhuththaaga Nee vandhu serndhaai Uyir ezhuththaaga

Vaali brilliantly compares the lovers to Tamil grammar concepts: one as a consonant ('mei ezhuthu') and the other as a vowel ('uyir ezhuthu'), symbolizing that union gives life and complete meaning.

Polysemy / Wordplay (Yamakam)

Indhu valaikkaiyil Valaiyalgal naanallavaa Indru valaikkaiyai Valaikkindra naalallavaa

Clever wordplay using 'valaikkai' (bangle-adorned hand) and 'valaikkindra' (bending/embracing) showcasing Tamil homonymic grace.

Metaphor (Uruvagam)

Pirivenum theeyil Vizhaadha sondham

Separation is framed metaphorically as a destructive fire ('pirivenum theeyil').

Did you know?

Trivia

Composed by A. R. Rahman for the blockbuster 'Kadhalar Dhinam' (1999), the song features vocal performances by S. P. Balasubrahmanyam and Swarnalatha. Lyricist Vaali's integration of Tamil grammar concepts ('mei ezhuthu' and 'uyir ezhuthu') to denote spiritual and physical romance remains one of the most famous literary devices in modern Tamil film music.

Keep listening

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