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Kadhalan album cover
Lyrics & meaning

Indiraiyo Ival Sundariyo

From Kadhalan · 1994

Lyricist
Thirikudarasappa Kavirayar
Singers
Minmini, Sunandha, Kalyani Menon
Music director
A. R. Rahman
Movie name
Kadhalan
Movie release year
1994
Lyrics added on
18 Sept 2017

Lyrics & meaning

♫ Tanglish lyrics
↻ English translation
Indiraiyo ival sundariyo
Deiva rambaiya mohiniyo
Indiraiyo ival sundariyo
Deiva rambaiya mohiniyo.
Manam mundhiyadho
Vizhi mundhiyadho
Karam mundhiyadho enavae
Uyar chandira soodar
Kurumbala eesar
Sangani veedhiyilae
Mani paindhodii naree
Vasandha oyyari
Pon pandhu kondadinalae
Manam mundhiyadho
Vizhi mundhiyadho
Karam mundhiyadho enavae
Is she Goddess Lakshmi, or a divine beauty?
Is she the heavenly Rambha, or the enchantress Mohini?
Is she Goddess Lakshmi, or a divine beauty?
Is she the heavenly Rambha, or the enchantress Mohini?
Did her mind race first,
did her eyes dart first,
or did her hand strike first?
On the street of the Lord crowned with the crescent moon,
the supreme Lord of Kurumpala,
along the conch-adorned path,
the lady wearing jeweled bangles,
the graceful beauty Vasantha,
joyfully played with a golden ball!
Did her mind race first,
did her eyes dart first,
or did her hand strike first?
Female
Female
Female
Female
Female

Beyond the translation

Overall song meaning

This classic verse, adapted from Thirukudarasappa Kavirayar's 'Kutrala Kuravanji', depicts a graceful woman named Vasantha playing ball in the streets of Kutralam, the sacred abode of Lord Shiva who wears the crescent moon. The narrator wonders if she is a heavenly nymph like Indrani, Rambha, or Mohini. As she plays with a golden ball, her movements are so lightning-fast and elegant that observers are captivated, unable to discern whether her thoughts, her eyes, or her hands moved first in her fluid play.

Writing craft

Poetic devices

Rhetorical Question / Eyaibu (End Rhyme)

Indiraiyo ival sundariyo

The recurring end sound '-o' in 'Indiraiyo', 'sundariyo', and 'mohiniyo' creates a rhythmic series of poetic questions marveling at her divine beauty.

Anaphora / Parallelism

Manam mundhiyadho

The repetitive phrasing of 'Manam mundhiyadho', 'Vizhi mundhiyadho', and 'Karam mundhiyadho' emphasizes the rapid speed of her actions, pondering which part of her moved first.

Visual Imagery

Pon pandhu kondadinalae

The image of 'pon pandhu' (golden ball) and glittering bangles paints a vivid picture of royal elegance and classical dance grace.

Did you know?

Trivia

Although featured in the 1994 Tamil blockbuster 'Kadhalan' (composed by A. R. Rahman), this poem is actually an excerpt from the renowned 18th-century Tamil classical dance-drama 'Kutrala Kuravanji' composed by Thirukudarasappa Kavirayar.

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