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Isaimozhi
Lyrics & meaning

Eththanai Eththanai

From Puthiya Theerpu · 1985

Lyricist
Vairamuthu
Singers
Malaysia Vasudevan, K. S. Chithra
Music director
Ilayaraja
Details
Puthiya Theerpu1985

Lyrics & meaning

Tanglish lyrics English translation
Chorus
Lala lallaa… lala lallaa…Lala lallaa… lala lallaa…
Lala lallaa… lala lallaa…Lala lallaa… lala lallaa…
Chorus
Lalala lallaa lalala lallaaLalala lallaa lalala lallaa
Lalala lalala laaLalala lalala laa
Lalala lalala lalala lalala lalala lalala laaLalala lalala lalala lalala lalala lalala laa
Female
Eththanai eththanaiHow many, how many
Thunbam ingaeSorrows are here
Thandhaiyar sindhiyaShed by our fathers
Raththam engaeWhere is that blood?
Female
Eththanai eththanaiHow many, how many
Thunbam ingaeSorrows are here
Thandhaiyar sindhiyaShed by our fathers
Raththam engaeWhere is that blood?
Female
Kaasukku vikkudhuIs sold for money
Sattam ingaeThe law here
Kaasukku vikkudhuIs sold for money
Sattam ingaeThe law here
Kai katti nikkudhuStands with hands tied
Dharmam ingaeRighteousness here
Innum vidiyalaiyae hoDawn has not yet arrived, ho
Innum vidiyalaiyaeDawn has not yet arrived
Innum vidiyalaiyae hoDawn has not yet arrived, ho
Innum vidiyalaiyaeDawn has not yet arrived
Male
Eththanai eththanaiHow many, how many
Thunbam ingaeSorrows are here
Thandhaiyar sindhiyaShed by our fathers
Raththam engaeWhere is that blood?
Female
Dhesathil aarezhuIn this nation, six or seven
Thaerdhalgal vandhadhuElections have come and gone
Enna nadandhirukkuWhat has actually changed?
Ingu oru silarkkuHere, for a select few
Hoi thondhi peruthirukkuHey, their bellies have grown fat
Male
Appan thiruvoduThe father's begging bowl
Pillaikku vandhadhuHas passed to the son
Enna thalai ezhuthuWhat a tragic fate
Kannai konjam thudaithuWipe your eyes a little
Singa padai nadathuLead the army of lions
Female
Pudhiya saridhamA new history
EzhudhavaeTo write
Ilaiya puligal ezhugavaeLet the young tigers rise
Male
Idhayam thudikkudhuThe heart is throbbing
Idho idho oooHere, right here, ooo
Udhaiyam azhaikkudhuThe sunrise is calling
Adho adhoThere, right there
Female
Kizhakku velukkumThe east will brighten
Pozhudhu irukku uranguvomThere is still time, shall we rest?
Male
Eththanai eththanaiHow many, how many
Thunbam ingaeSorrows are here
Thandhaiyar sindhiyaShed by our fathers
Raththam engaeWhere is that blood?
Chorus
Laala laalaa laala laa laala laalaa laala laaLaala laalaa laala laa laala laalaa laala laa
Lalalaa lalalaa lalalaa lalalaaLalalaa lalalaa lalalaa lalalaa
Lalalaa lalalaa lalalaa lalalaaLalalaa lalalaa lalalaa lalalaa
Female
Oorukku vandhadhuTo this town arrived
Oomai chudhandhiramA mute independence
Ondrum tharavillaiyaeIt gave nothing at all
Indha thalaimuraiyae hoiTo this current generation, hey
Lanja parambaraiyaeA lineage of corruption
Male
Kovanam illaadha dhesathilIn a nation lacking even basic clothing
Innaikku ethanai katchi kodiHow many party flags today
Kannai parikkiradhae hoiAre blinding our eyes, hey
Vinnai maraikkiradhaeAnd blocking out the sky
Female
Iniyum thadukkaCan anyone block this
MudiyumaaAny longer?
Kizhakkai nagartha mudiyumaaCan anyone push the east away?
Male
Surandum narigalaeYou exploiting foxes
Engae engae aeWhere are you, where?
Thirandu varugiromWe are gathering together
Angae angaeThere, right there
Female
Varambu kadandhuCrossing all boundaries
Narambu ezhundhu thudikkudhaeOur nerves rise up and pulse with vigor
Female
Eththanai eththanaiHow many, how many
Thunbam ingaeSorrows are here
Thandhaiyar sindhiyaShed by our fathers
Raththam engaeWhere is that blood?
Female
Eththanai eththanaiHow many, how many
Thunbam ingaeSorrows are here
Thandhaiyar sindhiyaShed by our fathers
Raththam engaeWhere is that blood?
Kaasukku vikkudhuIs sold for money
Sattam ingaeThe law here
Male
Kaasukku vikkudhuIs sold for money
Sattam ingaeThe law here
Kai katti nikkudhuStands with hands tied
Dharmam ingaeRighteousness here
Chorus
Lala lalalala laalaa lala lalalala laaLala lalalala laalaa lala lalalala laa
Lala lalalala laalaa lala lalalala laaLala lalalala laalaa lala lalalala laa

Beyond the translation

Song interpretation

This revolutionary song from 'Puthiya Theerpu' (1985), written by lyricist Vairamuthu, is a fiery socio-political critique of corruption, systemic injustice, and unfulfilled democratic promises. It questions the sacrifices made by previous generations of freedom fighters, highlighting how money corrupts the legal system while righteousness stands helpless. Despite decades of independence and numerous elections, common people remain impoverished while politicians grow wealthy. The lyricist calls upon the youth—metaphorically addressed as 'young tigers' and 'lions'—to wake up from their slumber, unite, and challenge the corrupt leaders whom he describes as 'exploiting foxes.' The song serves as an invigorating anthem urging social awakening and a quest for true dawn and justice.

Writing craft

Poetic devices

Adukku Thodar (Repetition for emphasis)

Eththanai eththanai

The word 'Eththanai' is repeated twice consecutively to emphasize the overwhelming extent of suffering experienced by the people.

Personification (Uruvagapaduthuthal)

Kai katti nikkudhu Dharmam ingae

Dharmam (righteousness) is personified as a human standing with tied hands, visually conveying helplessness against corruption.

Metaphor (Uruvagam)

Surandum narigalae

The corrupt, greedy politicians and middlemen are metaphorically referred to as 'surandum narigalae' (exploiting foxes).

Metaphor (Uruvagam)

Ilaiya puligal ezhugavae

The energetic youth of the nation are metaphorically described as 'ilaiya puligal' (young tigers) to evoke courage and revolution.

Oxymoron / Metaphor

Oomai chudhandhiram

'Oomai chudhandhiram' (mute independence) is used as a poetic contradiction to highlight freedom that lacks a voice or power for the common man.

Did you know?

Trivia

'Puthiya Theerpu' (1985) is a Tamil action-drama film directed by M. R. Bharathi, starring Vijayakanth in the lead role. The soundtrack was composed by Maestro Ilaiyaraaja, with powerful lyrics written by Vairamuthu. The song serves as a central thematic piece highlighting the protagonist's fight for systemic reform.

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