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Isaimozhi
Lyrics & meaning

Epadiyamma

From Vada Chennai · 2018

Lyricist
Sindhai. Rev Ravi
Singer
Sindhai. Rev Ravi
Music director
Santhosh Narayanan
Details
Vada Chennai2018

Lyrics & meaning

Tanglish lyrics English translation
Male
Epadiyamma marakka mudiyumHow can we forget this, Oh Mother?
Idhayam kumuruthaeMy heart is seething with pain
Engal arumai annan maaveeranThat our beloved brother, a great hero,
Maraindhu ponadhaiHas passed away and vanished.
Male
Epadiyamma marakka mudiyumHow can we forget this, Oh Mother?
Idhayam kumuruthaeMy heart is seething with pain
Engal arumai annan maaveeranThat our beloved brother, a great hero,
Maraindhu ponadhaiHas passed away and vanished.
Male
EpadiyammaHow can we, Oh Mother?
Aaa…aaa…aaaAaa…aaa…aaa
Male
Ippadi ellaam nadakkumendruIf only we had known
TherindhirunthaalaeThat all this was going to happen
Aaa…aaa…aaa…aaaa..haaa…aaa..Aaa…aaa…aaa…aaaa..haaa…aaa..
Male
Ippadi ellaam nadakkumendruIf only we had known
TherindhirunthaalaeThat all this was going to happen
Andha iraivanidamFrom that Almighty God,
Naangalellaam kettiruppomaeWould we all not have begged for his life?
Male
Nichayamilla vaazhkaiyilaeIn this uncertain life,
Thani thangamaagaLike pure, unmatched gold,
Nichayamilla vaazhkaiyilaeIn this uncertain life,
Thani thangamaagaLike pure, unmatched gold,
Indha oorinilae vaazhndhu vanthaarHe lived in this town
Uyar tharamaagaWith high honor and dignity.
Indha oorinilae vaazhndhu vanthaarHe lived in this town
Uyar tharamaagaWith high honor and dignity.
Male
Ithai epadiyammaHow can we, Oh Mother,
Marakka mudiyumForget this?
Idhayam kumuruthaeMy heart is seething with pain
Engal arumai annan maaveeranThat our beloved brother, a great hero,
Maraindhu ponadhaiHas passed away and vanished.
Male
EpadiyammaHow can we, Oh Mother?
Aaa…aaa…aaa…Aaa…aaa…aaa…
Male
Aalaiyitta karumbaagaLike sugarcane crushed in a mill,
Kasaindhaar aiyaaHe squeezed himself out in toil, sir.
Aaa…aaa…aaa…haa…aa..aaa…Aaa…aaa…aaa…haa…aa..aaa…
Male
Aalaiyitta karumbaagaLike sugarcane crushed in a mill,
Kasaindhaar aiyaaHe squeezed himself out in toil, sir.
Nee maalaiyitta manaiviThe wife you wedded with a garland,
Indru kalanguraar aiyaaStands broken and distraught today, sir.
Mannanillaa mangaiyarkuFor a woman without her king,
Manjal sondhamaDoes turmeric belong to her anymore?
Mannanillaa mangaiyarkuFor a woman without her king,
Manjal sondhamaDoes turmeric belong to her anymore?
Male
Anbu kanavarilla penmanikkuFor a woman without her loving husband,
Poovum sondhamaDo flowers belong to her anymore?
Anbu kanavarillaa penmanikkuFor a woman without her loving husband,
Pottum sondhamaDoes the bindi belong to her anymore?
Male
Ithai epadiyammaHow can we, Oh Mother,
Marakka mudiyumForget this?
Idhayam kumuruthaeMy heart is seething with pain
Engal arumai annan maaveeranThat our beloved brother, a great hero,
Maraindhu ponadhaiHas passed away and vanished.
Male
EpadiyammaHow can we, Oh Mother?
Aaa…aaa…aaa…Aaa…aaa…aaa…
Male
Nilavillamal neelavaanilWithout the moon in the blue sky,
Velicham thondrumaWill light ever appear?
Aaa…aaa…aaa…haa…aa…aaa…Aaa…aaa…aaa…haa…aa…aaa…
Male
Nilavillaamal neelavaanilWithout the moon in the blue sky,
Velicham thondrumaWill light ever appear?
Maaveeran neeyillaadhaWithout you, the great hero,
Kudumbathilae nimmadhi kidaikkumaCan peace ever be found in the family?
Male
Unnai pirindha sondhangalumThe relatives separated from you
Kalanginaar aiyaaAre weeping in agony, sir.
Unnai pirindha sondhangalumThe relatives separated from you
Kalanginaar aiyaaAre weeping in agony, sir.
Unnai parikodutha nanbarellaamAll the friends who lost you
Vaadinaar aiyaaHave withered away in grief, sir.
Unnai parikodutha nanbarellaamAll the friends who lost you
Vaadinaar aiyaaHave withered away in grief, sir.
Male
Ithai epadiyammaHow can we, Oh Mother,
Marakka mudiyumForget this?
Idhayam kumuruthaeMy heart is seething with pain
Engal arumai annan maaveeranThat our beloved brother, a great hero,
Maraindhu PondhaiHas passed away and vanished.
Male
Epadiyamma marakka mudiyumHow can we forget this, Oh Mother?
Idhayam kumurudhaeMy heart is seething with pain
Engal arumai annan maraindhaayeYou passed away, our beloved brother,
Thaanga mudiyalaeIt is unbearable!

Beyond the translation

Song interpretation

This song is a deeply emotional 'Oppari' (traditional Tamil funeral lament) performed to mourn the tragic loss of a cherished, heroic community figure (referred to as 'annan' or elder brother). The lyrics capture the agonizing grief of the family and community who feel completely shattered by his death. The song reflects on how unpredictably short life is and honors his memory as someone who lived with pure integrity and nobility, like fine gold. Through poignant traditional imagery, the lyrics highlight the harsh realities of widowhood in South Asian cultural context—where a grieving wife loses her social identifiers like turmeric, flowers, and bindi upon losing her husband. Describing his absence like a night sky devoid of the moon, the lament emphasizes that neither his family nor his loyal friends will ever find the same solace or light again without him.

Writing craft

Poetic devices

Simile (Uvamai)

Aalaiyitta karumbaaga Kasaindhaar aiyaa

Compares the deceased's hard labor and self-sacrificing life to sugarcane being crushed in a mill to extract every drop of juice.

Metaphor (Uruvagam)

Thani thangamaaga... Uyar tharamaaga

Compares the brother's character and dignified life to pure gold of high standard.

Rhetorical Question & Analogy

Nilavillamal neelavaanil Velicham thondruma

Uses the natural impossibility of a bright night sky without the moon as a rhetorical question to illustrate how impossible it is for the family to find happiness without him.

Ethugai (Second-letter Rhyme)

Mannanillaa mangaiyarku / Anbu kanavarillaa penmanikku

Repetition of the second consonant sound across lines to enhance the rhythmic, sorrowful cadence of Oppari.

Did you know?

Trivia

This track serves as an authentic Oppari (elegy) in Vetrimaaran's acclaimed crime drama 'Vada Chennai' (2018). Written by Sindhai. Rev Ravi, the lyricist utilized native North Chennai funeral folk traditions to heighten the tragic impact of key character deaths in the film, set to Santhosh Narayanan's rustic background score.

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