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Lyrics & meaning

Bommalattam Idhu

From Mathar Kula Manickam · 1956

Lyricist
Thanjai N. Ramaiah Dass
Singer
T. M. Soundararajan
Music director
S. Rajeswara Rao
Details
Mathar Kula Manickam1956

Lyrics & meaning

Tanglish lyrics English translation
Male
Ye manidhaa indha kaayamae poiyadaaO human, this physical body is a lie!
Idhu kaatradaitha paiyadaaIt is merely a bag filled with air!
Male
Bommalaattamidhu bommalaattamdhuThis life is a puppet show, a puppet show!
Nambiduvaai manidhaa…manidhaaBelieve this, O human... O human!
Nambiduvaai manidhaa..Believe this, O human..
Andha bommaiyil nee orr bommaiyadaAmong those puppets, you are just one puppet!
Idhu unmaiyada manidhaaThis is the absolute truth, O human!
Idhai unarndhu paaraai moodaRealize this and see, foolish one!
Male
Hoo..o..o o …o..Hoo..o..o o …o..
Thiraiyil maraindha soothrathaarikkaeOnly to the puppeteer hidden behind the curtain,
Theriyumada namadhattamIs our movement and game known!
Avanukkae theriyumadaa namadhattamOnly to Him is our dance known!
Maru nimishathilaeIn the very next moment,
Maru nimishathilae enna aagumooIn the very next moment, what will happen,
Maayaa ulagin ottamTo the pace of this illusionary world?
Aattu mandhaiyada namm koottamOur crowd is like a flock of sheep,
Nari vandhu vittaal thindaattamIf a fox arrives, there is utter panic and chaos!
Male
Hoo..o..o o …o..Hoo..o..o o …o..
Kaadhal ooridam kalyaanam ooridamLove is in one place, marriage in another,
Vindhaiyada indha ulagamStrange indeed is this world!
Perum vindhaiyada indha ulagamA great wonder is this world!
Baedhamattra kalyaana maedaiyumEven the grand wedding stage,
Naadaga maedaiyadaIs merely a theatrical drama stage!
Ivai yaavum naanmugan leelaiyadaAll these are the divine plays of the four-faced Brahma!
Unaiyae nambidadhaedaa moodaa….Do not rely arrogantly on yourself, foolish one!
Male
Bommalaattamidhu bommalaattamdhuThis life is a puppet show, a puppet show!
Nambiduvaai manidhaa…manidhaaBelieve this, O human... O human!
Nambiduvaai manidhaa..Believe this, O human..
Andha bommaiyil nee orr bommaiyadaAmong those puppets, you are just one puppet!
Idhu unmaiyada manidhaaThis is the absolute truth, O human!
Idhai unarndhu paaraai moodaRealize this and see, foolish one!
Male
Ninaivil neendhidum payanam yaavumaeWill all the journeys that swim in memory,
Nilaiyil serndhu vidumaaReach a permanent destination?
Nilaiyil serndhu vidumaaReach a permanent destination?
Vazhiyinilae ennenna naerumooWhat all unexpected things might happen along the way?
Varum vidhi maaridumaa manidhaaCan approaching destiny ever be altered, O human?
Vaazhvu nirandharamaaIs human life permanent?
Maraiyum vaanavilladaa manidhaaIt is merely a vanishing rainbow, O human!
Male
Hoo..o..o o …o..Hoo..o..o o …o..
Manidha preyathanam vetri kandaalIf human effort alone guaranteed ultimate success,
Baghavaan yedhu ulaginilaeThen what necessity is there for God in this world?
Marandhae neeyum sagada vaazhvilaeForgetting this wisdom in the routine of life,
Maari maari oodathaeDo not keep running endlessly back and forth!
Madhiyae izhandhidaathaeDo not lose your intellect!
Manoradham solladhaeDo not yield to foolish daydreams!
Madhimayangiyae thullaadhaeDo not leap around having lost your mind!

Beyond the translation

Song interpretation

This philosophical song from the 1956 film 'Mathar Kula Manickam' addresses humanity on the impermanence of mortal life and the futility of human ego. The lyricist Thanjai N. Ramaiah Dass uses evocative metaphors, characterizing the human body as a transient bag of air and human existence as a puppet show controlled by an invisible divine Puppeteer (the Creator). Life is depicted as an unpredictable journey where unexpected twists render pride and grand plans meaningless.

Writing craft

Poetic devices

Metaphor (Uruvam)

Idhu kaatradaitha paiyadaa

Compares the perishable human body directly to an air-filled bag ('kaatradaitha pai').

Allegory / Extended Metaphor

Bommalaattamidhu bommalaattamdhu

Frames human life and cosmic destiny as a stringed puppet show ('Bommalaattam').

Simile / Metaphor

Aattu mandhaiyada namm koottam

Compares society to a herd of sheep ('Aattu mandhai') vulnerable to sudden chaos ('Nari').

Metaphor

Maraiyum vaanavilladaa manidhaa

Compares fleeting human life to a disappearing rainbow ('Maraiyum vaanavill').

Anaphora / Initial Rhyme (Mona)

Madhiyae izhandhidaathae / Manoradham solladhae / Madhimayangiyae thullaadhae

Repetition of initial consonant/vowel sounds ('Ma') across consecutive lines for rhythmic cadence.

Did you know?

Trivia

The film 'Mathar Kula Manickam' (1956) was a bilingual shot simultaneously in Telugu as 'Charana Daasi'. Music director S. Rajeswara Rao composed timeless melodies for this film, and T. M. Soundararajan's deep, resonant vocal delivery elevated this philosophical track into an enduring classic in Tamil cinema history.

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