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Isaimozhi
Lyrics & meaning

Azhagaana Malayaalam

From Vazhkai Vazhvatharke · 1964

Lyricist
Kannadasan
Singer
L. R. Eswari
Music director
Vishwanathan-Ramamoorthy
Details
Vazhkai Vazhvatharke1964

Lyrics & meaning

Tanglish lyrics English translation
Female
:Pachai kuththalaiyoo pachai kuththalaiyooDo you want green tattoos? Getting green tattoos!
Female
Azhagaana malayaalamIn beautiful Malayalam land,
Malayaala karaiyoramAlong the coast of Malayalam,
Karaiyoram merkku malaiAlong the coast lies the Western mountain,
Merkku malai engal malaiThe Western mountain is our mountain!
Azhagaana malayaalamIn beautiful Malayalam land,
Malayaala karaiyoramAlong the coast of Malayalam,
Karaiyoram merkku malaiAlong the coast lies the Western mountain,
Merkku malai engal malaiThe Western mountain is our mountain!
Female
Oosi ilai kaadugalilIn the forests of needle-like leaves,
Vaasam seiyum jaadhiyammaWe are the tribe that resides, Oh mother!
Maasu padaa sammadhiyomUnblemished is our community,
Maan jaadhi kottam ammaA clan pure like deer, Oh mother!
Female
Pachai ilai vetti vandhuGathering and cutting green leaves,
Paaleduthu mai vadithuExtracting sap and distilling ink,
Achadikkum muthirigal maarathammaThe stamped marks etched here will never change, Oh mother!
Maan eludhi meen eludhiInking deer, inking fish,
Vanna mayil paambezhudhiInking colorful peacocks and snakes,
Naan ezhudhum oviyangal pogathammaThe artwork I draw will never fade away, Oh mother!
Maan eludhi meen eludhiInking deer, inking fish,
Vanna mayil paambezhudhiInking colorful peacocks and snakes,
Naan ezhudhum oviyangal pogathammaThe artwork I draw will never fade away, Oh mother!
Female
NeerinilaekaraivadhillaiIt does not dissolve in water,
Neruppinilae erivadhillaiIt does not burn in fire,
Ilamaiyilae theetiya pachaiThe green tattoo etched in youth,
Iruthi varai azhivadhillaiDoes not erase until the very end!
Female
Azhagaana malayaalamIn beautiful Malayalam land,
Malayaala karaiyoramAlong the coast of Malayalam,
Karaiyoram merkku malaiAlong the coast lies the Western mountain,
Merkku malai engal malaiThe Western mountain is our mountain!
Female
Pettravarai vittu vittuFor the children who left behind,
Sendru vitta pillaigalaiThe parents who gave birth to them,
Kandukolla poduvadhu pchai ammaTattooing is done for identification, Oh mother!
Sutri varum devadhaigalSo that roaming spirits and evil deities,
Pattramalae irukkaDo not touch or possess a person,
Kuthi veikkum mandhiramae pachai ammaTattooing is a protective magical spell, Oh mother!
Sutri varum devadhaigalSo that roaming spirits and evil deities,
Pattramalae irukkaDo not touch or possess a person,
Kuthi veikkum mandhiramae pachai ammaTattooing is a protective magical spell, Oh mother!
Female
Sami per ezhudhi vaithaalIf you etch the name of God,
Thalaimuraikku kaaval varumProtection will arrive for generations;
Devi perr ezhudhi vaithaalIf you etch the name of Goddess,
Dhinam dhinamum thunai irukkumDaily companionship and strength will remain!
Female
Azhagaana malayaalamIn beautiful Malayalam land,
Malayaala karaiyoramAlong the coast of Malayalam,
Karaiyoram merkku malaiAlong the coast lies the Western mountain,
Merkku malai engal malaiThe Western mountain is our mountain!

Beyond the translation

Song interpretation

'Pachai Kuththalaiyoo' from the 1964 film 'Vazhkai Vazhvatharke' is an energetic folk song composed by the iconic duo Viswanathan-Ramamoorthy, written by Kannadasan, and rendered with signature vigor by L. R. Eswari. The song gives voice to a nomadic tattoo artist from the Western Ghats near the Kerala border, highlighting the cultural heritage and craftsmanship of traditional Indian tattooing ('pachai kuthuthal'). The lyrics describe preparing natural green inks from plant juices and etching motifs of animals, nature, and deities onto the skin.

Writing craft

Poetic devices

Anadiplosis (Antadi)

Malayaala karaiyoram / Karaiyoram merkku malai / Merkku malai engal malai

The end of one line becomes the beginning of the next line, creating a rhythmic and interlocking folk flow.

Contrast & Antithesis

Neerinilaekaraivadhillai / Neruppinilae erivadhillai

Contrasting elements of water and fire to emphasize the permanent, indestructible nature of traditional tattoos.

Metaphor

Kuthi veikkum mandhiramae pachai amma

Tattooing is metaphorically described as a protective spell or talisman ('mandhiram') that wards off malevolent spirits.

Did you know?

Trivia

During the 1960s, singer L. R. Eswari was highly celebrated for bringing raw energy, unique voice modulations, and authentic folk nuances to gypsy and tribal characters on screen. Lyricist Kannadasan incorporated authentic rural beliefs—such as tattooing names of gods for generational protection and identifying lost children—into the lyrical weave of this song.

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