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Isaimozhi
Lyrics & meaning

Ambigaapathi Seidha Pizhai

From Karpukkarasi · 1957

Lyricist
A. Maruthakasi
Singer
T. M. Soundararajan
Music director
G. Ramanathan
Details
Karpukkarasi1957

Lyrics & meaning

Tanglish lyrics English translation
Male
Ambikapathi seitha pizhai maattraTo rectify the mistake made by Ambikapathi,
Kambanai azhaiththapothuWhen poet Kamban was called upon,
Attiyindri veedhiyilae kottik kizhanguWithout hesitation, selling water lily tubers in the street,
Vittru kuttram theerththaaiYou cleared the fault and redeemed it.
Male
Thumbai malar idhayaththilIn the heart pure as a white Thumbai flower,
Thooya kalaiyarangathilIn the pristine stage of fine arts,
Thulangukindraai thenpulaththaar vaakkilellaamYou shine brilliantly; in all the words of the southern people,
Thiru nadanam purigindraai thiruvae pottriYou perform your divine dance, praise be to you, O auspicious Goddess!
Male
Arunthava peru mannar paramparaiyilBorn in the esteemed lineage of great kings who performed deep penance,
Pirantha kaviyarasae pottriPraise be to you, O King among poets!
Tharankaaththu mozhi kaaththu thanmaanang kaaththu nindraWho protected honor, protected the language, and protected self-respect,
Thamizh makkal thalaivaa pottri pottriO Leader of the Tamil people, praise be to you, praise be to you!

Beyond the translation

Song interpretation

This song is a grand eulogy from the 1957 movie Karpukkarasi that blends devotion to the Goddess of Arts (Saraswati/Tamil Thai) with praise for the legendary Tamil poet Kamban and Tamil pride. It references the famous literary legend where Kamban humbled himself to sell 'kottik kizhangu' (tubers) on the street to redeem a blunder made by his son Ambikapathi. The lyricist praises the noble spirit that resides in the pure white heart of artists and southern speakers, honoring those who safeguarded the Tamil language, honor, and self-respect throughout history.

Writing craft

Poetic devices

Metaphor (Uvamai)

Thumbai malar idhayaththil

Compares the pure heart of an artist to a white Thumbai (Leucas aspera) flower, signifying innocence and artistic clarity.

Repetition / Anaphora (Adukkuthodar)

Tharankaaththu mozhi kaaththu thanmaanang kaaththu nindra

The word 'kaaththu' (protected) is repeated rhythmically to emphasize the continuous protection of dignity, language, and self-respect.

Epiphora (Iyaibu)

Thamizh makkal thalaivaa pottri pottri

The repetition of 'pottri' (praise) at the ends of lines creates a devotional cadence characteristic of classical Tamil praise poetry (Stotram).

Did you know?

Trivia

The song refers to the popular Tamil folklore surrounding the court poet Kamban and his son Ambikapathi. Music director G. Ramanathan composed this classical-style track for 'Karpukkarasi' (1957), sung with powerful diction by T. M. Soundararajan, featuring lyrics penned by the renowned poet A. Maruthakasi.

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