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Isaimozhi
Lyrics & meaning

Aduthavan Potta Thaalathu

From Thenum Paalum · 1971

Lyricist
Vaali
Singers
Dharapuram Sundarajan, L. R. Eswari
Music director
M. S. Vishwanathan
Details
Thenum Paalum1971

Lyrics & meaning

Tanglish lyrics English translation
Male
Aduththavan potta thaalaththukellaamTo the beat set by another person,
Aadaathae aadaathae aadaathaeDo not dance, do not dance, do not dance!
Aduththavan potta thaalaththukellaamTo the beat set by another person,
Aadaathae aadaathae aadaathaeDo not dance, do not dance, do not dance!
Antha aattamum paattamum kudumba ponnukkuThat dancing and singing, for a respectable family girl,
Aagaathae aagaathae aagaathae….Is not suitable, is not suitable, is not suitable....
Female
Eduththathukkellaam kurukkae vizhunthuFalling in between for every little thing,
Kedukkaathae kedukkaathae kedukkaathaeDo not ruin things, do not ruin, do not ruin!
Eduththathukkellaam kurukkae vizhunthuFalling in between for every little thing,
Kedukkaathae kedukkaathae kedukkaathaeDo not ruin things, do not ruin, do not ruin!
Enga paattan soththila aattam pottaalIf I dance using my grandfather's wealth,
Thadukkaathae thadukkaathae thadukkaathaeDo not stop me, do not stop, do not stop!
Male
Aduththavan potta thaalaththukellaamTo the beat set by another person,
Aadaathae aadaathae aadaathae aadaathaeDo not dance, do not dance, do not dance, do not dance!
Male
Veththilai pottu sivakka venumIt should turn red by chewing betel leaves,
Paththini ponnu udhaduThe lips of a virtuous maiden.
Kanda saayaththai poosi vaayaSmearing any random dye and opening her mouth,
Thoranthaa panaththukku keduOpening it causes a loss of money.
Male
Koththu manjalai kozhaichchu pottaLook at the face with ground turmeric paste applied,
Mugaththiyum paaruLook at her face!
Adhil maavai araichchu poosiyirunthaaBut if flour is ground and smeared on it instead,
Sagikkala paaru….aahaa…..sagikkala paaru….Look, it is unbearable... ah, look, it is unbearable!
Female
Koondhalukkeththa poovai soodiAdorning flowers suitable for the hair,
Azhagu paarkkanumOne should admire the beauty.
Nalla kudumba pennum aadal kalaiyaiEven a good family girl should try learning,
Pazhagi paarkkanumThe art of dance and see.
Female
Iduppa valaichchu aadumpothuWhen dancing while bending the waist,
Rasichchu paarkkanumOne should enjoy watching it.
Unakku ishtamillaatti kashtapadaamaIf you do not like it, without troubling yourself,
Odhungi irukkanumYou should step aside and stay away.
Male
Aduththavan potta thaalaththukellaamTo the beat set by another person,
Aadaathae aadaathae aadaathae aadaathaeDo not dance, do not dance, do not dance, do not dance!
Male
Mathavi potta aattaththinaalaeBecause of the dance performed by Madhavi,
Kovalan kettaanaeKovalan was ruined!
Avan mangal mangai kannagi pennaiThat virtuous woman, Kannagi,
Maranthu ponaanaeHe completely forgot her!
Male
Sutta piragu puththi poranthuOnly after getting burned did wisdom dawn on him,
Sattiyai vittaanaeAnd he left the pan!
Avan pattathukkellaam kaaranamThe reason for all the suffering he endured,
Intha naatiyamthaanaeWas this very art of dance!
Female
Vanna mayilgalil chinnaAmong colorful peacocks and small...
Kuyilgalil pennum oru jaathi...cuckoos, women are also a unique species.
Aval aadi thirivathum paadi parappathumHer dancing around and singing as she flies,
Iyarkkaiyin needhiIs the natural law of justice.
Female
Kannukkazhagaana ponnu mugamthaanA girl's face that is beautiful to the eyes,
Vennilavin paathiIs like one half of the bright full moon.
Adhai kattuppaduththa sattam vithippathuEnforcing laws to restrict and control that,
Anthakkaala saedhi aahaahaa anthakaala saedhiIs news from olden times... ahaha, old-time news!
Male
Aduththavan potta thaalaththukellaamTo the beat set by another person,
Aadaathae aadaathae aadaathaeDo not dance, do not dance, do not dance!
Female : Eduththathukkellaam kurukkae vizhunthuFemale : Falling in between for every little thing,
Kedukkaathae kedukkaathae kedukkaathaeDo not ruin things, do not ruin, do not ruin!

Beyond the translation

Song interpretation

This song presents a spirited philosophical debate between traditional conservative values and modern, progressive views on women's autonomy and artistic expression. The male singer argues for orthodox morality, warning against dancing to external tunes, wearing modern cosmetics, and referencing the classic Tamil epic Silappatikaram to warn how Madhavi's dance led Kovalan astray.

Writing craft

Poetic devices

Adukkuthodar (Repetition for emphasis)

Aadaathae aadaathae aadaathae

The word 'Aadaathae' is repeated consecutively to strongly emphasize prohibition against dancing to others' beats.

Illakkiya Kurippu (Literary Allusion)

Mathavi potta aattaththinaalae Kovalan kettaanae

Refers to the ancient Tamil epic Silappatikaram where Kovalan left his wife Kannagi for the dancer Madhavi.

Uvamai (Metaphor / Imagery)

Kannukkazhagaana ponnu mugamthaan Vennilavin paathi

Compares a woman's graceful face to half of the glowing full moon.

Did you know?

Trivia

The song comes from the 1971 movie 'Thenum Paalum', starring Gemini Ganesan, Padmini, and B. Saroja Devi. The lyrics written by Vaali humorously capture the social shifts in Tamil society during the early 1970s regarding traditional modesty versus modern artistic freedom.

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