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Isaimozhi
Lyrics & meaning

Adi Kadhal Enbathu

From Ennavale · 2001

Lyricist
Lyricist Not Known
Singer
Hariharan
Music director
S. A. Rajkumar
Details
Ennavale2001

Lyrics & meaning

Tanglish lyrics English translation
Male
Adi kaadhal enbadhu thoongumHey girl, love is like a sleeping
Mirugam manasukul paduthirukumBeast lying dormant inside the mind.
Adhan irandu kangalum thoonguvadhillaiBoth of its eyes do not sleep;
Oru kan vizhithirukumOne eye remains wide awake.
Male
Sakiyae adhu saadhuvaana oruOh my friend, it is like a gentle
Saiva poonai pol ullae olindhirukumVegetarian cat hiding quietly inside.
Andha velai vandhadhum vishva roopamBut when the right moment comes, taking a cosmic form,
Kondu veliyae kudhithuvidumIt leaps out all at once!
Kanmani kaadhal mirugam unakul illaiyaaMy darling, don't you have this love beast inside you too?
Male
Adi kaadhal enbadhu thoongumHey girl, love is like a sleeping
Mirugam manasukul paduthirukumBeast lying dormant inside the mind.
Adhan irandu kangalum thoonguvadhillaiBoth of its eyes do not sleep;
Oru kan vizhithirukumOne eye remains wide awake.
Male
……………………………………………...
Male
Idi oli ketkum podhilumEven when the sound of thunder is heard,
Vedi oli ketkum podhilumEven when the sound of explosions is heard,
Kaadhal mirugam vizhikaadhuThe love beast does not awaken,
Kan moodi thoongumaeIt keeps its eyes closed in deep slumber.
Male
Pookal malarum osaiyilYet at the delicate sound of flowers blooming,
Pudavaiyin sarasara osaiyilAnd at the gentle rustling sound of a saree,
Kaadhal mirugam thidukituThe love beast suddenly gets startled,
Thalai thooki paarkumaeLifts its head and gazes around!
Male
Oru murai vizhithapin urangaadhammaOnce awakened, it will not return to sleep, my dear.
Irai thedum mirugam dhaan ennai thinnumaaWill this beast searching for prey devour me instead?
Male
Naam irandu perum adhai adakaBoth of us need to tame it together;
Vendum konjam valimai serka vaamaaCome, give me strength to control it, my girl!
Kanmani mirugam kondu deivam seivomMy darling, using this beast, let us create a divine love.
Male
Adi kaadhal enbadhu thoongumHey girl, love is like a sleeping
Mirugam manasukul paduthirukumBeast lying dormant inside the mind.
Adhan irandu kangalum thoonguvadhillaiBoth of its eyes do not sleep;
Oru kan vizhithirukumOne eye remains wide awake.
Male
Kaadhal mirugam enbadhuWhat does this love beast demand?
Ratham sadhaiyaa ketkudhuDoes it ask for blood and flesh?
Un koondhal poongaavilIn the garden of your dark hair,
Oru poovai ketkudhuIt merely asks for a single flower!
Male
Meendum mirugam thoongavaeFor this beast to drift back to sleep,
Kaadaa malaiyaa ketkudhuDoes it ask for a vast forest or a mountain?
Idupilum selai konda madipondru ketkudhuIt only asks for the cozy fold of your saree at your waist!
Male
Mirugam thavikudhae vazhi sollavaaThe beast is agonizing in yearning, shall I tell you the remedy?
Mirugathai vadhaipadhu kutram allavaaIs it not a crime to torment this innocent beast?
Male
Madi thaangi koduka mella thadavi kodukkaIf you offer your lap and gently caress it,
Adhu thoonki pogum allavaaIt will peacefully fall asleep, will it not?
Kanmani mirugam kondu deivam seivomMy darling, using this beast, let us create a divine love.
Male
Adi kaadhal enbadhu thoongumHey girl, love is like a sleeping
Mirugam manasukul paduthirukumBeast lying dormant inside the mind.
Adhan irandu kangalum thoonguvadhillaiBoth of its eyes do not sleep;
Oru kan vizhithirukumOne eye remains wide awake.
Male
Sakiyae adhu saadhuvaana oruOh my friend, it is like a gentle
Saiva poonai pol ullae olindhirukumVegetarian cat hiding quietly inside.
Andha velai vandhadhum vishva roopamBut when the right moment comes, taking a cosmic form,
Kondu veliyae kudhithuvidumIt leaps out all at once!
Kanmani kaadhal mirugam unakul illaiyaaMy darling, don't you have this love beast inside you too?

Beyond the translation

Song interpretation

The song 'Adi Kaadhal Enbadhu' creatively personifies love as a dormant, watchful beast residing within the human heart. It describes how this passion remains indifferent to loud, chaotic worldly sounds like thunder or explosions, yet instantly awakens to subtle, tender triggers such as the rustling of a loved one's saree or the whisper of blooming flowers. Once awakened, this raw emotional force demands warmth and intimacy rather than wild cravings. The protagonist calls upon his lover to help tame and channel this intense desire. Rather than letting the wild nature of love consume them, he envisions converting this primitive drive into a divine, holy bond through tender affection, gentle caresses, and mutual surrender.

Writing craft

Poetic devices

Metaphor (Uruvagam)

Adi kaadhal enbadhu thoongum mirugam manasukul paduthirukum

Love is directly metaphorized as a dormant 'mirugam' (beast) inside the mind.

Simile (Uvamai)

Saiva poonai pol ullae olindhirukum

The early, passive state of love is compared using 'pol' (like) to a innocent 'saiva poonai' (vegetarian cat).

Hyperbole (Uyarvu Navitchi)

Andha velai vandhadhum vishva roopam kondu veliyae kudhithuvidum

The sudden outburst of suppressed romantic feelings is exaggerated as taking a 'vishva roopam' (cosmic giant form).

Contrast / Juxtaposition

Idi oli ketkum podhilum... Pookal malarum osaiyil

Contrasts loud noises (thunder/explosions) that fail to awaken love with tiny delicate sounds (flowers blooming/saree rustling) that startle it awake.

Rhyme / Assonance (Edhugai)

Idi oli ketkum podhilum / Vedi oli ketkum podhilum

Second-letter rhyming between 'Idi' and 'Vedi', as well as 'Kaadaa' and 'Idupilum'.

Did you know?

Trivia

The song is from the 2001 Tamil romantic drama 'Ennavale', starring Madhavan and Sneha in her Tamil debut. The soundtrack was composed by S. A. Rajkumar, known for his melody-driven tracks during the late 1990s and early 2000s, with lyrics penned by Vairamuthu.

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