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Paattum Bharadhamum album cover
Lyrics & meaning

Aadhi Sakthi

From Paattum Bharadhamum · 1975

Lyricist
Kannadasan
Singer
T. M. Soundararajan
Music director
M. S. Vishwanathan
Movie name
Paattum Bharadhamum
Movie release year
1975
Lyrics added on
10 Jan 2024

Lyrics & meaning

♫ Tanglish lyrics
↻ English translation
………………..
Aadhi sakthi vizhi pola vetri
Nadamaadugindra sivanaathanae
Alaiyilaadi imayamalaiyilaadi varum
Iraivan thalaivan kalaingan
Gangai magal mudiyilaeri nadamida
Vaanaada kadalaada puviyaada
Thagathimi thagavena oru tamil nadamiduvathil
Enai anaiththa sarporulae
Kamala malargal azhagiya thiruvadi
Karunai pozhi
Yuthae idho adho
Muththu tamil mukthi kadal sakthi sivam
Bakthi thavam piththaa uyar sanga tamil thaa
Sithippathu thithippathu thaenaethu paalaethu poovethu
Paranthu vanthu malarntha anantha sivamae
……………..
...
Victory bright as the eyes of the primordial Sakthi,
O Lord Shiva who dances in cosmic splendor!
He comes dancing across the waves and down the Himalayan peaks,
The God Supreme, the divine Master, the consummate Artist!
As the daughter Ganges dances atop His sacred crown,
The heavens dance, the oceans dance, and the whole earth dances!
In performing a classic Tamil dance to the rhythm of 'tha-ga-thi-mi',
O Supreme Reality who has embraced my soul!
Your divine feet are like beautiful lotus blossoms,
Showering endless mercy and grace!
Behold, here and there!
Pearl-like Tamil, the ocean of liberation, Sakthi and Shiva,
Devotion and penance! O Mad Lord, bestow upon us the exalted Sangam Tamil!
What is attained and tastes sweet—what is honey, what is milk, what is a flower next to this?
O eternal Shiva who arrived on flying wings and blossomed!
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Beyond the translation

Overall song meaning

This song from 'Paattum Bharadhamum' is a magnificent devotional and artistic tribute to Lord Shiva as Nataraja, the cosmic dancer and patron of the Tamil language. The lyrics describe His dance reverberating across the cosmos—from the Himalayas and the oceans to the earth and sky. As Shiva dances to rhythmic syllable beats, Ganga dances on His head, bringing divine bliss to all creations. The lyricist Kannadasan intricately weaves the glory of Lord Shiva with the richness of Tamil literature ('Sangam Tamil'). The song serves as a heartfelt prayer invoking Shiva's grace, praising His lotus feet, and seeking the bliss of liberation through music, dance, and Tamil devotion.

Writing craft

Poetic devices

Iyaibu (End Rhyme)

Vaanaada kadalaada puviyaada

The repetition of the 'aada' suffix at the end of adjacent words creates a rhythmic, musical flow representing dance.

Edhugai (Second Letter Rhyme)

Muththu tamil mukthi kadal sakthi sivam

Rhyming of the second consonant ('th') across adjacent lyric segments.

Sollukattu / Rhythm (Chandam)

Thagathimi thagavena oru tamil nadamiduvathil

Incorporation of rhythmic dance beats directly into Tamil lyrics to match Bharatanatyam footwork.

Metaphor (Uvamai / Uruvagamm)

Sithippathu thithippathu thaenaethu paalaethu poovethu

Equating the sweetness of divine attainment to honey, milk, and flowers.

Did you know?

Trivia

'Paattum Bharadhamum' (1975) features Sivaji Ganesan in a legendary role celebrating Indian classical music and Bharatanatyam dance. The song is famed for T. M. Soundararajan's powerful vocal delivery and M. S. Viswanathan's composition combining classical carnatic elements with rhythmic dance solkattus.

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