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Isaimozhi
Lyrics & meaning

Yethamaiya Yetham Yelolangadi

From Ninaive Oru Sangeetham · 1987

Lyricist
Isaignani Ilayaraja
Singers
Malaysia Vasudevan, K. S. Chithra
Music director
Ilayaraja
Details
Ninaive Oru Sangeetham1987

Lyrics & meaning

Tanglish lyrics English translation
Male
Munthu munthu vinaayagarae muppaththu mukkodi devargalaeFirst and foremost Lord Ganesha, and thirty-three crore deities!
Neer koduththa neeraiyellaamAll the water that You gave,
Neer koduthth nilaththukkae paaichcha poraenI am going to irrigate back into the land You gave.
Seeraaga yaerotti paar muzhukka sorkoduththu kaakka poraenPloughing properly, I will protect the whole world by fulfilling my promise.
Aadharikka venumaiyaaYou must support me, O Lord!
Male
Yaeththamaiyaa yaeththamOh, the water-lift!
Yaelolangadi yaeththamaiyaa yaeththamYaelolangadi, oh the water-lift!
Engappan un paattan muppaattan soththu idhuThis is the property of my father, your grandfather, and great-grandfather!
Yaeththamaiyaa yaeththamOh, the water-lift!
Yaelolangadi yaeththamaiyaa yaeththamYaelolangadi, oh the water-lift!
Yaelolangadi yaeththamaiyaa yaeththamYaelolangadi, oh the water-lift!
Female
Yaelolangadi yaeththamaiyaa yaeththamYaelolangadi, oh the water-lift!
Unakku rompa yaeththamaiyaa yaeththamYou have so much pride and attitude, sir!
Yaeththamaiyaa yaeththamOh, the water-lift!
Unakku rompa yaeththamaiyaa yaeththamYou have so much pride and attitude, sir!
Female
Kovanaththil oru kaasirunthaaIf there is a single coin in the loincloth,
Kozhi koova oru paattu varumA song comes out as the rooster crows,
Paattu padikkira en mamaMy uncle who sings songs,
Un kovanaththil oru kaasirunthaaIf there is a coin in your loincloth!
Female
Kovanaththil oru kaasirunthaaIf there is a single coin in the loincloth,
Kozhi koova oru paattu varumA song comes out as the rooster crows,
Paattu padikkira en mamaMy uncle who sings songs,
Un kovanaththil oru kaasirunthaaIf there is a coin in your loincloth!
Female
Kovanamumilla kaiyil kaasumillaI have no loincloth nor money in hand,
Paattu varuthae ennapullaYet a song flows, what to do my girl?
Koyil silai pola unna kandathaalSeeing you look like a temple idol,
Yaeththam keduthae kannipullaMy picottah pace gets ruined, young girl!
Female
Selaiya paarththaalae sokki pogura en mamaMy uncle who swoons just looking at my saree,
Velaiya paar mama antha vetti pechchu yaen mamaFocus on your work uncle, why this idle talk, uncle?
Male :Kaanja vayalula thanniya paaichchanumMale: I must irrigate water into the parched field,
Panjaththa theekkanum pasi thaagam pokkanumEradicate poverty and quench hunger and thirst!
Female
Yaeththamaiyaa yaeththamOh, the water-lift!
Unakkau rompa yaeththamaiyaa yaeththamYou have so much pride and attitude, sir!
Yaeththamaiyaa yaeththamOh, the water-lift!
Unakkau rompa yaeththamaiyaa yaeththamYou have so much pride and attitude, sir!
Female
Switch onna thatti vuttuputtaaIf you just flip on the switch,
Pumbu setla thanni kotti pudumWater pours out from the motor pump set!
Machchu vela siya vakkilaiyaeYou don't even have the means for basic living,
Ingu vakkanapechchu yaen mamaWhy all this boastful talk here, uncle?
Male
Enthiram vachchu vela seiyyalaamWe can do work using machines,
Naamenna seiyya bhoomiyaeBut what can that do to nurture the Earth?
Mannoda manushan manasu inaiyumThe divine grandeur of a human heart connecting with the soil,
Magaththuvam varumaa sollupullaWill that soul ever come from a machine, tell me girl?
Female
Mannu vilainjaalae adhu venaanguthaa mamaIf the soil yields crops, does anyone refuse it, uncle?
Kaiyil ponnu nirainjaalaeIf hands are filled with wealth,
Adhu pollaathathaa mamaIs that a bad thing, uncle?
Male
Vingaana kaalaththil ellaamae mechinne-uIn this modern scientific era, everything is mechanized,
Manushan manasu kooda mechinne aagipochchu po pullaEven human hearts have turned into machines, go girl!
Male
Yaeththamaiyaa yaeththamOh, the water-lift!
Unakkau rompa yaeththamaiyaa yaeththamYou have so much pride and attitude, sir!
Engappan un paattan muppaattan soththu irukkuThe heritage of my father, your grandfather, and great-grandfather is here!
Yaeththamaiyaa yaeththamOh, the water-lift!
Yaelolangadi yaeththamaiyaa yaeththamYaelolangadi, oh the water-lift!
Yaelolangadi yaeththamaiyaa yaeththamYaelolangadi, oh the water-lift!
Female
Yaelolangadi yaeththam rompa yaeththamYaelolangadi, the water-lift is so high!
Unakkumkooda yaeththam rompa yaeththamEven you have so much pride!
Yaeththam rompa yaeththamThe water-lift is so high!
Unakkumkooda yaeththam rompa yaeththamEven you have so much pride!

Beyond the translation

Song interpretation

This classic folk-style duet from 'Ninaive Oru Sangeetham' presents a playful yet deep debate between traditional farming methods and modern technology. Set in a rural agricultural backdrop, the male protagonist sings traditional folk farming chants ('Yaethappattu') while drawing water using a traditional water-lift ('Yaetham'). He praises the sacred connection between human labor, ancestral heritage, and the mother earth, arguing that mechanized farming lacks soul and human emotion. The female protagonist playfully teases him about his poverty, idle talk, and romantic distractions, advocating for modern conveniences like electric pump sets that reduce manual toil.

Writing craft

Poetic devices

Wordplay / Siledai (Double Entendre)

Yaeththamaiyaa yaeththam / Unakku rompa yaeththamaiyaa yaeththam

'Yaetham' refers to the traditional wooden water-picottah used for field irrigation, while also colloquially meaning 'pride', 'arrogance', or 'elevation', creating a playful double meaning throughout the song.

Simile (Upamai)

Koyil silai pola unna kandathaal

The male lead compares the beauty of his beloved to a carved temple idol ('Koyil silai pola').

Monai (Initial Rhyme)

Munthu munthu vinaayagarae muppaththu mukkodi devargalae

Repetition of the initial sound 'Mu' across words ('Munthu', 'muppaththu', 'mukkodi') creates a musical rhythm.

Metaphor (Uruvakam)

Manushan manasu kooda mechinne aagipochchu

The lyricist metaphorically describes how modern human hearts have turned cold and unfeeling like machines ('mechinne').

Did you know?

Trivia

In traditional Tamil rural culture, 'Yaethappattu' (Water-lift folk songs) were sung by farmers to pace their rhythmic physical exertion while lifting water manually from deep wells. Ilaiyaraaja, who composed the music and wrote the lyrics himself, blended authentic folk rhythms with film music sensibilities. The song showcases the famous vocal chemistry between Malaysia Vasudevan and K. S. Chithra, capturing authentic Tamil dialect and agricultural nuances.

Keep listening

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