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Isaimozhi
Karuththamma album cover
Lyrics & meaning

Yaar Petha Pillai

From Karuththamma · 1994

Lyricist
Vairamuthu
Singer
Jayachandran
Music director
A. R. Rahman
Movie name
Karuththamma
Movie release year
1994
Lyrics added on
31 Oct 2017

Lyrics & meaning

♫ Tanglish lyrics
↻ English translation
Yaar petha pillaiyinnu
Oor mulukka pechirukkae
Nee petha pillaiyinnu
Nenju kuli sollalaiyaa
Nenju kuli sollalaiyaa
Aan kolantha venuminnu
Ungaaththaa
Arasa maram suththi vanthaa
Ungaaththaa
Pottap pulla venaaminnu
Sonnenae
Bhoomi yellam suthi vanthu
Ninnenae.
Pottal kudisaiyila
Ponnaa poranthaayadi
Senju varum sevai yellam
Senjathilla en thaayi
Oru aan magan pethirunthaa
Ennaikko en polappu
Thinnaikku vanthirukum
Naan petha magalae
Oru pottachiya pethathanaal
Kai odinja en polappu
Kai veessi nikkuthammaa
Naan petha magalae
Kai veessi nikkuthammaa
Naan petha magalae…
Mmm…mmm…..mmm….
Oru aan magan pethirunthaa
Ennaikko en polappu
Thinnaikku vanthirukum
Naan petha magalae
Oru pottachiya pethathanaal
Kai odinja en polappu
Kai veessi nikkuthammaa
Naan petha magalae
Kai veessi nikkuthammaa
Naan petha magalae…
Wondering whose child she is,
the entire village is talking.
That she is the child you gave birth to,
didn't the depth of your heart tell you?
Didn't the depth of your heart tell you?
Longing for a baby boy,
your mother
circled the sacred peepal tree,
your mother.
Saying I did not want a baby girl,
I kept saying,
I wandered all over the earth,
and ended up standing here.
In this barren hut,
you were born as a girl.
All the customary care given to a newborn,
was never given to you, my dear child.
If only I had fathered a son,
long ago, my life
would have rested easy on the porch,
oh, my daughter!
Because I fathered a girl,
my crippled life
stands completely empty-handed,
oh, my daughter!
It stands completely empty-handed,
oh, my daughter!
Mmm... mmm... mmm...
If only I had fathered a son,
long ago, my life
would have rested easy on the porch,
oh, my daughter!
Because I fathered a girl,
my crippled life
stands completely empty-handed,
oh, my daughter!
It stands completely empty-handed,
oh, my daughter!
Male
Male
Male
Male
Male
Male
Male
Male

Beyond the translation

Overall song meaning

This poignant song fragment from 'Karuththamma' portrays the deep-seated emotional anguish, social pressure, and grief surrounding gender inequality and female infanticide in rural Tamil Nadu. The mother laments the harsh social reality where a male child is perceived as a savior who brings stability and economic dignity to the family, while a female child is viewed as a financial burden and societal liability.

Writing craft

Poetic devices

Monai (Initial Rhyme / Alliteration)

Pottal kudisaiyila / Ponnaa poranthaayadi

The repetition of the initial consonant sound 'P' ('Pottal' and 'Ponnaa') creates a poetic rhythm.

Metaphor (Uruvagam)

Kai odinja en polappu

Life is metaphorically described as having 'broken hands' (Kai odinja), signifying helplessness and complete economic vulnerability.

Anaphora (Repetition)

Naan petha magalae

The phrase 'Naan petha magalae' (Oh daughter born to me) is repeated regularly to emphasize maternal sorrow and emotional despair.

Did you know?

Trivia

The film 'Karuththamma' (1994), directed by Bharathiraja with music composed by A. R. Rahman, was a landmark movie in Tamil cinema that brought national attention to the cruel practice of female infanticide in rural regions. Lyricist Vairamuthu won the National Film Award for Best Lyrics for his work in this film.

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