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Isaimozhi
Lyrics & meaning

Yaar Petha Pillai

From Karuththamma · 1994

Lyricist
Vairamuthu
Singer
Jayachandran
Music director
A. R. Rahman
Details
Karuththamma1994

Lyrics & meaning

Tanglish lyrics English translation
Male
Yaar petha pillaiyinnuWho gave birth to this child,
Oor mulukka pechirukkaeThe whole village is talking about.
Nee petha pillaiyinnuThat this is the child you gave birth to,
Nenju kuli sollalaiyaaDoesn't the pit of your heart tell you?
Nenju kuli sollalaiyaaDoesn't the pit of your heart tell you?
Male
Aan kolantha venuminnuWishing for a boy child,
UngaaththaaYour mother,
Arasa maram suththi vanthaaCircumambulated the peepal tree,
UngaaththaaYour mother,
Male
Pottap pulla venaaminnuI don't want a girl child,
SonnenaeSo I said,
Bhoomi yellam suthi vanthuWandering around the whole earth,
Ninnenae.I came to a standstill.
Male
Pottal kudisaiyilaIn a desolate hut,
Ponnaa poranthaayadiYou were born as a girl, my child.
Senju varum sevai yellamAll the care and duties due to you,
Senjathilla en thaayiI could not perform, my child.
Male
Oru aan magan pethirunthaaIf I had given birth to a male child,
Ennaikko en polappuLong ago my life,
Thinnaikku vanthirukumWould have settled on the comfortable porch.
Naan petha magalaeOh daughter born to me!
Male
Oru pottachiya pethathanaalBecause I gave birth to a female child,
Kai odinja en polappuMy broken-handed life,
Kai veessi nikkuthammaaStands swinging empty hands, my dear.
Naan petha magalaeOh daughter born to me!
Kai veessi nikkuthammaaStands swinging empty hands, my dear.
Naan petha magalae…Oh daughter born to me...
Mmm…mmm…..mmm….Mmm... mmm... mmm...
Male
Oru aan magan pethirunthaaIf I had given birth to a male child,
Ennaikko en polappuLong ago my life,
Thinnaikku vanthirukumWould have settled on the comfortable porch.
Naan petha magalaeOh daughter born to me!
Male
Oru pottachiya pethathanaalBecause I gave birth to a female child,
Kai odinja en polappuMy broken-handed life,
Kai veessi nikkuthammaaStands swinging empty hands, my dear.
Naan petha magalaeOh daughter born to me!
Kai veessi nikkuthammaaStands swinging empty hands, my dear.
Naan petha magalae…Oh daughter born to me...

Beyond the translation

Song interpretation

This poignant song fragment from 'Karuththamma' portrays the deep-seated emotional anguish, social pressure, and grief surrounding gender inequality and female infanticide in rural Tamil Nadu. The mother laments the harsh social reality where a male child is perceived as a savior who brings stability and economic dignity to the family, while a female child is viewed as a financial burden and societal liability.

Writing craft

Poetic devices

Monai (Initial Rhyme / Alliteration)

Pottal kudisaiyila / Ponnaa poranthaayadi

The repetition of the initial consonant sound 'P' ('Pottal' and 'Ponnaa') creates a poetic rhythm.

Metaphor (Uruvagam)

Kai odinja en polappu

Life is metaphorically described as having 'broken hands' (Kai odinja), signifying helplessness and complete economic vulnerability.

Anaphora (Repetition)

Naan petha magalae

The phrase 'Naan petha magalae' (Oh daughter born to me) is repeated regularly to emphasize maternal sorrow and emotional despair.

Did you know?

Trivia

The film 'Karuththamma' (1994), directed by Bharathiraja with music composed by A. R. Rahman, was a landmark movie in Tamil cinema that brought national attention to the cruel practice of female infanticide in rural regions. Lyricist Vairamuthu won the National Film Award for Best Lyrics for his work in this film.

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