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Isaimozhi
Lyrics & meaning

Vidhiya Sadhiya

From Kathavarayan · 1958

Lyricist
Thanjai N. Ramaiah Dass
Singer
C. S. Jayaraman
Music director
G. Ramanathan
Movie name
Kathavarayan
Movie release year
1958
Lyrics added on
11 Nov 2025

Lyrics & meaning

♫ Tanglish lyrics
↻ English translation
Enniya ennam yaavum nadanthaal
Iraivanae illai paarilae
Kannin munnaalae punniya paavathathin
Unmaiyai paar nerilae
Vithiyaa sathiyaa intha vedhanai
Vithiyaa sathiyaa intha vedhanai
Unakkaeno muraiyaa sariyaa
Vithiyaa sathiyaa intha vedhanai
Unakkaeno muraiyaa sariyaa
Maaya ulagil neeyum piranthu
Vedar marabil valarnthaai
Mamathai endra porvaiyodu
Mathiyillaamal thirinthaai
Thaayin ullam sagiththidavae
Thaaragamae marantthaai
Vithiyaa sathiyaa
Veeram endra vegaththaalae
Oorai azhikka thuninthaai
Viragam meeri kaadhalaalae
Muraiyai meeri nadanthaai
Veedhi veedhiyaaga alaiyum
Bedhai yaen adainthaai
Male :Vithiyaa sathiyaa
Kai vilangu kolaththidu
Kaatchi tharuvetheno
Kaanal neerai pola unthan
Vaazhvum naernthathaenao
Kaalan pola kazhumaramae
Kaaththiruppathum yaeno
Vithiyaa sathiyaa intha vedhanai
Unakkaeno muraiyaa sariyaa
Vithiyaa sathiyaa
Vithiyaa sathiyaa
If every wish and thought came true,
there would be no God in this world.
Right before your very eyes,
behold the living truth of virtue and sin...
Is this agony fate or a cruel conspiracy?
Is this agony fate or a cruel conspiracy?
Why must this happen to you? Is it fair? Is it right?
Is this agony fate or a cruel conspiracy?
Why must this happen to you? Is it fair? Is it right?
Born into this world of illusions,
you grew up in the hunter clan.
Wrapped in a cloak of arrogance,
you wandered about without wisdom.
Breaking your mother's enduring heart,
you forgot your guiding light.
Is it fate or a conspiracy?
Driven by the reckless fury of your valour,
you dared to bring ruin to the town.
Overcome by the fever of love,
you crossed every boundary of righteousness.
Wandering helplessly from street to street,
why did you bring this suffering upon yourself?
Male: Is it fate or a conspiracy?
Bound in heavy chains and handcuffs,
why do you stand as such a painful sight?
Like water in a distant mirage,
why has your life turned out this way?
Like the god of death, the impaling stake
stands waiting for you... but why?
Is this agony fate or a cruel conspiracy?
Why must this happen to you? Is it fair? Is it right?
Is it fate or a conspiracy?
Is it fate or a conspiracy?
Male
Male
Male
Male
Male
Male
Male
Male
Male
Male

Beyond the translation

Overall song meaning

This philosophical song reflects deeply on fate, human ego, karma, and the inevitability of divine justice. It begins with the profound observation that if every human desire were granted, the concept of God would lose its significance, prompting the listener to look directly at the real-world consequences of virtues and sins. The song questions whether the protagonist's intense suffering is driven by inescapable destiny (Vidhi) or absolute truth (Sathiya). Addressing the tragic downfall of the protagonist (Kathavarayan), the lyrics recount how arrogance, reckless courage, and breaking social boundaries for love led him down a path of ruin. Despite his strength, he ends up captured in handcuffs, facing the gruesome fate of the impaling stake ('Kazhumaram'). The song laments his wasted potential, comparing his life to a fleeting mirage and asking if such agonizing retribution is truly fair.

Writing craft

Poetic devices

Simile (Upamai)

Kaanal neerai pola unthan

Compares the protagonist's unfulfilled and ruined life to a mirage ('kaanal neerai pola').

Metaphor (Uruvagaim)

Mamathai endra porvaiyodu

Metaphorically describes pride/ego as a cloak or blanket ('mamathai endra porvai').

Rhetorical Question

Vithiyaa sathiyaa intha vedhanai

Repeatedly questions whether the suffering is due to Fate or Truth, and whether the punishment fits the persona.

Monai (Initial Alliteration)

Kaalan pola kazhumaramae

Repetition of initial consonant sounds like 'Ka' across consecutive lines ('Kaalan', 'Kaaththiruppathum').

Did you know?

Trivia

The song features in the 1958 Tamil mythological film 'Kathavarayan' starring Sivaji Ganesan and Savitri. Sung by the iconic C. S. Jayaraman, known for his distinct high-pitched vocal delivery, the lyrics by Thanjai N. Ramaiah Dass directly reference 'Kazhumaram' (impaling stake), which is central to the traditional folk legend of Lord Kathavarayan.

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