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Isaimozhi
Lyrics & meaning

Selai Virkkum Kadai

From Avalukku Nigar Avale · 1974

Lyricist
Kannadasan
Singer
P. Susheela
Music director
V. Kumar
Movie name
Avalukku Nigar Avale
Movie release year
1974
Lyrics added on
9 May 2023

Lyrics & meaning

♫ Tanglish lyrics
↻ English translation
Selai virkum kadaiyai kandean theru theruvaaga
Aalai virkkum kadaiyai kandaen mudhan muthalaga
Selai virkum kadaiyai kandean theru theruvaaga
Aalai virkkum kadaiyai kandaen mudhan muthalaga
Paalai virkkum pennai kandaen pattikkaattilae
Paalai virkkum pennai kandaen pattikkaattilae
Than paruvam virkkum pennai kandaen pattanaththilae….
Selai virkum kadaiyai kandean theru theruvaaga
Aalai virkkum kadaiyai kandaen mudhan muthalaga
Ozhukkamendru siruvayathil paadam padiththaal
Ival oruvanukkae oruththiyendru vedham padiththaal
Vazhukkividum bhoomiyilae vanthu piranthaal
Intha vanchamillaa paavimagal vazhukki vizhunthaal
Intha vanchamillaa paavimagal vazhukki vizhunthaal
Selai virkum kadaiyai kandean theru theruvaaga
Aalai virkkum kadaiyai kandaen mudhan muthalaga
Nallavelai kannakkikku penmagal illai
Antha naalaayini arunthathikkum sannathi illai
Nallavelai kannakkikku penmagal illai
Antha naalaayini arunthathikkum sannathi illai
Irunthirunthaal intha neram entha kolamo
Avar irupathukkum muppathukkum alaiya nerumo
Avar irupathukkum muppathukkum alaiya nerumo
Selai virkum kadaiyai kandean theru theruvaaga
Aalai virkkum kadaiyai kandaen mudhan muthalaga
Kattazhagai pengalukkae kadavul thanthandi
Athai vettaveli pottalilae vittu vittaandi
Thottavarkal anaivarukkum sonthamendraandi
Athai sollivittu koyililae thoongivittandi….
Athai sollivittu koyililae thoongivittandi….
Selai virkum kadai kandaen theru theruvaaga
Aalai virkkum kadaiyai kandaen mudhan muthalaga
Aalai virkkum kadaiyai kandaen mudhan muthalaga
I saw shops selling sarees along every street,
For the very first time, I saw a shop selling human lives.
I saw shops selling sarees along every street,
For the very first time, I saw a shop selling human lives.
In the village, I saw a woman selling milk,
In the village, I saw a woman selling milk,
In the city, I saw a woman selling her youth...
I saw shops selling sarees along every street,
For the very first time, I saw a shop selling human lives.
In her childhood, she learned lessons on good conduct,
She was taught the sacred truth of being devoted to one man.
Yet she was born into a slippery world,
And this innocent, unfortunate girl slipped and fell.
This innocent, unfortunate girl slipped and fell.
I saw shops selling sarees along every street,
For the very first time, I saw a shop selling human lives.
It is a blessing that Kannagi had no daughter,
And that Nalayani and Arundhati have no shrines left today.
It is a blessing that Kannagi had no daughter,
And that Nalayani and Arundhati have no shrines left today.
Had they lived in these times, what a tragic state they would be in!
Would they too have been forced to wander, selling themselves for twenty or thirty rupees?
Would they too have been forced to wander, selling themselves for twenty or thirty rupees?
I saw shops selling sarees along every street,
For the very first time, I saw a shop selling human lives.
God gave striking beauty to women, my friend,
And abandoned it in a barren open wasteland, my friend.
He made it belong to whoever lays hands on it,
And having said that, He went to sleep inside His temple...
And having said that, He went to sleep inside His temple...
I saw shops selling sarees along every street,
For the very first time, I saw a shop selling human lives.
For the very first time, I saw a shop selling human lives.
Female
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Female
Female
Female
Female
Female
Female
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Beyond the translation

Overall song meaning

This song is a biting social critique written by Kannadasan, addressing the tragedy of sex work, female exploitation, and societal hypocrisy. It contrasts the innocent rural life where women sell milk with the harsh urban reality where poverty forces women to sell their youth. The lyrics highlight how moral teachings of chastity fail when faced with economic desperation on a 'slippery world.' Kannadasan poetically questions history and religion, noting that legendary figures of chastity like Kannagi, Nalayini, and Arundhati are fortunate not to have descendants in modern times, as poverty might have reduced even them to selling themselves for a pittance. The song concludes with a stinging accusation against God, who bestowed beauty upon women only to leave them unprotected while remaining indifferent inside His temple.

Writing craft

Poetic devices

Antithesis / Parallelism

Paalai virkkum pennai kandaen pattikkaattilae / Than paruvam virkkum pennai kandaen pattanaththilae….

Contrasts the normal trade of goods (selling sarees, selling milk) with the heartbreaking trade of humans and youth.

Ethukai (Second-letter Rhyme)

Ozhukkamendru siruvayathil paadam padiththaal / Vazhukkividum bhoomiyilae vanthu piranthaal

Standard Tamil poetic technique matching second letters across consecutive lines (Ozhukkamendru / Vazhukkividum).

Metaphor

Vazhukkividum bhoomiyilae vanthu piranthaal

'Vazhukkividum bhoomi' (slippery earth) serves as a metaphor for a morally treacherous world full of pitfalls.

Personification / Divine Sarcasm

Athai sollivittu koyililae thoongivittandi….

Attributes human negligence to the divine, depicting God as indifferent to women's suffering and sleeping inside temples.

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Trivia

Written by the legendary lyricist Kannadasan for the 1974 film 'Avalukku Nigar Avale', this song stands out as one of Tamil cinema's most direct and empathetic artistic reflections on sex work and systemic social failure.

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