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Lyrics & meaning

Vellaik Kamalathile Aval

From Gowri Kalyanam · 1966

Lyricist
Mahakavi Subramanya Bharathiyaar
Singer
Soolamangalam Rajalakshmi
Music director
M. S. Vishwanathan
Details
Gowri Kalyanam1966

Lyrics & meaning

Tanglish lyrics English translation
Female
Vellai kamathilaeOn a white lotus flower,
Aval veetriiruppaal pugazh yaetriirupaalShe is seated regally, magnifying glory and praise.
Vellai kamathilaeOn a white lotus flower,
Aval veetriiruppaal pugazh yaetriirupaalShe is seated regally, magnifying glory and praise.
Kollai kaniyisaithaanWith immensely sweet, fruit-like music,
Nangu kottudhal yaazhinai kondrirupaalShe holds the fine stringed lute (yaazh) that beautifully pours melody.
Kollai kaniyisaithaanWith immensely sweet, fruit-like music,
Nangu kottudhal yaazhinai kondrirupaalShe holds the fine stringed lute (yaazh) that beautifully pours melody.
Female
Vellai kamathilaeOn a white lotus flower,
Vellai kamathilaeOn a white lotus flower,
Female
Kalla kadal amudhaiPure, divine sweet nectar of the churning ocean,
Nigar kada thoor poonthamil kavi sollavaeTo recite sweet flower-like Tamil poetry that surpasses even that nectar,
Kalla kadal amudhaiPure, divine sweet nectar of the churning ocean,
Nigar kada thoor poonthamil kavi sollavaeTo recite sweet flower-like Tamil poetry that surpasses even that nectar,
Pillai paruvathilae enaiWhen I was just a child,
Pa vena vandhaalarul poona vandhaalShe came blessing me to compose poetry, bestowing her divine grace.
Pillai paruvathilae enaiWhen I was just a child,
Pa vena vandhaalarul poona vandhaalShe came blessing me to compose poetry, bestowing her divine grace.
Female
Vellai kamathilaeOn a white lotus flower,
Vellai kamathilaeOn a white lotus flower,
Female
Sorpa paru naya marivaarThey know the subtleties and nuances of words,
Isai thoindhida thogupathin suvai arivaarThey savor the true taste of poetic compositions steeped in music,
Sorpa paru naya marivaarThey know the subtleties and nuances of words,
Isai thoindhida thogupathin suvai arivaarThey savor the true taste of poetic compositions steeped in music,
Virpana thamizh pulavoor andha melavarThose eminent and expert Tamil scholars and great minds,
Naavena malar padha thaalHer lotus feet serve as the tongue for those exalted scholars.
Virpana thamizh pulavoor andha melavarThose eminent and expert Tamil scholars and great minds,
Naavena malar padha thaalHer lotus feet serve as the tongue for those exalted scholars.
Female
Vellai kamathilaeOn a white lotus flower,
Vellai kamathilaeOn a white lotus flower,
Female
Vaaniyai saran pugundhenI took refuge in Goddess Vaani (Saraswati),
Arul vaakkalippaal ena thidam irundhenI stood firm in confidence that she would grant me blessed words.
Vaaniyai saran pugundhenI took refuge in Goddess Vaani (Saraswati),
Arul vaakkalippaal ena thidam irundhenI stood firm in confidence that she would grant me blessed words.
Paeniya perunthavathaalThrough grand penance steadfastly nurtured,
Nilam peyar alavum peyar peyaraa aaalUntil the earth itself shifts, her name and fame shall never fade.
Paeniya perunthavathaalThrough grand penance steadfastly nurtured,
Nilam peyar alavum peyar peyaraa aaalUntil the earth itself shifts, her name and fame shall never fade.
Female
Vellai kamathilaeOn a white lotus flower,
Aval veetriiruppaal pugazh yaetriirupaalShe is seated regally, magnifying glory and praise.
Kollai kaniyisaithaanWith immensely sweet, fruit-like music,
Nangu kottudhal yaazhinai kondrirupaalShe holds the fine stringed lute (yaazh) that beautifully pours melody.
Female
Vellai kamathilaeOn a white lotus flower,
Vellai kamathilaeOn a white lotus flower.

Beyond the translation

Song interpretation

This poem by Mahakavi Subramanya Bharathiyar is a glorious hymn dedicated to Goddess Saraswati (Vaani), the deity of knowledge, art, and music. Bharathiyar paints a vivid image of Goddess Saraswati seated on a pure white lotus, playing her yaazh (veena) to create melodies sweeter than nectar. He reverently recalls how she blessed him in his childhood to write divine poetry, crowning her as the true voice and inspiration of great Tamil scholars and poets.

Writing craft

Poetic devices

Edhai (Monai / Second-letter Rhyme)

Vellai kamathilae / Kollai kaniyisaithaan

The repetition of the 'll' sound in 'Vellai' and 'Kollai' serves as an essential Tamil prosodic rhyme mechanism (Edhugai).

Metaphor (Uvamaai)

Kalla kadal amudhai nigar kada thoor poonthamil kavi sollavae

Tamil language and poetry ('poonthamil kavi') are metaphorically compared to nectar ('amudhu') and sweet fruits ('kaniyisai').

Imagery

Vellai kamathilae aval veetriiruppaal ... nangu kottudhal yaazhinai kondrirupaal

Paints a vivid visual and auditory picture of Goddess Saraswati playing the yaazh seated on a white lotus.

Did you know?

Trivia

This iconic Tamil poem 'Vellai Kamalathile' was composed by Mahakavi Subramanya Bharathiyar as a devotional song to Goddess Saraswati. It remains one of the most famous classic Tamil poems praising education, poetry, and divine music, widely recited in schools and classic concerts across Tamil Nadu.

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