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Isaimozhi
Lyrics & meaning

Vel Vellumaa

From Mahalakshmi · 1960

Lyricist
A. Maruthakasi
Singer
P. Leela
Music director
K. V. Mahadevan
Details
Mahalakshmi1960

Lyrics & meaning

Tanglish lyrics English translation
Female
Vel vellumaaWill the spear win?
En vizhi vellumaOr will my eye win?
Vel vandhu vizhi polaCan a spear tell stories
Kadhai sollumaLike an eye does?
Vel vellumaaWill the spear win?
En vizhi vellumaOr will my eye win?
Vel vandhu vizhi polaCan a spear tell stories
Kadhai sollumaLike an eye does?
Female
Kadhai sollumaWill it tell stories?
Vaazhum vagai sollumaWill it show the way to live?
Kadal pola ezhundhinbaRising like the ocean, joyous
Karai thullumaWill the shore leap?
Kadhai sollumaWill it tell stories?
Vaazhum vagai sollumaWill it show the way to live?
Kadal pola ezhundhinbaRising like the ocean, joyous
Karai thullumaWill the shore leap?
Female
Vel vellumaaWill the spear win?
En vizhi vellumaOr will my eye win?
Vel vandhu vizhi polaCan a spear tell stories
Kadhai sollumaLike an eye does?
Female
Kozhaikkum veerathaiTo a coward, courage
Koduppaval mangaiThe woman gives!
Koiyaa kaniyaaiLike an unpicked fruit,
Iruppaval mangaiShe remains intact!
Female
Vaazhvinil mogathaiDesire in one's life,
Valarppaval mangaiThe woman nurtures!
Vaazhvinil mogathaiDesire in one's life,
Valarppaval mangaiThe woman nurtures!
Aan manadhil veedukattiBuilding a home in a man's heart,
Vasippaval mangaiThe woman resides!
Aan manadhil veedukattiBuilding a home in a man's heart,
Vasippaval mangaiThe woman resides!
Female
Mangai en paarvaiyilIn the glance of a woman,
MalaiyasaiyumEven a mountain moves!
Mangai en paarvaiyilIn the glance of a woman,
MalaiyasaiyumEven a mountain moves!
Padai vaazhum eetiyum enna seiyumWhat can a spear used by an army do?
Padai vaazhum eetiyum enna seiyumWhat can a spear used by an army do?
Female
Vel vellumaaWill the spear win?
En vizhi vellumaOr will my eye win?
Vel vandhu vizhi polaCan a spear tell stories
Kadhai sollumaLike an eye does?
Vel vellumaaWill the spear win?
En vizhi vellumaOr will my eye win?
Vel vandhu vizhi polaCan a spear tell stories
Kadhai sollumaLike an eye does?
Female
Kannagi pol naalaiLike Kannagi, spend the days
Kazhikkavum theriyumIn patience, she knows how to!
Kaadhalai maadhavipolLove, like Madhavi,
Rasikkavum theriyumShe knows how to relish!
Female
Mannanai sagunthalai polA king, like Shakuntala,
Madhikkavum theriyumShe knows how to honor!
Mannanai sagunthalai polA king, like Shakuntala,
Madhikkavum theriyumShe knows how to honor!
Manimeghalai polaLike Manimekalai, to renounce,
Verukkavum mudiyumShe is also capable!
Female
Vel vellumaaWill the spear win?
En vizhi vellumaOr will my eye win?
Vel vandhu vizhi polaCan a spear tell stories
Kadhai sollumaLike an eye does?
Vel vellumaaWill the spear win?
En vizhi vellumaOr will my eye win?
Vel vandhu vizhi polaCan a spear tell stories
Kadhai sollumaLike an eye does?

Beyond the translation

Song interpretation

Vel vellumaa is a celebrated classical composition from the movie Mahalakshmi (1960). The song presents a poetic duel between a physical weapon—the spear (vel)—and the expressive power of a woman's gaze. The protagonist asserts that a woman's eyes are far more potent than any weapon, capable of inspiring courage in cowards, captivating men, and even shaking mountains. Furthermore, the lyricist A. Maruthakasi weaves iconic characters from classic Indian literature into the verses—Kannagi (symbolizing virtue and endurance), Madhavi (romance and art), Shakuntala (regal love and devotion), and Manimekalai (renunciation and detachment)—to highlight the multifaceted nature and strength of womanhood.

Writing craft

Poetic devices

Simile (Upamai)

Vel vandhu vizhi pola

Comparing the expressiveness of eyes to a spear (Vel vandhu vizhi pola) and joy rising like the sea (Kadal pola ezhundhinba).

Rhetorical Question

Vel vellumaa En vizhi velluma

Asking whether a spear can conquer or express stories like a woman's eyes can.

Allusion (Ilakkiya Kurippu)

Kannagi pol naalai Kazhikkavum theriyum

Referencing legendary characters from Tamil epics and classical literature: Kannagi, Madhavi, Shakuntala, and Manimekalai to showcase different facets of womanhood.

Monai (Initial Rhyme/Alliteration)

Vaazhvinil mogathai Valarppaval mangai

Repetition of initial consonant sound 'V' across words in the line.

Did you know?

Trivia

Lyricist A. Maruthakasi uniquely incorporates four major epic heroines—Kannagi and Madhavi from Silappatikaram, Manimekalai from Manimekalai, and Shakuntala from Abhijñana Shakuntalam—into a single verse, highlighting the diverse archetypes of Indian womanhood set to K. V. Mahadevan's melody.

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