- Lyricist
- A. Maruthakasi
- Singer
- A. L. Ragavan
- Music director
- K. V. Mahadevan
- Movie name
- Mahalakshmi
- Movie release year
- 1960
- Lyrics added on
- 6 Oct 2024
Lyrics & meaning
Beyond the translation
Overall song meaning
This philosophical commentary song highlights the socioeconomic ironies and moral dilemmas of modern society. Written by A. Maruthakasi, it critiques the hypocrisy where people rarely practice what they preach and wealth is overwhelmingly accumulated through dishonesty and deceit. It contrasts the hard labor of the working class—who struggle for basic meals—with the extravagant luxury of the wealthy, pointing out how money dictates human behavior, corrupts values, and drives endless greed despite societal instability and unemployment.
Writing craft
Poetic devices
Monai (Initial Rhyme / Alliteration)
“Poiyum purattum illadhu / Perum porulai serndhavan kedaiyaadhu”
Matching initial consonant sounds across consecutive phrases or lines to create rhythmic flow.
Edhugai (Second Letter Rhyme)
“Padithaalum velai kedaipadhillai / Adhu kidaithaalum endrum nilaippathillai”
Matching the second letter sound across lines to establish musical rhythm in Tamil lyrics.
Anadiplosis / Gradatio (Chain Progression)
“Kaiyai nambhithaan vaayirukku / Andha vaaiyai nambhithaan vayir irukku”
A sequential cause-and-effect progression linking body functions from hand to mouth to stomach to life and body.
Did you know?
Trivia
Composed by K. V. Mahadevan with lyrics by A. Maruthakasi, this song reflects the social reform themes popular in 1950s and 1960s Tamil cinema, sung in A. L. Ragavan's signature expressive and theatrical style.
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