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Isaimozhi
Lyrics & meaning

Urugidum Velaiyilum Nalla

From Dhaagam · 1974

Lyricist
Poovai Senguttavan
Singer
S. Janaki
Music director
M. B. Sreenivas
Details
Dhaagam1974

Lyrics & meaning

Tanglish lyrics English translation
Female
Urugidum velaiyilumEven while it melts,
Nalla oli tharum mezhugu thiriA good candle gives light.
Oli tharum velaiyilumEven while giving light,
Thiyaaga unarvinai thoondividumIt ignites a feeling of sacrifice.
Female
Urugidum velaiyilumEven while it melts,
Nalla oli tharum mezhugu thiriA good candle gives light.
Female
Oruvar koruvar udhavi seiyaamalWithout helping one another,
Ulagam iyangaadhuThe world cannot function.
Ovvoru manidhanam thamakkena vaazhndhaalIf every human lives only for themselves,
Vaazhvil payan yedhuWhat is the purpose of life?
Female
Urugidum velaiyilumEven while it melts,
Nalla oli tharum mezhugu thiriA good candle gives light.
Female
Irulil ulavum idhayam yaavumAll hearts wandering in darkness
Veliyae vara vendumMust come out into the light.
Aayiram idhayam ondraai serndhuA thousand hearts uniting together
Oliyai thara vendumMust give light.
Female
Urugidum velaiyilumEven while it melts,
Nalla oli tharum mezhugu thiriA good candle gives light.
Oli tharum velaiyilumEven while giving light,
Thiyaaga unarvinai thoondividumIt ignites a feeling of sacrifice.

Beyond the translation

Song interpretation

This philosophical song uses the vivid metaphor of a melting candle to illustrate the virtues of selflessness and sacrifice. Just as a candle burns itself away to disperse darkness and give light to others, human beings must cultivate compassion and assist one another, as society cannot function if everyone lives solely for self-interest. The song serves as a powerful call to humanity, encouraging hearts dwelling in darkness and isolation to unite and illuminate the world through collective harmony and mutual care.

Writing craft

Poetic devices

Metaphor (Uruvagam)

Nalla oli tharum mezhugu thiri

The burning wax candle ('mezhugu thiri') is used as a central metaphor for selfless human sacrifice and devotion to society.

Alliteration (Moonaai)

Irulil ulavum idhayam yaavum

Repetition of the vowel sound 'I' at the beginning of adjacent words in the line ('Irulil', 'idhayam').

Anaphora / Refrain

Urugidum velaiyilum Nalla oli tharum mezhugu thiri

Repetition of the opening refrain throughout the song to continually emphasize the core theme of sacrifice.

Did you know?

Trivia

'Dhaagam' (1974) featured a distinct musical score by M. B. Sreenivas, a legendary composer known for incorporating choral arrangements and social harmony themes into South Indian film music. Lyricist Poovai Senguttavan composed these deeply philosophical lyrics reflecting anti-egoism and civic consciousness.

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