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Isaimozhi
Lyrics & meaning

Udalukku Uyir Kaaval

From Manapanthal · 1961

Lyricist
Kannadasan
Singer
P. B. Sreenivas
Music director
Vishwanathan-Ramamoorthy
Details
Manapanthal1961

Lyrics & meaning

Tanglish lyrics English translation
Male
Kavalll mmmm….Protection... mmmm...
Male :Kavall….Male: Protection...
Male
Kavaal…mmm…Protection... mmm...
Male :Kavaal…mmm…Male: Protection... mmm...
Male
Kavaal…mmm…Protection... mmm...
Male :Kavaal…mmm…Male: Protection... mmm...
Male
Udalukku uyir kaavalLife is the protector of the body
Ulagukku oli kaavalLight is the protector of the world
Udalukku uyir kaavalLife is the protector of the body
Ulagukku oli kaavalLight is the protector of the world
Kadalukku karai kaavalThe shore is the protector of the ocean
Kannukku imai kaavalThe eyelid is the protector of the eye
Kannukku imai kaavalThe eyelid is the protector of the eye
Male
Mazhalai paruvathil thaai kaavalIn infancy, the mother is the protector
Valarndhu vittaal than manam kaavalOnce grown up, one's own conscience is the protector
Ilamaiyilae oru thunai kaavalIn youth, a companion is the protector
Ilamaiyilae oru thunai kaavalIn youth, a companion is the protector
Irandhu vittaal pin yaar kaaval…Once dead, who protects after that?
Male
Udalukku uyir kaavalLife is the protector of the body
Ulagukku oli kaavalLight is the protector of the world
Male
Sattam enbadhu veli kaavalLaw is an external fence of protection
Dharmam endraal adhu mana kaavalVirtue is the protection of the mind
Irandum pona pin yedhu kaavalWhen both are gone, what protection remains?
Yedhu kaaval yaar kaaval…hmm hahahahaWhat protection, whose protection... hmm hahahaha
Yedhu kaaval…What protection...
Male
Udalukku uyir kaavalLife is the protector of the body
Ulagukku oli kaavalLight is the protector of the world
Male
Kaadhal murindha pennukkuFor a woman whose love is shattered
Vaazhvil yaar kaaval…Who is the protector in her life?
Kaaval kaaval… aa… aa…Protection, protection... aa... aa...
Male
Kaadhal murindha pennukkuFor a woman whose love is shattered
Vaazhvil yaar kaavalWho is the protector in her life?
Aval maalai anindha uyirukkuFor the life she wedded with a garland
Ulagil yaar kaavalWho in this world is the protector?
Yaar kaaval… yaar kaaval… yaar kaaval…Who protects... who protects... who protects...
Male
Udalukku uyir kaavalLife is the protector of the body
Ulagukku oli kaavalLight is the protector of the world
Kadalukku karai kaavalThe shore is the protector of the ocean
Kannukku imai kaavalThe eyelid is the protector of the eye
Udalukku uyir kaaval…Life is the protector of the body...

Beyond the translation

Song interpretation

This philosophical song from 'Manapanthal' (1961), written by Kannadasan, explores the concept of 'kaaval' (protection or guardianship) through various stages of life and natural phenomena. It systematically outlines how elements in nature and society have intrinsic guardians—life guards the body, light guards the world, the shore guards the sea, and eyelids guard the eyes. As human life progresses from infancy to youth, guardians shift from mother to self-conscience and then to a partner, questioning ultimate mortality and moral boundaries.

Writing craft

Poetic devices

Iyaibu (End Rhyme)

Udalukku uyir kaaval / Ulagukku oli kaaval

The word 'kaaval' (protection) is repeated at the end of almost every line, creating a uniform rhythmic structure.

Anaphora / Repetitive Structure

Kadalukku karai kaaval / Kannukku imai kaaval

The repetitive phrasing of '[Noun]+ukku [Noun] kaaval' builds a cumulative philosophical argument.

Metaphor

Sattam enbadhu veli kaaval / Dharmam endraal adhu mana kaaval

Law is metaphorically compared to an external fence ('veli kaaval'), whereas righteousness/dharma is internal mental protection ('mana kaaval').

Did you know?

Trivia

The song from the movie 'Manapanthal' (1961) features music composed by the legendary duo Viswanathan–Ramamoorthy with lyrics penned by Kannadasan. It presents a haunting philosophical narrative on fate, moral boundaries, and broken relationships.

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