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Lyrics & meaning

Ponal Pogattum Poda

From Palum Pazhamum · 1961

Lyricist
Kannadasan
Singer
T. M. Soundararajan
Music director
Vishwanathan-Ramamoorthy
Details
Palum Pazhamum1961

Lyrics & meaning

Tanglish lyrics English translation
Male
………………….....
Male
{ Ponaal pogatum poda } (2){ If it goes, let it go, my friend } (repeated 2 times)
Indha boomiyil nilaiyaaiIn this world permanently
Vaazhnthavar yaaradaaWho has ever lived, my friend?
Male
Ponaal pogatum podaIf it goes, let it go, my friend
Indha boomiyil nilaiyaaiIn this world permanently
Vaazhnthavar yaaradaaWho has ever lived, my friend?
Male
Ponaal pogatum podaIf it goes, let it go, my friend
Male
……………………...
Male
VanthadhuThat we arrived here,
Theriyum povathu engaewe know; but where we are going,
Vaasal namakae theriyaadhuthe exit door is unknown to us.
Male
VanthavarellamIf everyone who came here
Thangi vittal indhastayed permanently, on this
Mannil namakae idamethuearth, where would be place for us?
Male
VaazhkaiLife
Enbathu viyabaramis a business transaction;
Varum jananamthe birth that comes
Enbathu varavaagumis a credit/income,
Adhil maranam enbathu selavaagumand in it, death is an expense/debit.
Male
{ Ponaal pogatum poda } (4){ If it goes, let it go, my friend } (repeated 4 times)
Male
Iraval thanthavanThe One who gave us life on loan
Ketkindran adhaiis asking for it back;
Illaiyendral avan viduvanaif we refuse, will He leave it be?
Male
Uravai solliBy speaking of relationships
Azhuvathanaalae uyiraiand weeping, will He give back
Meendum tharuvanaour life once again?
Male
KookuralaalaeBy crying out aloud,
Kidaikaathu idhuthis cannot be retrieved;
Courtuku ponaalif taken to a court of law,
Jeikaathu andhait cannot be won; and once inside
Kottaiyil nuzhainthaalthat fortress [death],
Thirumbaathuthere is no turning back.
Male
{ Ponaal pogatum poda } (2){ If it goes, let it go, my friend } (repeated 2 times)
Indha boomiyil nilaiyaaiIn this world permanently
Vaazhnthavar yaaradaaWho has ever lived, my friend?
Male
Ponaal pogatum podaIf it goes, let it go, my friend
Male
………………...
Male
ElumbukumFor bones
Sathaikum maruthuvamand flesh, I found medicine;
Kanden idharkorudid I ever find a cure
Marunthai kandenafor this [mortality]?
Male
IrunthaalIf I had,
Avalai thannanthaniyaewould I leave her all alone
Eriyum nerupil viduvenain the burning fire?
Male
NamakumAbove us,
Melae oruvanadathere is One, my friend;
Avan naalum therinthaHe is a supreme leader who knows all time;
Thalaivanada dhinamHe is an artist playing a drama every day, my friend!
Naadagam aadum kalaignanada{ If it goes, let it go, my friend } (repeated 2 times)
Male
{ Ponaal pogatum poda } (2)In this world permanently
Indha boomiyil nilaiyaaiWho has ever lived, my friend?
Vaazhnthavar yaaradaa{ If it goes, let it go, my friend } (repeated 3 times)
Male
{ Ponaal pogatum poda } (3)...
Male
…………………………

Beyond the translation

Song interpretation

Ponaal Pogattum Poda from the 1961 film Paalum Pazhamum is a classic philosophical song composed by Viswanathan-Ramamoorthy, sung by T. M. Soundararajan, and written by Kannadasan. The song explores deep themes of mortality, impermanence, and detachment following the grief of loss. The protagonist comes to terms with the reality that life is transient and human existence is merely borrowed time. Kannadasan uses brilliant metaphors, comparing life to a business ledger where birth is credit and death is debit, and death to an unappealable sentence that no court or fortress can defy. Ultimately, the song calls for acceptance of the divine master's cosmic play, offering solace in times of profound loss.

Writing craft

Poetic devices

Metaphor (உருவகம்)

Vaazhkai Enbathu viyabaram Varum jananam Enbathu varavaagum Adhil maranam enbathu selavaagum

Life is explicitly compared to a business transaction where birth is income/credit and death is expense/debit.

Rhetorical Question (வினா நவிற்சி)

Indha boomiyil nilaiyaai Vaazhnthavar yaaradaa

The speaker asks who has lived permanently on earth, highlighting the unquestionable truth that no one is immortal.

Metaphor (உருவகம்)

dhinam Naadagam aadum kalaignanada

God/Destiny is personified as an artist playing a daily theatrical drama.

Second-Letter Rhyme / Edhukai (எதுகை)

Iraval thanthavan ... Uravai solli

The second letter in adjacent lines rhymes ('Iraval' / 'Uravai').

Did you know?

Trivia

Although listed as unknown in the prompt context, the music was composed by the legendary duo Viswanathan–Ramamoorthy and sung by T. M. Soundararajan for actor Sivaji Ganesan. Kannadasan wrote these lyrics during a deeply reflective phase of his life, and the song remains one of the most famous philosophical anthems in Tamil cinema history.

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