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Lyrics & meaning

Theertha Karaithanile (Happy)

From Thai Pongal · 1980

Lyricist
M. G. Vallaban
Singer
Jency
Music director
Ilayaraja
Details
Thai Pongal1980

Lyrics & meaning

Tanglish lyrics English translation
Female
………….Oh Shenbagam flowers on the banks of the sacred water
Female
Theerththa karaithanilae senbaga pushbangalaeOh Shenbagam flowers on the banks of the sacred water
Theerththa karaithanilae senbaga pushbangalaeOn the maternal uncle's shoulders
Thaai maman thol meedhuLooking forward to the day of leaning and swaying together
Saainthaadum naal paarththuSing the melodies of life
Paadungal jeeva gaanangalOh Shenbagam flowers on the banks of the sacred water
Female
Theerththa karaithanilae senbaga pushbangalaeIn the sky of bashful clouds, as you and I unite
Female
Naana mega vaanilae naanum neeyum koodiyaeSinging a tune of passion, playing out a drama of sorrow
Moga raagam paadiyae podum soga naadagamAlong the banks of Kaveri, Kovalan's beloved
Kaaviri oramaai kovalan kadhaliMadhavi with flower-like eyes, who sang in love
Poovizhi maadhavi kadhalil paadiyaSeeking the pleasure of the coastal songs
Kaanal vari sugam thedidumOh hearts... come to caress
Nenjangalae…..konjavaaOh Shenbagam flowers on the banks of the sacred water
Female
Theerththa karaithanilae senbaga pushbangalaeMonday fasts and the magic of the God of Love
Female
Somavaara nonbugal kaamadeva jaalangalMidnight prayers and millions of desires to witness
Paadhi jaama poojaigal kaana kodi aasaigalAlong the banks of Kaveri, Kovalan's beloved
Kaaviri oramaai kovalan kadhaliMadhavi with flower-like eyes, who sang in love
Poovizhi maadhavi kadhalil paadiyaSeeking the pleasure of the coastal songs
Kaanal vari sugam thedidumOh hearts... come to caress
Nenjangalae…..konjavaaOh Shenbagam flowers on the banks of the sacred water
Female
Theerththa karaithanilae senbaga pushbangalaeOn the maternal uncle's shoulders
Thaai maman thol meedhuLooking forward to the day of leaning and swaying together
Saainthaadum naal paarththuSing the melodies of life
Paadungal jeeva gaanangalOh Shenbagam flowers on the banks of the sacred water
Female
Theerththa karaithanilae senbaga pushbangalae

Beyond the translation

Song interpretation

The song 'Theerththa karaithanilae' from the movie Thai Pongal (1980) expresses a heroine's deep yearning and romantic devotion. Set against the serene backdrop of sacred riverbanks lined with fragrant Shenbagam blossoms, she envisions a life of love and togetherness, looking forward to resting on her beloved's shoulder and celebrating life's music. The lyricist M.G. Vallaban enriches the song with classical literary references, drawing parallels to the epic Silappatikaram through Kovalan, Madhavi, and her famous 'Kaanal Vari' songs by the Kaveri. The lyrics blend sweet romantic anticipation with a subtle undertone of sorrow, reflecting the complexities of love, devotion, and destiny.

Writing craft

Poetic devices

Ilakkiya Kurippu (Classical Allusion)

Kaaviri oramaai kovalan kadhali Poovizhi maadhavi kadhalil paadiya Kaanal vari sugam thedidum

References Madhavi and Kovalan from the classical Tamil epic Silappatikaram and their famous beach songs known as Kaanal Vari.

Moonaal / Monnai (Initial Alliteration)

Naana mega vaanilae naanum neeyum koodiyae

Repetition of the 'Na' sound across words in the line for melodic rhythm.

Uruvagam (Metaphor)

Moga raagam paadiyae podum soga naadagam

Compares romantic desire and life's emotional ups and downs to a 'soga naadagam' (tragedy/drama) and 'moga raagam' (melody of passion).

Ethirai (Second-letter Rhyme)

Somavaara nonbugal kaamadeva jaalangal / Paadhi jaama poojaigal kaana kodi aasaigal

Matching of the second consonant sounds across lines (Somavaara / Paadhi).

Did you know?

Trivia

This song is a iconic collaboration between composer Ilaiyaraaja and singer Jency Anthony, known for their string of lush melodic hits in the late 1970s and early 1980s. Lyricist M.G. Vallaban penned the song incorporating traditional rituals like Somavaara Nonbu (Monday fasting dedicated to Lord Shiva) along with references to Sangam literature.

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