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Isaimozhi
Amarkalam album cover
Lyrics & meaning

Satham Illatha Thanimai

From Amarkalam · 1999

Lyricist
Vairamuthu
Singers
S. P. Balasubrahmanyam, K. S. Chithra
Music director
Bharathwaj
Movie name
Amarkalam
Movie release year
1999
Lyrics added on
9 Feb 2017

Lyrics & meaning

♫ Tanglish lyrics
↻ English translation
{ Satham illaadha thanimai keten
Yutham illaadha uzhagam keten
Rathathil endrendrum vegam keten
Ragasiyamillaa ullam keten } (2)
Satham illaadha thanimai keten
Yutham illaadha uzhagam keten
Rathathil endrendrum vegam keten
Ragasiyamillaa ullam keten
Uyirai killaadha uravai keten
Otrai kanneer thuliyai keten
Valigal seiyaadha vaarthai keten
Vayadhuku chariyaana vaazhkai keten
Idigal illaadha megam keten
Ilamai kedaadha mogamketen
Parandhu parandhu nesam keten
Paasaangillaadha paasam keten
Pullin nuniyil paniyai keten
Poovin madiyil padukai keten
Thaanae urangum vizhiyai keten
Thalaiyai kodhum viralai keten
Nilavil nanaiyum solai keten
Neela kuyilin paadal keten
Nadandhu poga nadhikarai keten
Kidandhu urula pulveli keten
Thottu paduka nilavai keten
Etti parika vinmeen keten
Thukam marandha thookam keten
Thookam manakum kanavai keten
Boomikellam oru pagal keten
Poovukellam aayul keten
Manidharkellam oru manam keten
Paravaikellam thaai mozhi keten
Uzhagukellam sama mazhai keten
Oorukellam oru nadhi keten
Vaanam muzhuka nilavai keten
Vaazhumbodhae svargam keten
Ennam ellam uyara keten
Eriyum theeyaai kavidhai keten
Kanneer kadandha gnaanam keten
Kaamam kadandha yogam keten
Sutrum kaatrin sudhandhiram keten
Situ kuruviyin siragai keten
Uchandhalaimel mazhaiyai keten
Ullangaalil nadhiyai keten
Pankonda paadal payila keten
Paravaikirukum vaanam keten
Nandri kedaadha natpai keten
Nadunga vidaadha selvam keten
Malaril oru naal vasika keten
Mazhaiyin sangeedham rusika keten
Nilavil nadhiyil kulika keten
Ninaivil sandhanam manaka keten
Vizhundhaal nizhal pol vizhavae keten
Azhudhaal mazhai pol azhavae keten
Ekaandham ennodu vaazha keten
Eppodhum sirikindra udhadugal keten
Panithuli pol oru sooriyan keten
Sooriyan pol oru panithuli keten
Raajaraajanin vaalai keten
Valluvan ezhudhiya kolai keten
Bhaaradhiyaarin sollai keten
Paarthiban thodutha villai keten
Maaya kannan kuzhalai keten
Madurai meenaakshi kiliyai keten
Sondha uzhaipil sorai keten
Thottu kolla paasam keten
Mazhaiyai pondra porumaiyai keten
Pullai pondra panivai keten
Puyalai pondra thunivaiketen
Idiyai thaangum thozhai keten
Izhivai thaangum idhayam keten
Throgam thaangum valimai keten
Tholaindhu vidaadha porumaiyai keten
Sonnadhu ketkum ullam keten
Sonnaal saagum vegam keten
Kayavarai ariyum kangal keten
Kaalam kadakum kaalgal keten
Chinna chinna tholvigal keten
Seekiram aarum kaayam keten
Moodiyillaadha mugangal keten
Poliyillaadha punnagai keten
Thavazhum vayadhil thaai paal keten
Thaavum vayadhil bommaigal keten
Aindhu vayadhil puthagam keten
Aaraam viralaai pena keten
Kaasae vendam karunai keten
Thalaiyanai vendam thaai madi keten
Kootu kilipol vaazha keten
Kuraindha patcha anbai keten
Ithanai ketum kidaikavillai
Idhilae edhuvum nadakavillai
Vaazhve vaazhve vendam endru
Maranam maranam maranam ketennnnnnnnnnn
I asked for quiet solitude,
I asked for a world without war,
I asked for lasting fire in my blood,
I asked for a heart with no secrets.
I asked for quiet solitude,
I asked for a world without war,
I asked for lasting fire in my blood,
I asked for a heart with no secrets.
I asked for a bond that does not hurt my soul,
I asked for just a single tear,
I asked for words that cause no pain,
I asked for a life that suits my age,
I asked for clouds without thunder,
I asked for a longing that never loses its youth,
I asked for a love that soars high,
I asked for affection free of pretence,
I asked for dew at the tip of the grass,
I asked for a bed in the lap of a flower,
I asked for eyes that fall asleep on their own,
I asked for gentle fingers to caress my hair,
I asked for a garden bathed in moonlight,
I asked for the song of a blue cuckoo,
I asked for a riverbank to walk along,
I asked for a meadow to roll and rest upon,
I asked for the moon to touch and lie beside,
I asked for stars to reach out and pluck,
I asked for sleep that forgets all sorrow,
I asked for dreams sweet with restful sleep,
I asked for one bright daylight for all the earth,
I asked for a long life for every flower,
I asked for one united heart for all humanity,
I asked for a mother tongue for every bird,
I asked for equal rain across the world,
I asked for a river for every town,
I asked for the moon to fill the entire sky,
I asked for heaven while still alive,
I asked for all my thoughts to soar high,
I asked for poetry like a burning flame,
I asked for wisdom that rises beyond tears,
I asked for spiritual peace beyond desire,
I asked for the freedom of the wandering wind,
I asked for the wings of a little sparrow,
I asked for rain upon my head,
I asked for a river beneath my feet,
I asked to learn melodious songs,
I asked for an open sky like the birds have,
I asked for friendship untouched by ingratitude,
I asked for wealth that brings no fear,
I asked to live inside a flower for a day,
I asked to enjoy the music of the rain,
I asked to bathe in a moonlit river,
I asked for memories fragrant as sandalwood,
I asked to fall softly, just like a shadow falls,
I asked to weep freely, just like the rain pours,
I asked for peaceful solitude to live with me,
I asked for lips that always smile,
I asked for a sun gentle like a dewdrop,
I asked for a dewdrop radiant like the sun,
I asked for the sword of King Rajaraja,
I asked for the stylus that poet Valluvar wrote with,
I asked for the fiery words of poet Bharati,
I asked for the bow strung by Parthiban (Arjuna),
I asked for the enchanting flute of Krishna,
I asked for the parrot of Madurai Meenakshi,
I asked for a meal earned by my own labour,
I asked for affection to accompany it,
I asked for patience like the gentle rain,
I asked for humility like a blade of grass,
I asked for courage like a raging storm,
I asked for shoulders strong enough to bear thunder,
I asked for a heart that can endure disgrace,
I asked for strength to bear betrayal,
I asked for patience that never runs out,
I asked for a mind that listens to reason,
I asked for anger that calms down when told,
I asked for eyes that recognize wicked people,
I asked for legs that can outpace time,
I asked for small, harmless defeats,
I asked for wounds that heal quickly,
I asked for faces that wear no masks,
I asked for smiles without any deceit,
In my crawling days, I asked for mother's milk,
In my playful toddler years, I asked for toys,
At five years old, I asked for books,
I asked for a pen to be my sixth finger,
I asked for no money, only compassion,
I asked for no pillow, only my mother's lap,
I asked to live sheltered like a cherished pet bird,
I asked for the bare minimum of love,
Even after asking for all this, I received nothing,
Not a single wish ever came true,
Declaring that I want this life no longer,
I asked for death, death, and only death!
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Beyond the translation

Overall song meaning

This iconic Tamil song, written by Vairamuthu, is an intense philosophical monologue structured as a relentless list of simple, poetic, idealistic, and profound human desires. The speaker enumerates various wishes spanning nature, peace, love, wisdom, historical greatness, and pure human emotions, using the recurring phrase 'keten' (I asked for).

Writing craft

Poetic devices

Epiphora / Antistrophe

Satham illaadha thanimai keten... Maranam maranam maranam keten

Repetition of the word 'keten' ('I asked for') at the end of every line across almost the entire poem to create a rhythmic, pleading cadence.

Chiasmus / Paradox

Panithuli pol oru sooriyan keten / Sooriyan pol oru panithuli keten

Inverting terms to highlight contrasting imagery of scale and nature.

Simile (Upamai)

Vizhundhaal nizhal pol vizhavae keten / Azhudhaal mazhai pol azhavae keten

Comparing natural phenomena to human emotions and actions.

Monai & Ethukai (Tamil Alliteration & Rhyme)

Satham illaadha thanimai keten / Yutham illaadha uzhagam keten

Consistent initial letter and second letter matching across consecutive lines (e.g., Satham/Yutham/Rathathil/Ragasiyamillaa).

Did you know?

Trivia

Composed by Bharathwaj for the 1999 movie 'Amarkalam' starring Ajith Kumar and Shalini, this song is famous for its tragic climax revelation where after listing dozens of beautiful wishes, the character reveals that having received none, they ultimately pray for death.

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