- Lyricist
- Kannadasan
- Singers
- P. Susheela, K. Jamunarani, Chorus
- Music director
- K. V. Mahadevan
- Movie name
- Engal Selvi
- Movie release year
- 1960
- Lyrics added on
- 26 Nov 2024
Lyrics & meaning
Beyond the translation
Overall song meaning
This song from Engal Selvi (1960) serves as a poignant philosophical reflection on human suffering, worldly illusions, and societal corruptions. The protagonist cries out to Mother Nature, feeling helpless and misunderstood in a world that she initially believed was filled with joy. Through contrast, the lyrics explore the noble essence of love versus the corrupting influence of wealth, which blinds people, silences truth, and subverts moral values. Ultimately, the singer desperately seeks the lost path of righteousness (dharmam) that once sustained society, honor, and human relationships.
Writing craft
Poetic devices
Sol Pinvarunilai Ani (Anaphora / Epistrophe)
“Jolippathuthaan selvam... Izhuppathuthaan selvam... Pirippathuthaan selvam”
The repetitive ending of lines with the word 'selvam' (wealth) emphasizes the ironic and corrupting power of money in various human situations.
Irattai Kilavi (Onomatopoeia)
“Thagathagavena palapalavena”
The paired rhythmic words 'Thagathagavena' and 'palapalavena' vividly imitate the dazzling, shiny allure of material riches.
Ethukai (Second-letter Rhyme)
“Mannavar mudiyum thennavar naadum / Kanniyar karpum annaiyar panbum”
The second letter harmony 'nn' in 'Mannavar', 'Kanniyar', and 'Kanniyam' creates lyrical rhythm across verses.
Moonaik Chollal (Initial Alliteration)
“Kaalgal thalarnthu kaigalum ointhu”
Matching starting sounds in adjacent words such as 'Kaalgal' and 'Kaigalum' reinforces the musicality of the distress expressed.
Did you know?
Trivia
Engal Selvi (1960), directed by D. Yoganand and starring Sowcar Janaki and M. R. Radha, featured a rich soundtrack composed by K. V. Mahadevan. Lyricist Kannadasan used this stage-song format in the film to deliver a sharp socio-philosophical commentary contrasting pure love and righteousness against the corrupting influence of wealth, a recurring theme in his classic mid-20th-century Tamil film poetry.
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