- Lyricist
- Gangai Amaran
- Singer
- Malaysia Vasudevan
- Music director
- Ilayaraja
- Movie name
- Rani Theni
- Movie release year
- 1982
- Lyrics added on
- 15 Oct 2020
Lyrics & meaning
Beyond the translation
Overall song meaning
This song from 'Rani Theni' uses humorous, satirical folk lyrics centered on a washerman and his donkey to offer philosophical commentary on human nature. On the surface, the singer sings about his faithful donkey that works hard carrying clothes and compares its features amusingly to a lady. Beneath the humor, the song reflects on how worldliness, ego, and physical strength blind human intellect, while hardship and old age bring real wisdom. Furthermore, the lyricist uses metaphor to contrast animal fidelity with human hypocrisy. While the donkey remains faithful and hardworking, human society is depicted as deceitful—smiling on the outside while burning with jealousy within. The song concludes that no amount of superficial cleansing ('soap' or 'boiling') can wash away the ingrained deceit within corrupt human hearts.
Writing craft
Poetic devices
Edhugai (Second-letter Rhyme)
“Sakthiyulla pothellam puthi thadumaaruthu / Raththam kaettu pogumpothu”
Matching second consonants in adjacent lines like Sakthiyulla / Raththam and Suththikkittu / Aththukittu.
Metaphor (Uruvagamm)
“Suththikkittu irukkum kazhuthai ulagam”
Comparing the deceitful, chaotic human world to a world of wandering donkeys ('kazhuthai ulagam').
Irony & Satire
“Ennaththaan soppu pottum Velukaatha ennangal”
Using soap and boiler cleaning metaphors ('soppu pottum', 'vellaavi vachchu') to illustrate the impossibility of cleansing corrupt human thoughts.
Humorous Simile (Upamaani)
“Azhagaa mookku adhuvum unna pola irukkum”
Amusingly comparing the donkey's facial features directly to the beloved ('mookku adhuvum unna pola irukkum').
Did you know?
Trivia
'Rani Theni' (1982) features music composed by Ilaiyaraaja, with lyrics written by Gangai Amaran. The song blends rural folk beats with satirical philosophy, a trademark style of Gangai Amaran's comedic-philosophical lyric writing.
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