- Lyricist
- Thanjai N. Ramaiah Dass
- Music director
- K. V. Mahadevan
- Movie name
- Koondukkili
- Movie release year
- 1954
- Lyrics added on
- 16 Sept 2019
Lyrics & meaning
Beyond the translation
Overall song meaning
This satirical and socio-politically sharp song from 'Koondukkili' highlights the severe economic hardships, poverty, and wealth inequality faced by the working class. It argues that political leadership changes ('whether Rama rules or Ravana rules') bring no real relief to the common man, for whom securing basic daily meals remains an uncertain gamble. Modern metaphors like comparing money to a battery that powers life's light highlight how essential income is, while contrasting the rich hoarding money in iron safes with the poor falling deeper into debt on the second day after receiving their meager wages. The lyrics lament the systemic injustice where honest labor leads to ruin, while deceivers, flatterers, and corrupt individuals thrive. The song captures the anguish of a helpless family man unable to feed his children despite working relentlessly, expressing despair over divine and social indifference to the plight of the poor.
Writing craft
Poetic devices
Metaphor
“Vaazhkkai light eriya / Panandhaanae battery”
Compares life to an electric light and money to the battery required to power it.
Simile
“Naai pola thirinjaalenna”
Compares the desperate, aimless wandering of a impoverished man to that of a street dog.
Contrast / Antithesis
“Irumbu pettiyilae panathai vaikka idamae illaadha nerukkadi vs Kadanil kidandhaan adikkadi”
Contrasts the rich having no space in iron safes to store money with the poor man falling into debt despite relentless hard work.
Onomatopoeia / Idiom
“Kaa kaa kaakaa pudichum mudiyaadhu”
Uses 'kaa kaa pudichu' (imitating a crow's call) as a colloquial idiom for sycophancy/flattery.
Did you know?
Trivia
'Koondukkili' (1954) is a landmark film in Tamil cinema history as it is the only movie where the two iconic legends of Tamil cinema, M. G. Ramachandran (MGR) and Sivaji Ganesan, acted together as co-stars.
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