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Isaimozhi
Lyrics & meaning

Pullainga Perulathan

From Uravai Kaatha Kili · 1984

Lyricist
T. Rajendar
Singer
P. Susheela
Music director
T. Rajendar
Movie name
Uravai Kaatha Kili
Movie release year
1984
Lyrics added on
21 Mar 2023

Lyrics & meaning

♫ Tanglish lyrics
↻ English translation
Pullainga perulathaan
Thangam vairam irukkuthu
Koozhu kooda kidaikkaama
Enga vayiru thavikkuthu
Pullainga perulathaan
Thangam vairam irukkuthu
Koozhu kooda kidaikkaama
Enga vayiru thavikkuthu
Aduppathu eriyavilla
Jaan vayiru eriyuthammaa
Aduppathu eriyavilla
Jaan vayiru eriyuthammaa
Kanji kooda kaaichchi vaikka vithiyillaa
Ennai pinju mugangal paaththaakka
Azhuvaene mella aa….aa…
Vaanamennum thattu niraiya
Natchaththira sottru parukkai
Vaanamennum thattu niraiya
Natchaththira sottru parukkai
Angum ingum kotti kidakka
Ammaammaa enga porukka
Angum ingum kotti kidakka
Ammaammaa enga porukka
Nilavinai paarppatharkku
Maambazham pol irukkuthu
Pasiyilae parippatharkku
Ettaamal yaeikkirathu
Kanji kooda kaaichchi vaikka vithiyillaa
Ennai pinju mugangal paaththaakka
Azhuvaene mella aa….aa…aa….aa…
Mannai padakkaiyilae
Medendrum pallamendrum
Mannai padakkaiyilae
Medendrum pallamendrum
Piriththitta aandavanae
Unnai naan ketkindraen
Piriththitta aandavanae
Unnai naan ketkindraen
Manithanai padaikkaiyilae
Meendum yaen maedu pallam
Yaezhai naangal vaaduvathil
Unakkenna aananthan
Kanji kooda kaaichchi vaikka vithiyillaa
Ennai pinju mugangal paaththaakka
Azhuvaene mella
Pullainga perulathaan
Thangam vairam irukkuthu
Koozhu kooda kidaikkaama
Enga vayiru thavikkuthu
Aa….aa…aa….aa…
Only in the children's names
do gold and diamond exist.
Without even getting porridge to eat,
our bellies suffer in hunger.
Only in the children's names
do gold and diamond exist.
Without even getting porridge to eat,
our bellies suffer in hunger.
The kitchen stove does not burn,
yet our little bellies burn with hunger.
The kitchen stove does not burn,
yet our little bellies burn with hunger.
With no fortune even to cook some porridge,
when those tender little faces look at me,
I weep silently... ah... ah...
Across the sky's vast plate,
stars lie like grains of cooked rice.
Across the sky's vast plate,
stars lie like grains of cooked rice.
Scattered all across up there,
oh dear, how can we gather them?
Scattered all across up there,
oh dear, how can we gather them?
When looking at the moon,
it looks just like a ripe mango.
When we reach to pluck it in our hunger,
it stays out of reach and taunts us.
With no fortune even to cook some porridge,
when those tender little faces look at me,
I weep silently... ah... ah... ah... ah...
When creating this earth,
into high peaks and low valleys,
When creating this earth,
into high peaks and low valleys,
oh God who divided it so,
I ask You this question.
Oh God who divided it so,
I ask You this question.
While creating human beings,
why make high and low once again?
In the suffering of us poor souls,
what joy do You find?
With no fortune even to cook some porridge,
when those tender little faces look at me,
I weep silently.
Only in the children's names
do gold and diamond exist.
Without even getting porridge to eat,
our bellies suffer in hunger...
Ah.... Ah.... Ah.... Ah.....
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Beyond the translation

Overall song meaning

Pullainga Perulathaan is a poignant mother's lament on extreme poverty and starvation. She contrasts the irony of naming poor children with precious names like Thangam (Gold) and Vairam (Diamond) against the tragic reality where they lack even basic porridge. Her hungry children look up at the sky, metaphorically viewing the star-lit sky as a plate of rice grains and the glowing moon as a ripe mango, both tantalizingly out of reach. The mother directs her sorrowful anger towards the Creator, questioning why social inequality exists. She demands to know why God created high and low classes among human beings just as He formed mountains and valleys on the physical earth, asking what pleasure He finds in the unending plight of the poor.

Writing craft

Poetic devices

Irony / Social Contrast

Pullainga perulathaan Thangam vairam irukkuthu Koozhu kooda kidaikkaama

The lyric contrasts the precious names given to children (Thangam - Gold, Vairam - Diamond) with their inability to afford even basic porridge (Koozhu).

Metaphor (Uruvagamm)

Vaanamennum thattu niraiya Natchaththira sottru parukkai

The sky is metaphorically compared to a plate (Vaanamennum thattu) filled with rice grains made of stars (Natchaththira sottru parukkai).

Simile (Uvamai)

Nilavinai paarppatharkku Maambazham pol irukkuthu

The full moon is directly compared to a ripe mango using 'pol' (like).

Ethirai (Second Letter Rhyme)

Mannai padakkaiyilae / Medendrum pallamendrum

Tamil poetic rhyme where the second letter matches across adjacent lines (Mannai / Medendrum / Piriththitta / Unnai / Manithanai).

Did you know?

Trivia

Composed, written, and directed by T. Rajendar for the 1984 film 'Uravai Kaatha Kili', this song showcases his signature style of highly rhythmic, rhyming Tamil lyrics fused with intense melodrama. Legendary playback singer P. Susheela delivered a memorable, tear-jerking vocal performance that made this track one of the most famous hunger-lament songs in Tamil cinema.

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